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  • Hi. I'm Rebecca from engVid. Do you think you speak good English?

  • Well, let's find out.

  • In this lesson we're going to look at 10 common errors made by English students, and let's

  • see if you know the difference between right and wrong. Okay? Let's get started.

  • So, here's the first one: "Whose this?" or "Who's this?"

  • Now, these are homonyms. That means they're two words that sound the same

  • or almost the same, but they're spelled differently

  • and they have different meanings. So which one is correct in this question?

  • Okay? Think about it.

  • So I hope you said that this is correct. Okay? Because this one is the word

  • we use when we're talking about possession. Okay? "Whose bag is this?",

  • "Whose book is this?" Like that. Okay? But: "Who's this?", "Who's" means: "Who is this?"

  • Okay? Let's go to the next one.

  • "Its Maria." or "It's Maria." Another homonym. A lot of people get this wrong, so look at

  • it carefully. What should it be?

  • I hope you said that this is correct and this is wrong.

  • Okay? Because this again means: "It is Maria." And the other one is the possessive form.

  • Okay? Now, you'll have a chance to understand all of these in more depth-okay?-more clearly.

  • I'll tell you exactly where to go because we have lessons on every single one of these

  • points in case you get them wrong.

  • Okay, next: "I think you're beautiful." or "I think your beautiful." Two more homonyms.

  • Which one is correct? Ready?

  • Okay, so it should be... This is right, this is not. Okay? Because

  • again, you want to say in this sentence: "I think you are beautiful", not "your", which

  • is the possessive form, like: "Your bag is on the table." Like that. Okay? This is a

  • very common error made, unfortunately, also by English speakers.

  • But you don't want to do that because you know better.

  • Next: "Can you advice me?" or "Can you advise me?"

  • Now, here the pronunciation was a little bit different,

  • but which one is correct? Which word do we need here? What do you think?

  • It should be this one, not this. This is the verb. Okay? "Can you advise me?" It almost

  • has a "z" sound, and this with the "c" is the noun. "Can you advice", so that's not

  • right. We can't say: "Can you advice me?" You need to say: "Can you give me some advice?"

  • That would be fine. Then we use the noun, but in this sent-... This question, we say:

  • "Can you advise me?"

  • Last one on here: "Bring this file over there." or "Take this file over there."

  • Which one is correct? Very common error, kind of a vocabulary issue here.

  • So, the correct answer is: "Take",

  • this is wrong, because we said: "Take this file over there." Okay? So the difference

  • is you take something away from you, and you bring something towards you. Okay? So because

  • we had the word "over there", the direction is away from you, so you needed to say: "Take".

  • Next we'll look at five more. All right?

  • Okay, number six: "Did you lose your keys?" or "Did you loose your keys?" Okay? You see

  • that there's a spelling difference. There's also a slight pronunciation difference in

  • those two words. So which is the correct answer?

  • It is the first one. Okay? Because this is

  • the verb, "lose", it has one "o", l-o-s-e, and the other word is the word "loose", as

  • in: "His pants are loose." or "His shirt is loose." Okay? So that's not what you want

  • here. You want the verb.

  • Next. Here you have a choice of three. Okay? See if you can find the right one.

  • "They're going home." or "Their going home." or "There going home."

  • Okay? Again, these are homonyms,

  • three of them that sound almost exactly the same so you must know which word is the right

  • word to use. So, which one is it?

  • I hope you said this one. Okay? These are not correct,

  • because this is a contraction which is two words which are shortened into one, which

  • stands for: "They are going home." Okay? This one: "Their", t-h-e-i-r is a possessive form:

  • "This is their house." And "there" is the opposite of like "here", "there", that kind of thing. Okay?

  • Number eight. "George lived here five years ago." or "George lived here five years before."

  • Okay? Which one is right?

  • This is a common mistake as well.

  • Okay. The correct answer is: "five years ago".

  • Because if you said "before", then you have to say something after

  • that, like: "George lived here five years before I did", or "before he went to college",

  • or "before he got married", or something like that. Okay? We can't just let it hang like

  • that, the word "before". So the correct answer here is "ago".

  • Number nine: "I know you will succeed." or "I know you will success." Which is right?

  • Okay. Again,

  • this is the verb: "succeed", and this: "success" is the noun. So you don't

  • want the noun in this case, you want the verb. All right? Also be very careful of the spelling

  • of this word. This is one of the most commonly misspelled words in the English language. Okay?

  • S-u-c-c-e-e-d, s-u-c-c-e-s-s.

  • Okay? Make sure that you really know how to spell that word

  • if you're going to use it on an exam or a test because many people get that wrong.

  • And the last one: "Sylvia drives slow." or "Sylvia drives slowly." Which one is right according to you?

  • Okay. So, again, what you're looking for is the adverb that describes how

  • she drives. Okay? So, "slowly", most adverbs have an l-y at the end, that's how we know

  • that they're adverbs very often. And this is really in adjectives, like:

  • "She's a slow driver." Okay?

  • Now, those were 10 basic errors in English. If you got them all right, congratulations,

  • that's super. In case you got even one wrong, it's really a good idea to correct that mistake

  • because these are pretty basic errors. And luckily there's actually a video that I had

  • recorded for each and every one of these, so if you go to our website at www.engvid.com,

  • you can find a lesson on each and every one of these. So if you got something wrong, like

  • let's say you got this one wrong, just go, go to the website, look for this one, and

  • we'll have some links there that you can follow, and you'll be able to watch a full video just

  • on that point. Okay? So that you really understand it and you don't make that mistake ever again.

  • Okay? So, good luck with your English and see you later.

  • Bye for now.

Hi. I'm Rebecca from engVid. Do you think you speak good English?

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A2 初級

この10のよくある英語の間違いを見つけることができますか? (Can you find these 10 common English mistakes?)

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    Yuki に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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