Name: 初心者のための植物の繁殖 " 5室内植物 (Plant propagation for beginners » 5 indoor plants)
Uploaded: 2025-07-19T22:58:55.000Z
Duration: 17 min 36 s
Description: VoiceTubeの動画で発音を聞きながら英語表現を覚えよう！学べる英語：

程度の副詞

I think it goes without saying that I absolutely adore plants and today I'm going to be making some new ones.

私が植物を愛していることは言うまでもないが、今日は新しい植物を作ろうと思う。

I'm propagating some plants and I thought I'd bring you along and show you how I do it.

今、植物を殖やしているんだけど、その方法を紹介しようと思ってね。

So propagating plants is just the process of creating these new baby plants out of some existing mature mama plants and it's just a really easy affordable way to fill up your house full of plants just based on what you've already got.

植物の繁殖とは、成熟したママ植物から新しい赤ちゃん植物を作り出すことで、すでにある植物をもとに、家の中を植物でいっぱいにすることができる、とても簡単でお得な方法なのです。

You don't necessarily need to go and buy anything.

必ずしも何かを買いに行く必要はない。

One of the other reasons I do it is it's just such a rewarding feeling to see that you're kind of creating this new life, you know.

私がこの仕事をするもうひとつの理由は、自分が新しい人生を創造していることを実感できる、やりがいのある仕事だからだ。

So I'm going to show you how I propagate five of my favorites.

そこで、私のお気に入りの5本をどのように増殖させているかを紹介しよう。

One of them is pothos, which is the one you see here and hanging behind me in the kitchen.

そのひとつがポトスで、キッチンの私の後ろにぶら下がっている。

Monstera deliciosa with its big beautiful leaves.

大きな美しい葉を持つモンステラ・デリシオーサ。

I'll also show you how to propagate the pancake plant or the pilias and a couple of others as well.

パンケーキ・プランツやピリアの殖やし方も紹介しよう。

I do want to take a brief moment before we begin to thank Audible for partnering with us on today's video but we're going to chat more about them at the end.

今日のビデオに協力してくれたオーディブルにお礼を言うために、始める前に少し時間をとりたい。

For now, we're going to get started on propagating some plants.

とりあえず、いくつかの植物の増殖に取りかかろう。

The pothos is probably my favorite plant.

ポトスは私のお気に入りの植物だ。

I think it looks so beautiful the way it waterfalls out of a pot if it's hanging on the ceiling or the way it cascades down the side of a surface.

天井に吊るすと鉢から滝のように流れ落ちる様子がとても美しいと思います。

So I've got this pothos here and it's beautiful, but it's getting really long and it's hitting the ground.

このポトス、きれいなんだけど、すごく伸びて、地面にぶつかっているんだ。

So it needs a trim and the lovely thing is we can use the trimmings to create a new baby plant.

だから刈り込みが必要なのだが、素敵なことに、その刈り込みを使って新しい子株を作ることができるのだ。

So all I'm going to do is I'm going to cut the vine just at a point below where a leaf is coming out of the vine.

だから、私がすることは、ツルから葉が出ているところのすぐ下でツルを切ることだ。

So I'm just going to snip it like that and you don't need to worry about the fact that you've just made this incision.

だから、このように切り取るだけで、切開したことを気にする必要はない。

A new little vine or piece is going to stick out from here and grow and it's going to hit the ground again within a few months.

ここから新しい小さな蔓が伸びてきて、数カ月以内にまた地面に突き刺さる。

So we're going to hang on to these trimmings and I'm just going to continue this all the way around the plant.

だから、この刈り込みにぶら下がって、この刈り込みをずっと続けていくんだ。

The first thing we need to do is find the nodes on this vine.

最初にすべきことは、このツルの節を見つけることだ。

It's pretty much just any point where a leaf is coming out from the vine.

ツルから葉が出ているところならどこでもいいんだ。

So what we're going to want to do is take some sharp scissors, a knife, and we're just going to make a cut about one centimeter on either side of a node like so and we're going to repeat this all the way up the vine.

鋭利なハサミかナイフで、節の両脇に1センチほど切り込みを入れる。

So one centimeter on each side and any little bit of vine that we cut that was just these pieces here, we actually don't need these.

だから、両側1センチずつと、この部分だけカットしたつるを少し。

We're just going to put these to the side and this here, these cuttings, are what we're going to put in water.

これを横に置いて、この挿し穂を水に挿すんだ。

And if I actually get you to take a look at these nodes, at one node in particular, let's look at that one.

そして、これらのノードを実際に見てもらったら、特にあるノードを見てみよう。

You can see these little protrusions that are coming off of it.

That's actually very likely where the roots are going to pop out from once we put this in water.

実際、この根は水に入れたらそこから飛び出す可能性が高い。

So now that we've got all these trimmings, all we need to do is dunk it into some water.

さて、すべての材料を揃えたら、あとは水に沈めるだけだ。

You want to make sure that those nodes stay submerged because like we said, that's where the roots are coming out from.

節が水に浸かっていることを確認する必要がある。

And then comes arguably the hardest part which is to patiently wait for these to root which can take anywhere between two to four weeks.

そして最も難しいのは、根付くのを辛抱強く待つことである。

Now one really important thing in that time is you want to make sure that you're topping up your little vessel, your cup, whatever you're using with water because you're going to notice those water levels are starting to drop as the plant is using it up and as it evaporates.

植物が水を使い果たし、蒸発するにつれて、水位が下がり始めていることに気づくだろう。

And maybe even more important than that is about once a week you actually want to completely dump out the water that's in here and fill it up with some fresh water.

そして、それ以上に重要なのは、週に一度、この中の水を完全に捨てて、新しい水を入れることだ。

The reason for that is tap water has some oxygen in it and roots of plants need oxygen in order to grow.

水道水には酸素が含まれており、植物の根が成長するためには酸素が必要だからだ。

彼らも私たちと同じ生き物だ。

And then in terms of where to store it, you just want to put it somewhere that has a good amount of sunlight and somewhere that's preferably a little bit warmer.

そして保管場所だが、日当たりがよく、できれば少し暖かいところに置きたい。

So maybe keep it away from windowsills because that's a lot of fluctuating temperature.

だから、温度変化が激しい窓辺には置かない方がいいかもしれない。

Potting the pathos is actually really straightforward.

パトスのポッティングは実に簡単だ。

Once it roots about two centimeters or an inch, you're good to go.

2センチか1センチほど根が張ったら、もう大丈夫だ。

I'm just going to actually show you this one here.

これは実際にお見せしましょう。

I put this in water probably at least three or four months ago.

これを水に入れたのは、少なくとも3、4ヶ月前だろう。

And the cool thing about that is it shows you that pathos can actually live in water.

そしてそのクールな点は、パトスが実際に水の中で生きることができるということを示している。

So if you don't have time to put it in soil, or if you even if want to just keep it like this because it looks decorative, you definitely can so long as again, you're replacing the water to keep it fresh.

だから、土に植える時間がなかったり、見た目がきれいだからこのままにしておきたいという場合でも、新鮮さを保つために水を取り替えていれば大丈夫です。

But you can see these roots have actually gotten longer than they need to be.

しかし、この根が必要以上に長くなっているのがわかるだろう。

You only need a couple centimeters or so.

So what I've got here is some soil and I like to moisten it first by adding some water to it before we transplant our cuttings into the soil.

挿し穂を土に移植する前に、まず水を加えて湿らせるんだ。

Because you got to keep in mind that the pathos just came from being in a water environment for quite a while.

そのペーソスは、かなり長い間、水の中にいたからこそ生まれたものだということを肝に銘じておくべきだ。

And so they're going to want the soil to be moist, not wet, but just moist enough that it kind of sticks together.

だから、土は湿っていることが望ましい。湿っているのではなく、土がくっつくくらいの湿り気が必要なのだ。

So once you've added some water, just get in there with your hands, give it a mix.

水を加えたら、そこに手を入れて混ぜるんだ。

And once you kind of get it to that point where it's it sticks together a bit, it's good.

そして、一度、ちょっとくっつくところまで持っていったら、いいんだ。

And then the only other thing that you're going to need is an inner pot that has holes on the bottom.

あとは底に穴の開いた内鍋があればいい。

That is incredibly important that it has holes because when you're going to water your plant later, you want it to be able to drain the water out so that the roots don't rot.

後で水をやるときに、根が腐らないように水を抜くことができるようにするためだ。

So all I'm going to do now is I'm going to transfer some of that moist soil into this inner pot.

だから、これからすることは、湿った土をこの内側の鉢に移すことだ。

And now I'm going to take this plant that has a lot of roots.

そして今、私は根をたくさん張ったこの植物を取ろうと思っている。

I'm actually going to cut it because I don't think it needs all that much root and it makes it easier to plant.

根はそんなに必要ないと思うし、植えやすくなるから、実はカットするつもりなんだ。

I'm just going to cut it to make the roots about an inch long and then we're going to put that into the soil.

根の長さが1センチくらいになるように切って、それを土に入れるんだ。

So I'm using a four inch or 10 centimeter pot here and I'm going to plant about somewhere around 10, maybe 15 of these cuttings into the soil.

4インチか10センチの鉢を使って、10本か15本くらいを土に挿す。

Not all of the cuttings are going to take.

すべての挿し木がうまくいくとは限らない。

It's still going to grow into becoming a beautiful, luscious, healthy plant.

それはまだ美しく、甘美で、健康な植物に成長しようとしている。

And then we're going to pour a little bit of water on the soil as well.

そして、土にも少し水をかける。

And for the first couple of weeks, we want to try to keep that soil moist to promote the roots to continue to grow and just get used to their new environment.

そして最初の2、3週間は、根が成長し続け、新しい環境に慣れるのを促進するために、土の湿り気を保つようにしたい。

You've made yourself a little baby pothos plant and within a few months, hopefully, and I'm sure you're going to have a lot of success with it.

あなたは自分で小さなポトスの苗を作り、数カ月以内に、うまくいけば、そしてきっと多くの成功を収めることでしょう。

You're going to end up with a plant that's going to grow its own vines and become its own mom at some point that you can trim because it's becoming so long.

ツルが伸びて、いつの間にかママになってしまう。

That's how you make your own pothos at home.

これが、自宅でポトスを作る方法だ。

Now that we've propagated the pothos, this part is going to be a breeze because you understand a lot of the key principles.

ポトスを増殖させたので、この部分は簡単だろう。

So we are now going to be propagating the string of hearts, which is such a beautiful, delicate plant.

だから私たちは、美しく繊細な植物であるストリング・オブ・ハートを増殖させることにしている。

So in much the same way as we did before, we are going to take one of the vines from the mother plant and we are going to give it a snip on the vine somewhere around the halfway point.

だから、前と同じように、母株から蔓を1本取り、その半分のあたりで蔓を切り取る。

So now what we could do is we could just put this straight into the water.

だから、今できることは、これをそのまま水に入れることだ。

The node, again, is where the roots are going to come from.

節は、やはり根が出るところだ。

But if we put this in the water, the node in the water with the leaf, with that leaf being submerged, it's actually going to rot.

しかし、これを水の中に入れると、葉と一緒に節も水の中に入れてしまうと、葉が水没してしまい、実際に腐ってしまう。

So one of the major or main differences here is we actually want to take that leaf at the node and just pluck it off.

つまり、ここでの大きな違いのひとつは、節にある葉を摘み取ることだ。

And so then we're creating a little naked node and that's what we're going to dunk into the water.

そして小さな裸のノードを作り、それを水に沈める。

And what I usually like to do is keep about two nodes worth here, attached, and then I give the vine another snip and then we are going to find another node.

そして、私が通常やってみたいのは、ここに2節分くらいを付けておいて、つるをもう一回切り取り、別の節を見つけることだ。

Before we submerge it in the water, we're going to pluck off these leaves to create a little naked node and we're going to put that in the water as well.

水に沈める前に、葉をむしり取って裸の節を作り、それも水に沈める。

ここでもまた、忍耐強くなければならない。

So wait about three to four weeks for this to root.

そのため、根付くまで3～4週間ほど待つ。

But if I can be honest, what I actually like to do sometimes is to just keep it in the decorative glass jar, vase, or whatever you've got.

でも、正直に言うと、私が時々やりたくなるのは、装飾用のガラス瓶や花瓶など、手持ちのものにそのまま入れておくことだ。

Because I think it looks really pretty when you put it on a shelf like this, just even in solitude, it looks really nice.

こうやって棚に並べると、孤独でも本当に素敵に見えると思うから。

But if it does start to root and you're ready to put it into a pot, if you take a look at this one, for example, I've had this sitting in water for I think a couple of months now at least.

でも、もし根が出始めて鉢に植える準備ができたら、例えばこれを見てほしい。

And once it starts to show you roots like this, you can put it into a pot.

そして、このように根が見え始めたら、鉢に入れることができる。

Make sure again, it has some drainage holes.

水抜き穴があることを再度確認する。

Make sure that for the first week or two you're keeping the soil moist, just like we did before.

最初の1～2週間は、前と同じように土を湿らせておく。

それは水の媒体から来たものだ。

It needs to acclimate to being in soil again.

But after the one or two weeks are up, really taper back on how much you're watering this because it is a succulent after all, actually.

でも、1週間か2週間が過ぎたら、水やりの量を減らしてください。

So you don't want to over love it because you could risk losing it in the process.

だから、愛情を注ぎすぎると、その過程で失ってしまう危険性があるからだ。

The next plant that we're going to be propagating is the Monstera deliciosa, which I think is just so beautiful.

次に増殖させる植物はモンステラ・デリシオサで、とても美しいと思う。

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初心者のための植物の繁殖 " 5室内植物 (Plant propagation for beginners » 5 indoor plants)

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awesome

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