Name: 台湾 (Taiwan)
Uploaded: 2021-01-14T11:24:49.000Z
Duration: 41 min 51 s
Description: VoiceTubeの動画で発音を聞きながら英語表現を覚えよう！学べる英語：

Anime () (Japanese: アニメ, [aɲime] (listen), plural: anime) is hand-drawn and computer

animation originating from or associated with Japan.

The word anime is the Japanese term for animation, which means all forms of animated media.

Outside Japan, anime refers specifically to animation from Japan or as a Japanese-disseminated

animation style often characterized by colorful graphics, vibrant characters and fantastical

The culturally abstract approach to the word's meaning may open up the possibility of anime

For simplicity, many Westerners strictly view anime as a Japanese animation product.

Some scholars suggest defining anime as specifically or quintessentially Japanese may be related

to a new form of Orientalism.The earliest commercial Japanese animation dates to 1917,

and Japanese anime production has since continued to increase steadily.

The characteristic anime art style emerged in the 1960s with the works of Osamu Tezuka

and spread internationally in the late twentieth century, developing a large domestic and international

Anime is distributed theatrically, by way of television broadcasts, directly to home

It is classified into numerous genres targeting diverse broad and niche audiences.

Anime is a diverse art form with distinctive production methods and techniques that have

been adapted over time in response to emergent technologies.

It consists of an ideal story-telling mechanism, combining graphic art, characterization, cinematography,

and other forms of imaginative and individualistic techniques.

The production of anime focuses less on the animation of movement and more on the realism

of settings as well as the use of camera effects, including panning, zooming, and angle shots.

Being hand-drawn, anime is separated from reality by a crucial gap of fiction that provides

an ideal path for escapism that audiences can immerse themselves into with relative

Diverse art styles are used and character proportions and features can be quite varied,

including characteristically large emotive or realistically sized eyes.

The anime industry consists of over 430 production studios, including major names like Studio

Despite comprising only a fraction of Japan's domestic film market, anime makes up a majority

It has also seen international success after the rise of English-dubbed programming.

This rise in international popularity has resulted in non-Japanese productions using

Whether these works are anime-influenced animation or proper anime is a subject for debate amongst

== Definition and usage == Anime is an art form, specifically animation,

that includes all genres found in cinema, but it can be mistakenly classified as a genre.

In Japanese, the term anime is used as a blanket term to refer to all forms of animation from

In English, anime () is more restrictively used to denote a "Japanese-style animated

film or television entertainment" or as "a style of animation created in Japan".The etymology

The English term "animation" is written in Japanese katakana as アニメーション

(animēshon, Japanese pronunciation: [animeːɕoɴ]) and is アニメ (anime) in its shortened

The pronunciation of anime in Japanese differs from pronunciations in other languages such

as Standard English (pronunciation: ), which has different vowels and stress with regards

to Japanese, where each mora carries equal stress.

As with a few other Japanese words such as saké, Pokémon, and Kobo Abé, English-language

texts sometimes spell anime as animé (as in French), with an acute accent over the

final e, to cue the reader to pronounce the letter, not to leave it silent as Standard

Some sources claim that anime derives from the French term for animation dessin animé,

but others believe this to be a myth derived from the French popularity of the medium in

In English, anime—when used as a common noun—normally functions as a mass noun.

(For example: "Do you watch anime?" or "How much anime have you collected?")

Prior to the widespread use of anime, the term Japanimation was prevalent throughout

In the mid-1980s, the term anime began to supplant Japanimation.

In general, the latter term now only appears in period works where it is used to distinguish

and identify Japanese animation.The word anime has also been criticised, e.g. in 1987, when

Hayao Miyazaki stated that he despised the truncated word anime because to him it represented

the desolation of the Japanese animation industry.

He equated the desolation with animators lacking motivation and with mass-produced, overly

expressionistic products relying upon a fixed iconography of facial expressions and protracted

and exaggerated action scenes but lacking depth and sophistication in that they do not

== Format == The first format of anime was theatrical viewing

which originally began with commercial productions in 1917.

Originally the animated flips were crude and required played musical components before

adding sound and vocal components to the production.

On July 14, 1958, Nippon Television aired Mogura no Abanchūru ("Mole's Adventure"),

both the first televised and first color anime to debut.

It wasn't until the 1960s when the first televised series were broadcast and it has remained

Works released in a direct to video format are called "original video animation" (OVA)

or "original animation video" (OAV); and are typically not released theatrically or televised

The emergence of the Internet has led some animators to distribute works online in a

format called "original net anime" (ONA).The home distribution of anime releases were popularized

in the 1980s with the VHS and LaserDisc formats.

The VHS NTSC video format used in both Japan and the United States is credited as aiding

the rising popularity of anime in the 1990s.

The Laser Disc and VHS formats were transcended by the DVD format which offered the unique

advantages; including multiple subtitling and dubbing tracks on the same disc.

The DVD format also has its drawbacks in the its usage of region coding; adopted by the

industry to solve licensing, piracy and export problems and restricted region indicated on

The Video CD (VCD) format was popular in Hong Kong and Taiwan, but became only a minor format

in the United States that was closely associated with bootleg copies.

Japanese animation began in the early 20th century, when Japanese filmmakers experimented

with the animation techniques also pioneered in France, Germany, the United States and

A claim for the earliest Japanese animation is Katsudō Shashin, an undated and private

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