presumed
US /prɪz'ju:md/
・UK /prɪz'ju:md/
A2 初級
v.t./i.動詞 (他動詞/自動詞)推定した
A person is presumed innocent until she is proven guilty
v.t./i.動詞 (他動詞/自動詞)勝手なことをする
I presumed to take over the project without permission
adj.形容詞推定上の
The presumed winner of the election is still being debated.
動画字幕
自分自身と向き合うためのライティング練習 (A Writing Exercise to Help You Meet Yourself)
- When we stand back and read what has tumbled out of us, our feelings about our parents, partners or desires may emerge as really very different from what we had presumed.
振り返って、自分の中から出てきたものを読んでみると、両親やパートナー、あるいは欲望に対する思いが、自分たちが想定していたものとはまったく違っていることがわかるかもしれない。
- When we stand back and read what has tumbled out of us, our feelings about our parents, partners or desires may emerge as really very different from what we had presumed.
振り返って、自分の中から出てきたものを読んでみると、両親やパートナー、あるいは欲望に対する思いが、自分たちが想定していたものとはまったく違っていることがわかるかもしれない。
ギリシャで語り継がれてるクリスマスの怪物とは？
- everyone presumed she was the transformed Kalikantzoros.
いくつかの伝説では、姿を変えることもできるという。
- The next day, a young girl suddenly appeared in the village with a mutilated hand, and everyone presumed she was the transformed Kallikantzeros.
翌日、村に突然、手に傷のある若い女の子が現れ、みんなは彼女が変身したカリカンツェロスだと思った。
Netflix、ワーナー・ブラザースを買収：今後どうなる？ (Netflix BUYS Warner Bros: What Happens Now?)
- Netflix's Presumed Strategy so you might be wondering, why would Netflix buy an entire Hollywood studio?
Netflixの想定される戦略。なぜNetflixがハリウッドのスタジオ全体を買収するのか、疑問に思っているかもしれませんね。
- Netflix's presumed strategy: so you might be wondering, why would Netflix buy an entire Hollywood studio?
スタジオが自社サービスを充実させるためにNetflixからライブラリを引き揚げ始めたため、Netflixは当初成長を助けたタイトルのいくつかを失い、自社オリジナルコンテンツに大きく依存するようになりました。
対談：アラン・デ・ボトンがジェイミー・レインと「素晴らしい仲間」について語る (In Conversation: Alain de Botton on Great Company with Jamie Laing)
- So, you pit yourself against, you know, an an a presumed opponent or companion who does not have the vulnerability you have.
そして、不安について言及しましたね。
- So, you pit yourself against, you know, an an a presumed opponent or companion who does not have the vulnerability you have.
だから、あなたは、あなたが持っていない脆弱性を持っていない、想定される敵や仲間に対して、自分自身を比較するのです。
「人とのつながり」の重要性！不安定性の時代こそおさえておくべきこと
- Gatherings become impossible, for we grow preemptively terrified of the presumed invulnerability and judgmentalness of those we might meet.
なぜなら、出会うかもしれない人々の無防備さや判断力に、先回りして恐怖を感じるようになるからです。
- gatherings become impossible, for we grow preemptively terrified of the presumed invulnerability and judgmentalness of those we might meet.
頭の中が破滅的なシナリオで埋め尽くされ、「死ね」という押しつけがましい声が聞こえてくる中で、世間話をしたり、他人の話に集中したりすることはできないでしょう。
オリンピックの極限プレッシャーに屈したアスリート10人 (10 Athletes Who Broke Under INSANE Olympic Pressure)
- Settling for silver or bronze when you're the presumed front runner is bittersweet.
本命と目されている時に銀メダルや銅メダルで妥協するのは、ほろ苦いものです。
- Settling for silver or bronze when you're the presumed frontrunner is bittersweet.
オリンピックが待ちきれません。
第二次世界大戦の完全な歴史 | 第二次世界大戦ドキュメンタリー | パート1 (The Complete History of the Second World War | World War II Documentary | Part 1)
- Not enough for an air raid on a major city and presumed, they were merely on a reconnaissance mission.
主要都市への空襲には不十分で、単なる偵察任務だったのではないかと推測されます。
- and presumed they were merely on a reconnaissance mission.
1時間に最大600マイルの風を発生させ、それが破壊に拍車をかけた。
バングラデシュの学校に空軍機が墜落、少なくとも19人死亡 | BBC News (At least 19 dead after air force jet crashes into Bangladesh school | BBC News)
- So this is the building where the plane has crashed behind this building just 100 meters away from here. Nearly one o'clock the plane has crashed and that time most of the students were in the classroom and I have spoken to one of the eyewitness who told me the time when the plane has crashed that time one of his friend has died and he was in front of him and what he has saw that hundreds of the primary students were inside the classroom and 10 to 15 guardians were waiting outside and the plane collapsed on top of them so he expect he presumed that most of them have died but the number is not disclosed yet and this is there are also a residential building where many students used to live so their situation is also unknown. The parents and guardians are waiting outside anxiously and waiting. What we have seen at this moment the ambulance have come in and going out with lots of casualties. There are few hospitals around the sites and they also admitted there. The security forces, army, navy and air forces along with the fire service and other security forces has started the rescue operations so the site is totally cordoned people cannot get inside so the parents and the guardians are waiting outside to know what's happened to their loved one. Really awful scene there with the parents and families down at the school trying to figure out what's happened and whether or not their children are injured or have survived this. Let's take you to our correspondent Yigita Lamai who joins us from Mumbai monitoring events. We're keeping across what's happening in Dhaka on the ground but so many questions here Yigita. What is the government and the air force saying about what happened? Lucy we've now heard from a spokesperson for Bangladesh's military services and they've said they've confirmed that this was a plane this was a jet from Bangladesh's air force they say it was on a training mission. They've said that it suffered mechanical failure shortly after takeoff details of that they will give once an investigation is carried out. They say that the pilot in the aircraft did try to steer the aircraft away to a less densely populated area but wasn't able to do so in time and it hit a two-story building in that school campus. They've also said that they've had helicopters in operation they're trying to take the injured to hospitals as quickly as possible. We've also heard from the chief of Bangladesh's fire department who says that the building that was hit it was a two-story building it housed classrooms for second and fourth grade students and he says that lessons had ended but that students were still there teachers were still there and some parents or people who'd come up come to pick up their kids were also still there. We've also heard from eyewitnesses one of them saying that they were standing near the gate of the school when they heard this loud explosion and when they looked they only saw fire and smoke their children had managed to come out so the parents took the children and rushed away as fast as possible but the visuals we are seeing are of firefighters struggling to try to control that blaze they've been using big hoses shooting jets of water at the blaze and of course rescue operations still ongoing. So if they're ongoing does that mean that we don't know whether everyone has been accounted for yet or not are there still potentially parents there who don't know what to happen to their children? Well so we've got some numbers from the Bangladesh government and at the moment it's 19 dead and more than 160 injured we do not know yet if that is the total that you know that accounts for all of the people who were there if lessons had just ended you know there would have been people there would have been parents as well who'd come to pick their kids up so these are details which will emerge over the next few hours. We've seen here in India when we had that air crash in Ahmedabad especially you know when there's been an explosion and a fire how much time it actually takes to not just know what the death toll is especially of the people on the ground but even to identify the bodies of those dead you know if they're in a condition where they cannot be identified by looking at them then there will have to be forensic and
飛行機が墜落した建物は、ここから100メートルほど離れたこの建物の裏手にある。飛行機が墜落したのは1時近くで、そのときほとんどの生徒が教室にいたという。教室の中には数百人の小学生がおり、10人から15人の保護者が外で待っていた。保護者たちは心配そうに外で待っている。今、私たちが見ているところでは、多くの死傷者を乗せた救急車が出入りしています。現場周辺にはいくつかの病院があり、そこにも収容されている。陸軍、海軍、空軍、消防などの治安部隊が救助活動を開始したため、現場は完全に封鎖され、人々は中に入ることができ
- So he expect he presumed that most of them have died, but the number is not disclosed yet.
なぜゲイの話し方はそうなってしまうのか？ (Why do gay people sound like that?)
- An Italian study also found that gay men would sound more gay when they were talking to somebody they already came out to or if they were speaking to somebody who they presumed was gay.
イタリアの研究でも、ゲイの男性は、カミングアウトした相手や、ゲイだと推測される相手と話すときに、よりゲイらしく聞こえることがわかりました。
- An Italian study also found that gay men would sound more gay when they were talking to somebody they already came out to, or if they were speaking to somebody who they presumed was gay.
ゲイのYouTuberに関する非常に興味深い研究では、YouTubeで公にカミングアウトの動画を公開した後、その後の動画は、人々によってゲイらしく聞こえると認識される可能性が高まることがわかりました。