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  • In this American English pronunciation video,

  • were going to go over the idiom “a lot on my plate”.

  • I’ve got a lot on my plate.

  • What does it mean?

  • While it could literally mean that you've just overfilled your plate at dinner,

  • I’ve got a lot on my plate.

  • It figuratively has another meaning.

  • It means that I have a lot going on in my life right now,

  • maybe even too much.

  • I might say this if I have three papers due by the following morning.

  • Or if I have to work all day,

  • plus grocery shop, do laundry and clean the house before my in-laws come for the weekend.

  • I’m very busy.

  • I’ve got a lot I need to do.

  • I’ve got a lot on my plate!

  • Let’s study the pronunciation of “a lot on my plate”.

  • First, the rhythmic pattern.

  • A lot on my plate. Which words are the clearest to you?

  • LOT and PLATE should jump out at you.

  • They both have the up-down shape of a stressed syllable,

  • and theyre a little longer than the other syllables in the sentence.

  • A lot on my plate.

  • A lot on my plate.

  • So we have short, long, short, short, long.

  • da-DA-da-da-DA.

  • This means ‘a’, ‘on’, andmyare flatter, faster,

  • and a little less clearly pronounced.

  • A lot on my plate. da-DA-da-da-DA.

  • ‘A’ is just going to be the schwa sound.

  • So keep your face completely relaxed.

  • Ah- Your mouth will be slightly opened and your tongue will be relaxed and low in the mouth.

  • Ah- ah- a lot.

  • Then the front of the tongue goes to the roof of the mouth for the L consonant.

  • The jaw releases into the AH as in FATHER vowel.

  • A loh--

  • Drop the jaw and press the tongue down in the back just a bit.

  • A lo-. This is a stressed syllable,

  • so remember that it will be longer and have the up-down shape of stress.

  • A loh--

  • Then we have a Flap T.

  • This is because the T comes between two vowels.

  • The tongue doesn’t stop the air, but it just flaps against the roof of the mouth.

  • Alohhtta--

  • Depending on your native language, this may sound like an R to you.

  • A lot on--

  • Then we have a quick, unstressed AW vowel,

  • or AH vowel, both are okay,

  • --on, on, on.

  • Keep it quick and simple, this is an unstressed word.

  • The front of the tongue then reaches up to the roof of the mouth for the N consonant.

  • Nn-- The lips follow to make an N:

  • Nn-- nn-- a lot on my-- a lot on my--

  • I think you can even get away with dropping the N,

  • going straight into the M sound: "A lot on my plate."

  • since we want these two words to be said so quickly.

  • --on my, --on my, --on my, --on my.

  • A lot on my plate.

  • Myhas a quick, unstressed AI diphthong, my, my, my.

  • See that my lips and jaw don’t move much, my, my, my.

  • If the AI diphthong were in a stressed syllable, AI,

  • the mouth movements would be bigger.

  • But since it’s unstressed here, keep it simple.

  • A lot on my plate.

  • The last stressed word, plate.

  • The lips come together for the P, and the tongue tip will lift up for the L.

  • Pl-- When the lips part for the P, the tongue is in position for the L, pl, pl.

  • From the L the jaw will drop and the tongue tip will return to its lower position here

  • for the AY diphthong, playy-.

  • The jaw goes from being more dropped to less dropped in this diphthong,

  • --playyyy

  • as the tongue arches towards the roof of the mouth. Play-- play--

  • We end with a Stop T, so we abruptly stop the airflow.

  • Plate-- Plate--

  • A lot on my plate.

  • You can leave the tongue tip down and just stop the airflow in your throat.

  • Or, you can lift the tongue tip up into position for the T.

  • Plate-- Plate--

  • A lot on my plate. da-DA-da-da-DA.

  • A lot on my plate.

  • What if youre talking about someone else?

  • She has a lot on her plate.

  • Stress is the same.

  • Remember that you can drop the H in the wordherin unstressed situations like this.

  • Link the word to the word what comes before, --on her, --on her, --on her.

  • It sounds just like this wordhonor’, but unstressed: honor, honor.

  • A lot on her-- A lot on her-- A lot on her plate.

  • A lot on his plate. Again, drop the H.

  • On his-- On his-- On his--

  • A lot on his plate.

  • You have a lot on your plate.

  • Here you want to reduce 'your' to yer.

  • Move straight from the Y consonant to the R sound: yer, yer.

  • A lot on your, on your, on your. A lot on your--

  • You have a lot on your plate.

  • They have a lot on their plate.

  • When native speakers of English say this,

  • theyll reducetheirdown tother’, very quick, unstressed.

  • Moving straight from the voiced TH consonant into the R. Ther-- ther-- ther--

  • On ther-- On ther--

  • They have a lot on their plate.

  • On ther-- On ther--

  • They have a lot on their plate.

  • It’s important that when you practice the reductions for this

  • her, their, and your,

  • that you remember to keep these words unstressed and very quick.

  • If you reduce a word by changing the sounds, but stress the syllable,

  • it won’t sound right:

  • They have a lot on THER plate. THER.

  • That sounds strange. Keep it unstressed and quick.

  • Low in pitch, flatter in pitch.

  • They have a lot on their plate. Ther-- ther-- ther--

  • It sounds great.

  • Practice your English. Make up a sentence with this idiom and post it as a comment below.

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  • If you liked this video, there’s a lot more to learn about American English pronunciation,

  • and my book will help you step by step.

  • You can get it by clicking here, or in the description below.

  • That’s it, and thanks so much for using Rachel’s English.

In this American English pronunciation video,

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イディオム。 私の皿の上にたくさん - アメリカのイディオムを学ぶ (Idiom: A Lot on my Plate – Learn American Idioms)

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    林宜悉 に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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