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    colonialism

    US /kəˈloniəˌlɪzəm/

    ・

    UK /kəˈləʊniəlɪzəm/

    B2 中上級
    n. (u.)不可算名詞植民地主義
    French colonialism changed the language of the countries they controlled

    動画字幕

    アイス・キューブ版『宇宙戦争』が完全に間違っている8つの理由 (8 Ways Ice Cube's War of the Worlds Gets It Totally Wrong)

    13:46アイス・キューブ版『宇宙戦争』が完全に間違っている8つの理由 (8 Ways Ice Cube's War of the Worlds Gets It Totally Wrong)
    • While War of the Worlds clearly has something on its mind with regard to government overreach, it's not nearly as potent, or even as fleshed out as the original novel's subtle, thoughtful commentary on colonialism and imperialism.

      世界大戦』には明らかに政府の行き過ぎた行為に対する考えがあるが、原作小説の植民地主義や帝国主義に対する繊細で思慮深いコメントほど強力ではないし、肉付けもされていない。

    • While "War of the Worlds" clearly has something on its mind with regard to government overreach, it's not nearly as potent or even as fleshed out as the original novel's subtle, thoughtful commentary on colonialism and imperialism.

      それ以上に、現実の友人が出てきたり言及されたりするたびにショットを撮っていたら、クレジットが回る頃には立っているのも大変だろう。

    B1 中級

    なぜ南アフリカは今でも分断されているのか (Why South Africa is still so segregated)

    10:16なぜ南アフリカは今でも分断されているのか (Why South Africa is still so segregated)
    • We haven't done the difficult and the painful work to confront what the intergenerational consequences are of colonialism. Of apartheid.

      「難しいこと、苦しいことをやっていない。世代間の結果がどうなるかを直視するために 植民地主義のアパルトヘイトの"

    • We haven't done the difficult and the painful work to confront what the intergenerational consequences are of colonialism, of apartheid.

      しかし、それは非常に現在と絡み合っているのです。

    B2 中上級

    パプアニューギニアの地理:世界で最も興味深い国? (Geography of Papua New Guinea: The Most Interesting Country in the World?)

    12:44パプアニューギニアの地理:世界で最も興味深い国? (Geography of Papua New Guinea: The Most Interesting Country in the World?)
    • Before colonialism, it did not experience the formation of centralized states or empires that covered large portions of its territory.

      また、現在のパプアニューギニアには、単一の統一言語が存在したこともない。

    • Before colonialism, it did not experience the formation of centralized states or empires that covered large portions of its territory.

      植民地主義以前は、中央集権国家や領土の大部分を占める帝国が形成されることはなかった。

    B1 中級

    戦争は終わったのか?— パラドックスの解説 (Is War Over? — A Paradox Explained)

    05:46戦争は終わったのか?— パラドックスの解説 (Is War Over? — A Paradox Explained)
    • A lot of it is to do with colonialism and the Cold War.

      すべて内紛か 地域紛争だ

    • But wait, couldn't you argue that what today's multinational corporations are doing in the Third World is just as bad as colonialism?

      では なぜ戦争は

    B1 中級

    シンガポール最古の企業の一つを変革した「偶然の女性実業家」 (How an ‘accidental businesswoman’ transformed one of Singapore’s oldest companies)

    14:49シンガポール最古の企業の一つを変革した「偶然の女性実業家」 (How an ‘accidental businesswoman’ transformed one of Singapore’s oldest companies)
    • Because he lived during a period of colonialism where the Chinese and Asians were treated as second class.

      彼は何で記憶されたいと思っていたのでしょうか?

    • He lived during a period of colonialism where the Chinese and Asians were treated as second class.

      彼は、中国人やアジア人が二等国民として扱われていた植民地時代に生きました。

    B1 中級

    西洋文明の神話が暴かれる (The Myth of Western Civilization EXPOSED)

    37:06西洋文明の神話が暴かれる (The Myth of Western Civilization EXPOSED)
    • But then, Western empires like Britain, France, et cetera, started systematically using whatever iterations of Christianity suited them to further expand their colonialism and imperialism throughout the rest of the goddamn world.

      しかしその後、イギリスやフランスなどの西洋帝国は、自分たちに都合のいいキリスト教の反復を組織的に利用し、植民地主義や帝国主義を世界中に拡大し始めた。

    • But then Western empires like Britain, France, etc., started systematically using whatever iterations of Christianity suited them to further expand their colonialism and imperialism throughout the rest of the goddamn world.

      そして、イスラム圏以外の中国では、グーテンベルグより何世紀も前に、学者たちがすでに印刷機を開発していた。

    B2 中上級

    ジュリー・メレトゥ (Julie Mehretu)

    03:29ジュリー・メレトゥ (Julie Mehretu)
    • Julie is an artist who has forever, in her practice, been thinking about the ways in which colonialism, history, I would say specifically white supremacy, really are implicated in the life and the world that we live in today.

      建築は大きく変わったにもかかわらず。

    • Julie is an artist who has forever in her pract been thinking about the ways in which colonialism, history I would say specifically white supremacy, really are implicated in the life and the world that we live in today.

      ジュリーは、コロニアリズム、特にホワイト・サプレマシーが、私たちが今日生きている人生や世界にどのように関わっているかを、常に作品活動で考えているアーティストです。

    B1 中級

    今すぐキリスト教を離れるべき理由 (Reasons to Leave Christianity* RIGHT NOW)

    18:26今すぐキリスト教を離れるべき理由 (Reasons to Leave Christianity* RIGHT NOW)
    • Although colonial powers nominally left Africa in the mid 20th century, colonialism never truly ended. There are a thousand ways colonialism has continued, but here I'll just focus on one way American Christians specifically have continued it.

      20世紀半ば、植民地支配は名目上アフリカから撤退したが、植民地主義が本当に終わることはなかった。植民地主義がどのように続いてきたかは千差万別だが、ここでは、特にアメリカのキリスト教徒がどのように植民地主義を続けてきたかに焦点を当てることにしよう。

    • Although colonial powers nominally left Africa in the mid-20th century, colonialism never truly ended.

      実際、この救済プログラムは事態を悪化させた。

    B1 中級

    資本主義 vs 社会主義:どちらがより効果的か?【公的データ分析による深掘り】 (Capitalism vs. Socialism: Which Works Better? [Deep Dive into Public Data Analysis])

    10:02資本主義 vs 社会主義:どちらがより効果的か?【公的データ分析による深掘り】 (Capitalism vs. Socialism: Which Works Better? [Deep Dive into Public Data Analysis])
    • In other words, a history of colonialism and the prevalence of natural disasters can reduce wealth and restrict certain freedoms, independent of people's political ideology. Happiness around the world looks a lot like the previous maps, with the difference that quite a few rather poor countries also show a decent level of self-reported well-being.

      言い換えれば、植民地支配の歴史や自然災害の蔓延は、人々の政治的イデオロギーとは無関係に、富を減らし、特定の自由を制限する可能性がある。世界の幸福度は、先ほどの地図とよく似ているが、かなり貧しい国でも自己申告による幸福度がそこそこ高いという違いがある。

    • Natural resources, conflicts, a history of colonialism, and
    B1 中級

    500 Most Common English Words Part 10 | イギリスの語彙と発音 (500 Most Common English Words Part 10 | British Vocabulary and Pronunciation)

    42:17500 Most Common English Words Part 10 | イギリスの語彙と発音 (500 Most Common English Words Part 10 | British Vocabulary and Pronunciation)
    • court caution cautious cellar Celsius sensor centigrade chalk characterize chilly chimney chore circuit civilian civilization civilize clap clarify clash classical classify classmate claws cleaner clockwise clinical cloudy clumsy coalition coastline cocoa coconut coercive cogent coherence coherent coincident colloquial kernel colonialism colonist colony colorful columnist comb comma command commentary commerce commodity companion compass Gemini kin scammer debut decoy decrease deduct defective dehydrated delegate delinquent dependable descend descendant detest diagnose diameter disadvantage does educate eject enforce enlarge inquiry entrepreneur eraser erosion erupt eruption etc. ethnic evaluate exaggerate exceed excite exclaim exclude exhibit exhibition exile expansion expedition expel export external eyebrow eyelash far away fatality fatigue favorable fearful February fertile fibber fiscal fitness famine flinch fluctuate fluent font forecast foreigner format fossil fraction fragrance framework furnish gadget gangster garment garnish gasp gave gaze gel generalization generalize generic geography geometry giggle given glacier gloomy glory graceful gradual graphics grown grosser habitat habitual handkerchief hardy harmful has hassle haste hereditary hierarchy hinder horizontal horoscope horseback housewife humidity humorous hut hydrogen hypnotize idiom ignorant illiterate illogical illustration imitate immigrant immigrate immune impartial impolite income tax incomplete indirect indoor informal inhabitant inhale inland insert inspection ensure integration interested intermediate internet intersection interval invention inward irritate isolate its ivory kneel knit known landscape latitude latter legislation lily lint literary locally loitering longitude lottery lumber lying lyrics machinery made up magnitude manufacture manufacturer microbes married mathematics disrespectful meadow means measurement melody metric metropolitan midday midterm mineral minimal missing misunderstand moderate modify moist moisture mold molecule monument monopoly mosquito nationality necessity neglect nonfiction numb numeral nutrition obedient obese obituary oblige oily old-fashioned Olympics omelette omit oneself onto optional opt orthodox hours outdoors outgoing outline outlook outspoken outward overdue overdone overestimate overflow overtake overwhelm overwork ox paid pale pajamas panel parrot part-time participant participation particle paste patent pedestrian pier peninsula perpendicular persist pessimistic pianist plantation plural popularity postage postman pram proceed precedent pronunciation prospect punctual racism radiation reasonably recycle redundancy refreshment remedy removal renovate respectful restless resume rigid rinse yield weep went whale widen width windy wink worship vacancy variable that vein verb vertical veteran viewpoint vinegar vocational vowel voyage underline uneasy unite unity unlucky upright upward utility tame telegraph tentative texture thermometer thesaurus thread tights timber tolerate toward translation transparent treaty tremble tropical tulip said sank satisfactory saucer sauna saw scarlet scholar scissors scold scramble scrape seafood seaside selective sensual shilling sideways simultaneous singular skeleton skyscraper slang sieve sled slender softly solemn sprinkle squirrel stationary stimulate comprehend comprehensive compute consist construct consultation cucumber cuisine subscribe accelerate advertise wallpaper waterfall attain avail boast confectionery dazzle debris deteriorate dexterity dining room disclose disobedience dispel earphones extinguish eye shadow fur heaviness hemisphere herald horse hospitable hyphen hypocrisy ignition incite add incorrect instruct integral intestine invoice jug junction lard lavish laziness lever libel lyrical malice mammal marmalade merge miser mistrust monarchy muse mute narrative nostril notorious nought nourish oblivion obscure ointment omission orchard owing pamper parsley pastime pat patron pavement peasant plausible predatory predominant proficient proverb repel reside ridicule rigorous robust seaweed semicolon situated skier slum smith snail superb

      court caution 慎重なセラー celsius センサー centigrade チョークcharacterize 冷える chimney 煙突 chore 回路 civilian 文明 civilization 拍手clap 明確にするclash クラシックclassify クラスメートclaws クリーナーclockwise 臨床cloudy 不器用な連合海岸線 cocoa ココアcoconut 強制的な cogent 首尾一貫したcoherence 偶然の一致 colloquial カーネル

    • Colonialism.
    C1 上級