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  • Hi, everybody, welcome back to our weekly live stream.

  • My name is Alicia, and today we're going to practice talking about the past in English.

  • In this lesson, I'm going to focus on using used to and wood, and we'll practice a little bit of simple past tense as well.

  • So as you joined, please make sure to like and share the video so other learners can find it.

  • Also, please send a message in the chat so that we can say hi, Andi.

  • As today's lesson goes on, please feel free to send your example sentences in the chat, even if you're not watching live, we'll start in a couple minutes while we wait for everyone to join a couple of announcements and as the number one free stuff.

  • As always, I've been trying to show you some of the new their new P D EFs from the link below the video on YouTube or above the video on Facebook.

  • There are new ones there.

  • I'll show you up close a little bit later, but please check these out.

  • You can find this for free from that link, so take a look at the new P D EFS and new vocabulary resource is, that is announcement number one.

  • And as a number two is, please send your questions to the ask Alicia Siri's just a quick, another quick reminder this week.

  • This is a screen shot from a recent episode of Our weekly Question and answer Siri's English question and answer series called Ask Alicia where You send me questions, and I try to answer them as best as I can.

  • So if you have not sent a question, you can send them for free, uh, to English Class 101 dot com slash ask hyphen.

  • Alicia, you can check out some past videos on the English class one No.

  • One YouTube channel as well, if you were interested in that.

  • So please send me your questions.

  • Advanced questions are okay.

  • Lots of advanced questions.

  • Okay, if you have a more beginner level questions okay, too.

  • I highly recommend searching our channel to see if your question has been answered before as well.

  • Okay, those are my two announcements.

  • I see lots of people in both chats now.

  • Hello, everybody on you.

  • Do I see Mary in Vietnam?

  • Hello, Jose.

  • Only Salvador Rahmat Axel Oscar.

  • Hello.

  • Or Facebook I see Sofia off John Mari on.

  • Sorry, Maria.

  • Nico, Me.

  • Oh, hello.

  • Uh, Boeri.

  • Hernando.

  • Hello, everybody.

  • Great streets.

  • Lots of people are here.

  • Fantastic.

  • So, as I said, today's lesson is about talking about the past.

  • We're going to focus today on, like, the distant past.

  • So distant past means a long, long, long, long time ago.

  • So for most of us, probably childhood or maybe like your school days as well.

  • So that will be the focus for today's lesson.

  • Okay, I'm going to share the video and then I'm going to start today's lesson two.

  • We're going to begin today by looking at using used to.

  • And then I'm going to talk about wood.

  • And finally, I'm going to talk about how to use thes together.

  • So please send your example sentences throughout to the lesson I will try to check alive.

  • I will try to check live if I can't check live.

  • Very sorry, but let's get it started.

  • Okay, let's begin by talking about used to used to ah, common question.

  • First, the pronunciation you will hear use to this d sound is very, very short and soft.

  • So you we generally do not say used two.

  • It sounds like use to it.

  • Sounds like used to in writing.

  • Some people say it's okay to use this spelling.

  • Uh, but others say no.

  • You should use this spelling.

  • I'll talk more about this later.

  • When you're talking about your own activities, you should say used to do with this spelling.

  • Um, I'll talk more about this point later.

  • The spelling point later.

  • For now, let's take a look at how we use used to.

  • So this is used to describe something that was true in the past, something that was true in the past but is not true now.

  • So I've made a visual here.

  • If you imagine this point, this star on the timeline is now This is the present time.

  • This is something.

  • It's not true now.

  • But a long time ago here in the past, it was true.

  • This is a check mark here.

  • So I mean, that's like, yes, that's true.

  • So this is something that was true a long time ago, but is not true now.

  • So your childhood or your school days when you were little, So we often use this as I said for those, uh, those points in time, your distant past, your childhood and we can use used to without a specific time period.

  • So we don't have to say like when I was a kid or when I was in school, because when we used used to, uh, it's often in a situation where we can understand from context so we can kind of begin a conversation with a used to statement.

  • I'll show some examples in a moment.

  • Finally, this is a key point.

  • A key difference between used to and wood.

  • Is this point right here we can use, used to.

  • To talk about status is so statuses or conditions.

  • That means we can use to be like I used to be something something we can use used to with a condition or a status.

  • This is a key difference because we can't do that with Wood.

  • I'll show some examples.

  • So let's look now at how we use used to to make statements.

  • So just making a basic sentence with used to to do that we use our subject.

  • So that means I he, she we and so on.

  • Plus used thio bless just the infinitive form of the vert.

  • No to just the plain verb form infinitive.

  • So some examples I subject used Thio.

  • Plus, we're play soccer.

  • I used to play soccer, So one problem I see from learners sometimes is they change the verb to past tense.

  • That's not correct.

  • Do not use the past tense for yes, I know it's a past action.

  • It's a past thing.

  • But for this grammar, we do not change the verb just by adding used to we can make a correct statement.

  • So please don't change your bird.

  • I used to play soccer.

  • That means I played soccer a long, long time ago.

  • Now I do not play soccer.

  • So used to communicates all of this.

  • In just those two words.

  • I used to play soccer.

  • Next example.

  • He used to hate bananas.

  • He used to hate bananas.

  • So and this is an example of like not necessarily an action, but a feeling so you can talk about your preferences.

  • What did you like?

  • What did you dislike when you were a kid or far in the past?

  • So in this case, my verb is hate.

  • He used to hate bananas.

  • So again, my verb does not change.

  • He used to hate used to hate and send your example Sentences to describe Something you used to do as well.

  • I'll try to check live in the check.

  • Okay, Next example Sentence is we We This might be common for many people.

  • We, uh, hard to see Maybe I know many of you are watching on mobile.

  • Sorry, I'll try to read clearly.

  • We used Thio take a family vacation every summer.

  • We used to take a family vacation every summer.

  • So again, this means in the past.

  • A long, long time ago.

  • This was true.

  • Now it is not true.

  • So now we don't take family vacations every summer.

  • That's what this communicates the final example here.

  • This is a status.

  • So I mentioned we can use use due to talk about a condition to talk about a status.

  • So I used to be a teacher.

  • For example.

  • I used to be a teacher.

  • So here we've used be Yeah.

  • So be is in the same place as just the regular verb.

  • Yeah.

  • So this follows the same pattern as the other example sentences we looked at.

  • I used to be a teacher, so we cannot use wood in this way.

  • this sentence means.

  • A long time ago I was a teacher.

  • But now I am not a teacher.

  • That's what these all communicate with.

  • Used too many examples.

  • Air coming.

  • I will check YouTube examples.

  • Leah says.

  • I used to hate avocados.

  • Now I just don't like them.

  • That's funny.

  • Okay.

  • Uh, Rama says I used to hate vegetables.

  • Good.

  • Okay.

  • Walleyed says.

  • I used to read storybooks.

  • Good.

  • Tica says.

  • I used to fight with my brother.

  • Great.

  • John says I used to sing country music.

  • Good.

  • Ed says I used to drink rainwater.

  • Really interesting.

  • A Rojas says I used to be skinny.

  • Is it correct?

  • Yes.

  • That is a grammatically correct sentence.

  • Great.

  • Ah, shit.

  • Deep says I used to go to school.

  • Okay.

  • On Facebook, then.

  • Let's see.

  • Ramsey has a question used to is like a habit.

  • Ah, habit or some kind of common action.

  • So maybe you did it in your school days.

  • Your hobby, for example, or yes, a habit as well.

  • So it's something that was regular for you a long time ago.

  • So not just something that happened one time we do not use.

  • Used to for a one time action something that happened regularly.

  • Like Okay.

  • Uh, other examples from Facebook.

  • I used to play video games.

  • Great.

  • Very nice.

  • Okay, uh, I used to play games.

  • I used to play video games.

  • You have me to I used to play video games.

  • I used to play hide and seek.

  • Okay.

  • Uh, okay.

  • There's some interesting examples on both sides.

  • Now, let's go to the last part for this.

  • This part of the lesson about questions?

  • Sometimes you want to make a question with used to.

  • It's not super common to make a question like an information question with used to, but here is how we do it.

  • We use a double U H.

  • Question.

  • So who, what, When, Where, For example.

  • So for example, what did plus your subject.

  • So you he she used thio and the infinitive.

  • Er, for example, where did you used to play?

  • Where did you use to play?

  • So this might be a follow up question to this.

  • I used to play soccer, says person a person be might follow up with Oh, where did you use to play?

  • So this is probably something I would probably ask a simple past tense question.

  • Uh, But you might hear someone use this pattern.

  • Like to recognize that the other person, no longer they don't do that anymore.

  • You might hear this personally.

  • I would probably use a simple past tents.

  • Where did you play?

  • So it's kind of up to you, but right here, this is thes spelling points that I mentioned earlier in questions like this.

  • Where did you use to play the D sound?

  • Pretty slick.

  • It's so so soft.

  • When I asked the question and you'll sometimes see people drop it, drop the D in spelling like, uh, in writing if you write this question to someone.

  • So I've researched this.

  • Like, what?

  • Is it correct?

  • Is it incorrect?

  • And the general guide right now is you can choose but always make the same choice.

  • So keep in mind, this is questions, questions on Lee.

  • So where did you use to play?

  • If you're making a question?

  • I've read some people say it's okay to remove the dean personally.

  • I would prefer to keep it.

  • I prefer to keep it to make it clear.

  • Okay, last last last point Here is this.

  • So this there to hear actually, these air confirmation questions So a confirmation question is a question you can use to check something.

  • So we used.

  • Did or did it?

  • We can use a positive or a negative to do this, plus our subject.

  • He she you bless Youse do.

  • And the incentive verb.

  • For example, didn't you used to have a car?

  • This is a very common way we use used to in a question.

  • So we're checking.

  • Didn't you used to have a car at native Speed?

  • That sounds like didn't she used to have a car?

  • So this means I thought you had a car.

  • Is that correct?

  • That's what this means.

  • We use this negative, didn't you?

  • Two.

  • It shows like it's a question.

  • So we're thinking we should we use the negative instead of the positive?

  • Did you used to have a car using the negative shows?

  • I thought this was correct.

  • Isn't it correct?

  • Is that right?

  • So didn't you used to have a car use a pattern like this to confirm something with someone else?

  • Finally, you might hear a question like this to where did or didn't is just gone.

  • There's nothing here.

  • Oh, sorry.

  • It's hard to see.

  • I'm covering it my bed.

  • Uh, you used to play basketball, and I have a question mark here, but you might hear this question after, Like, you used to play basketball.

  • Like when you feel really shocked or surprised.

  • You learn something new about someone you can use used to in that question.

  • So you might say you used to play basketball.

  • I used to play basketball, too.

  • So that's a situation you might hear used to in this confirmation style question.

  • Okay, good.

  • We are going to take a break now.

  • All right?

  • I see a lots of good examples.

  • Ah, used to stumble over where it's good.

  • Uh, okay.

  • Some good conversation.

  • Question or confirmation questions?

  • A Roach's says.

  • Didn't they used to be our neighbours?

  • Nice.

  • Good, good, good.

  • Uh, look for more in a minute.

  • I think people are thinking for now a quick break.

  • I said that there's new stuff for you to download.

  • I mentioned that there is new.

  • There are new PDS.

  • I will show you some up close over here.

  • I thought for today's lesson because we're talking a lot about, like, hobbies and things that were true in the past.

  • I wanted to choose these two, which will see up close this one first.

  • This is the leisure.

  • This is hobby.

  • Ah, hobby vocabulary sheet this guy And on the back, right here near the bottom.

  • Down here there are vocabulary words.

  • Expression.

  • So these are verse that you can use with today's grammar points.

  • For example, I used to go to concerts or I used to go to the theater and so on.

  • So these are some verbs you can use to talk about your, uh, previous hobbies.

  • This is another one.

  • If you are like me and you like food and cooking, this could be a good one for you again.

  • Vocabulary words and on the back, these are verbs that you can use.

  • Maybe with today's grammar point, they're less common.

  • But there are some cooking related pervs that you can use here too.

  • So these air to new PDS you confined from the link below the video on YouTube above video on Facebook.

  • If you're watching on Instagram, please check YouTube or Facebook to get the fees are free from English Class 101 calm.

  • OK, good.

  • So let's get back to today's lesson.

  • Uh, if you're just joining Today's lesson is about how to talk about the past with used to and wood and a little bit of simple past tense.

  • If you have not already, please make sure to like and share the video so other people can find it.

  • Okay, let's go to Part two.

  • Then Part two is about using wood, how to use wood to talk about the past and what's the difference there?

  • So But I'm wood, So I have this arrow here.

  • This arrow means this part applies.

  • So at the beginning of this lesson, I said used to describe something that was true in the past.

  • But it's not true now.

  • This is the same for what the same point is true for Wood.

  • So used wood to talk about something that was true before but is not true now, So this is the same.

  • We tend to use wood with repeated actions.

  • So repeated actions, for example, something we had every year or every day or every month or every winter.

  • We tend to use wood to talk about something we did with, like, some kind of slick schedule, a regular schedule so we can use used to to talk about this, too.

  • But we'll often kind of give more a little more detail When we use wood, we use wood when, like the general time period or the general situation is known.

  • So this has a bit different from used Thio I mentioned with used Thio.

  • We can, like, begin a conversation with a used to statement like I used to play soccer and so on.

  • But we can't really do that and sound natural with wood.

  • We don't really begin a conversation with.

  • I would play soccer every day.

  • It sounds a little bit unnatural, we understand.

  • But usually we use wood when we know some information about the time period, or we know some information about the situation first.

  • Okay, then this looks this part right here, Miss Bart, right here is a key point.

  • So I said over here for used to we can use used to to talk about a status to describe a condition like I used to be a teacher.

  • However, we cannot use wood to do this.

  • We cannot talk about statuses and conditions.

  • We can only talk about actions with wood, so we cannot use it.

  • If you want to say like, make a bee statement, please use you stoop to do that.

  • Okay.

  • Oh, wow.

  • Hey there, Manuel.

  • Thanks very much for super catting us.

  • Awesome.

  • We appreciate it.

  • Okay, so let's compare now on a timeline using wood.

  • So this is the same idea as with the use do timeline.

  • Yeah.

  • So this point here marks Now, this is the present time.

  • There's an X here, so something that is not true now.

  • Yeah, but in the past, like in the distant, distant past We did this.

  • He was true.

  • And I've put a few check marks here to show that this was a repeating action.

  • So we did it every week.

  • We did it every month.

  • Or maybe every day.

  • Some kind of repeating action.

  • It was part of our schedule.

  • We did this thing a lot.

  • We want to emphasize that we can show that a little more clearly with would with So let's look at how we make statements.

  • How do we make just a simple statement with wood?

  • Just like with used Thio, we use our subject and we use wood and we use the infinitive form of the vert.

  • So again, you do not need to change your verb for this grammar.

  • As I said, though, when you make a sentence with wood, Uh, or rather when we make sentences with wood, we typically combined.

  • We put it together with some information about the time period, for example, when I was a kid when I was a kid, this is a very common one.

  • When I was a kid, I would collect stamps and put them in a box in my room.

  • I would collect so I would collect stamps and put them in a box in my room.

  • This is the regular action.

  • So yes, I'm not saying, like every week or every month, but because I'm using wood.

  • It feels like a repeated action.

  • When I was a kid, I would collect stamps.

  • So I know the time period.

  • I know about when the action happened.

  • And I know the action that I did a lot.

  • I would collect sticks and put them in a box in my okay.

  • Uh, let's go to the next example.

  • Then the next example, we change the subject.

  • So when he was in college, when he was in college, So this is not about me.

  • Maybe It's about my family member or my friend.

  • When he was in college, he would he would go out to crazy parties every weekend.

  • He would go out to crazy parties every weekend.

  • So again, past tense situation.

  • Yes, the verb does not change.

  • So this verb go, this does not become went.

  • This is something that was true in the past and in this case, I shared every weekend.

  • So we know the frequency.

  • This was something Every weekend happened every weekend.

  • He would go out to crazy parties every weekend.

  • Okay.

  • And last example.

  • Sentence when she was little when she was little.

  • This is another very common pattern you can use to like when I was little.

  • So that means when you were a little kid, so physically when you were small, when I was little in American English, we usually use little, not small.

  • So when she was little, she would leave, leave her clothes all over the house.

  • She would leave her clothes all over the house.

  • So yes, the verb here is leave.

  • But it doesn't mean like leave a house.

  • It means like to forget things.

  • So, like, you play something somewhere and then you go away.

  • So we use the verb leave to describe that she would leave her clothes all over the house.

  • So this is a repeated action again here.

  • We don't know exactly how often it happened, but would shows us that it was a repeating action.

  • Oh, okay.

  • I will check some examples that, uh, I'm on on Facebook says when he was in school, he would play piano.

  • So again, infinitive form of the verb do not change over.

  • When he was in school, he would play piano, and then it's perfect.

  • Uh, hey, I say we would hang out every weekend night.

  • Good, good, good.

  • So include some time, period.

  • Like when we were kids, we would hang out every night.

  • Would be great.

  • Uh, yes.

  • Any examples?

  • What is the meaning of wood?

  • Wood?

  • I've just explained that right here.

  • If you miss the explanation, you can check the video back.

  • So we use it to talk about repeating actions from the past from the distant past.

  • Uh, Raja says when I was a kid, I would travel around the world.

  • I would travel, So yes, Infinitive verb.

  • Yes.

  • By that I mean, just the verb, not the two do not include the two.

  • They're the infinitive form of the verb.

  • If this helps infinitive form of the bird, not literally two.

  • Plus for, uh, someone says I want to repeat this lesson again.

  • Great.

  • You can You can watch it because it's being recorded.

  • Check the channel later.

  • Okay.

  • Uh, I want to finish this point.

  • And then the last point Just done.

  • Verify.

  • Saw your message.

  • I'll check in later.

  • Uh, this point here?

  • I talked about questions with wood.

  • I Sorry.

  • I talked about questions with used thio.

  • This though this would we do not use.

  • Generally, it's very rarely used for questions because we use wood to make questions in a different way.

  • So generally, if you wantto ask a question about someone's past, um, well, generally use just simple past tense to do that, and then you might reply by using wood.

  • So, uh, generally, we do not use wood to make questions, actually, so don't worry about that.

  • Focus on using wood to make responses.

  • Okay, so more examples are coming in.

  • I saw something about vegetables I missed.

  • It s so Billy says my parents would always make me eat vegetables.

  • Very nice.

  • Very nice.

  • Uh, okay.

  • Okay, good.

  • So let's see.

  • We have a few minutes left.

  • I'll go to the last point because it's a lot of text, but it's quick, actually.

  • Let's go to the last point then.

  • How do we use these together?

  • How do we use these Together with simple past tense.

  • So a lot of you say, Like, how do I write a paragraph?

  • How do I tell a story?

  • Here is a really quick example that uses these grammar points plus simple past tense.

  • So your steps there are three steps to doing this that I could recommend for you to practice this first introduce your concept.

  • Introduced your topic with used to use.

  • Do remember we don't have to include a specific time period with used to.

  • But introduce your topic with used to, with maybe no specific time period step to give details, share a repeated action, using wood using wood, as I talked about.

  • So give some details and then step three.

  • And so that means finished end with a past tense statement.

  • So if you're talking about a memory, you can end with a past tense statement something that has finished.

  • Or you can also finish with a present tense statement.

  • If you want to describe the situation now, so we'll finish today by looking at two examples of this first first example.

  • I used to live with a really messy roommate.

  • I used to live with the really messy roommate, so I used to live.

  • This tells us already this is not true.

  • This was true before.

  • It is not true now.

  • I used to live with a messy so messy means dirty.

  • They're not clean a messy roommate, a really messy roommate.

  • Second sentence.

  • Every week the guy would leave his dirty dishes in the sink and wait for me to clean them up.

  • So every week this shows the repetition with wood.

  • Yeah, every week.

  • The guy.

  • So that means the guy is this messy roommate.

  • Every week the guy would leave, So this is the same leave we talked about before would leave his dirty dishes in the sink and wait for me to clean them up.

  • So this is the repeated action write every week this happened.

  • So I show that with Wood and then my last sentence, I eventually moved out I eventually moved out.

  • Eventually means in the end, after a period of time, I moved out.

  • Moved out, means I leaved I I left that house.

  • I moved out.

  • So this is a quick, very short example of using used to then would And then in this case, simple past tense Because I want to talk about just that memory.

  • So after that, I moved up, I moved out.

  • Okay, let's finish then with this last example again, I'll start with a used to statement a used to statement.

  • So my parents used to live around here.

  • My parents used to live around here again.

  • Used Thio shows.

  • This is not true anymore.

  • My parents lived around here a long time ago.

  • Now they do not.

  • My parents used to live around here when I worked in this neighborhood when I worked in this neighborhood.

  • So I do not work in the neighborhood now.

  • When I worked in this neighborhood, I would go to their house every week for dinner.

  • I would go to their house every week for dinner.

  • So again, I'm showing repetition with wood, and I'm talking about the frequency with every week here.

  • I would go to their house every week for dinner.

  • Finally, here.

  • My mom makes amazing food, and my dad is pretty good with a barbecue.

  • So here I'm ending with a present tense statement.

  • The reason is I want to express my parents skill.

  • Now I want to make a statement about I'm sorry.

  • I want to make a statement about the situation now.

  • So, yes, the 1st 2 lines are a memory.

  • But the last statement is just a fact.

  • I want to end with effect, so that's totally fine to do.

  • So these are examples.

  • First is sharing a memory may be a bad memory and second is sharing some memories and the situation now.

  • So these are three short, simple waste steps.

  • Rather you can use to practice these points together, and I want to end today by saying, uh, if you are not sure, should I use used to Should I use wood?

  • Should I use simple past tense, uh, one you can follow these guides for used to and for wood.

  • And then for simple past tense.

  • If you did the action just one time, use simple past tents, just you simple past tense.

  • I did that action.

  • We used these to talk about habits, things.

  • We did a lot, things that were common.

  • All right.

  • A couple of minutes to check a couple points.

  • I don't see any.

  • Haven't seen many questions, Lots of example.

  • Sentences, though, uh, someone said Denilson.

  • Hey, said I used to think that the day would never come that my life would depend on the morning sun.

  • Is that from something that sounds like a poem?

  • Okay, interesting.

  • Uh, Sam Sam on Facebook says I used to read books.

  • Now I don't now, I don't.

  • So if you want to say, like, if you want to emphasize that action is not true, you can say now I don't.

  • Or now he doesn't.

  • Now she doesn't and so on.

  • Okay, I'm going to finish there for today, but we will be back next week, so I hope that this was helpful for you again.

  • This lesson has been recorded.

  • So please check the lesson after we're finished.

  • So you can watch everything and you can look att, all of the points on the board too.

  • Next week, we'll be back.

  • Next week's lesson is about hot English vocabulary for social media.

  • Yeah, that's right.

  • And it will be September 4th.

  • Wow, it's already September.

  • Oh, my gosh.

  • Wednesday, September 4th at 10 p.m. Eastern Standard time.

  • I'll talk about ah, vocabulary for social media.

  • So that means expressions you see on social media and expressions to use to talk about social media.

  • So please join us life Next Wednesday, 10 p.m. Eastern Standard time for that.

  • That will be a good one, I think.

  • Also, please don't forget to get the new new new new new, new, exciting, very exciting A.

  • Pdf from the link below the video on YouTube or above the video on Facebook.

  • I showed a couple I thought worth it for this week.

  • This one, there's a lot of other ones, so check the link.

  • I don't have time to share all of them.

  • Think there's, like eight, maybe eight or 10 new ones.

  • So check them out, see what you like and download those for free.

  • I will finish up there for today, then.

  • So thank you very much to everybody for sending your awesome example sentences and for liking and sharing the video.

  • Uh, please join us again next week and enjoy the rest of your week.

  • Have a nice weekend.

  • We'll see you again soon.

  • Bye bye.

Hi, everybody, welcome back to our weekly live stream.

字幕と単語

ワンタップで英和辞典検索 単語をクリックすると、意味が表示されます

A2 初級

過去と習慣を英語で話す。以前にしていたこと」と「現在していたこと」について (Talk about the Past and Habits in English: USED TO vs WOULD)

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    林宜悉 に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日
動画の中の単語