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  • Hi guys! Dan here for BBC Learning English with this week's Learner Question. Find out

  • what it is after this.

  • OK! This week's learner question comes from Sanmati from India, who writes: People use

  • suppose and supposed to a lot of the time in conversation. Can you please tell me in

  • which sense and where they should be used? Ok, Sanmati. Here we go.

  • So, suppose can mean think, believe, imagine or expect, and in this sense, suppose is often

  • used with negative structures when we hope the answer will be positive. For example:

  • I don't suppose you could lend me £20, could you?

  • It is also used in short answers with the same meaning of think, believe, imagine, or

  • expect, and note that two forms of the negative are possible. For example: Do you think he

  • will be late? I suppose so. I suppose not. I don't suppose so.

  • Now, suppose and supposing can also be used in a completely different way to mean something

  • like 'what if'. And this is to introduce suggestions or to express fear. Now, note

  • that the verb which follows suppose or supposing can be in the present tense or the past tense.

  • So, for example: Suppose I come tomorrow instead of Friday, will that be ok? Or: Supposing

  • I came tomorrow instead of Friday, would that be ok?

  • We can also use the structure be supposed to plus the infinitive. And this means that

  • something should be done because it is the law, the rule or the custom. However, in practice,

  • it's probably not done. For example: I'm supposed to clean my room before I go out,

  • but I never do!

  • Finally we can use the expression supposed to be to mean generally believed to be true

  • by people. For example: This medicine's supposed to be good for stomach cramps. Why

  • don't you try taking it?

  • Finally, when you use supposed to in speech, note that the 'd' is not pronounced. It

  • is pronounced suppose to. However, when you write it down, don't forget the 'd',

  • ok?

  • I hope that answers your question Sanmati. Thank you very much for writing to us. If

  • anybody else out there has a question for Learners' Questions, you can email us on:

  • learning.english@bbc.co.uk. Please remember to put Learners' Questions in the subject

  • box and your name and where you're writing from. We get a lot of emails, guys. I'm

  • afraid we can't answer every single one of them, but we do read them all. And for

  • more information, go to our website bbclearningenglish.com. That's it for this week's Learners'

  • Questions. I'll see you next time.

Hi guys! Dan here for BBC Learning English with this week's Learner Question. Find out

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仮定する」と「仮定する」 - 学習者の質問 ('Suppose' and 'supposed to' - Learners' Questions)

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    林宜悉 に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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