今日のスピーキングチャレンジ
動画が英語ではありませんか?So if you come from a community where there's a lot of argument, where you're encouraged to read, where you're encouraged to discuss things, on average it's likely that that community will have higher IQs.
つまり、よく議論をすることがあり、読むことが奨励されていて、物事について話し合うことが奨励されているコミュニティー出身の場合、平均してそのコミュニティーのIQが高くなる傾向にあります。
ソース動画:IQと知能が違う理由|BBCアイデア

Jenny4 年前
Introduction:
Hey VoiceTubers! I hope everyone’s well.
Growing up, almost everyone’s heard of the concept ‘IQ’. And most people associate it with intelligence. But did you know that intelligence and IQ are actually not the same thing? Our video today looks at the history of IQ, from its origins to how it’s perceived in the present day. Here’s a thought-provoking idea in our sentence of the day:
Sentence:
So if you come from a community where there's a lot of argument, where you're encouraged to read, where you're encouraged to discuss things, on average it's likely that that community will have higher IQs.
所以如果你來自的地區喜愛爭論或是鼓勵閱讀和討論,一般來說,那樣的社區可能會有較高的 IQ。
Pronunciation tips:
where there’s
a lot of
average
where there’s
where = w-air
Round your lips together for the ‘w’ then for the ‘air’ you’re going to open your mouth wide.
There = th-air
There’s = there’/z/
a lot of
When native speakers say this phrase, they don’t say it as three separate words. To sound more natural, try and push these words together and say them like a single word, ‘alotof’.
average
Longer words ending with -age will have an unstressed A, and will rhyme with ‘bridge’.
字尾age 有三種發音,比較短一點字多數是發/eɪdʒ/ 的音。例如cage, rage. 稍微長一點的字通常就會強調前面的音節,後面字尾的-age就會和bridge的發音一樣,句子裡的average就是這樣發音 /ˈæv.ɚ.ɪdʒ/ 。再來一種是保留原文法文的發音一樣例如 massage, mirage, corsage.
Vocabulary:
1. Argument /ˈɑːrɡ.jə.mənt/
n. 理由,論據,論點;論證,說理
a reason or reasons why you support or oppose an idea or suggestion, or
the process of explaining these reasons
Example:
In the Model United Nations conference, the United States made a very compelling argument about the abolishment of nuclear forces.
在模擬聯合國的會議上,美國針對廢止核武提出了一個非常有說服力的理由。
2. Encourage /ɪnˈkɝː.ɪdʒ/
V. (透過言語或行動)鼓勵,支援
to talk or behave in a way that gives someone confidence to do something
Example:
Students nowadays are encouraged to obtain practical experience wherever possible to apply their knowledge to real-world situations.
現在的學生都被鼓勵去爭取實務經驗的機會以利應用所學於現實生活上。
3. Community /kəˈmjuː.nə.t̬i/
N. 社區;群體;社團,團體,界
the people living in one particular area or people who are considered as a unit because of their common interests, social group, or nationality
Example:
Presently, marketing campaigns rely heavily on community engagement online.
現在,行銷企劃很仰賴網路上的社群互動。
Outro:
And we’re wrapping up with a final note that intelligence isn’t everything. Quoting Jeff Bezos, CEO of Amazon when he says: “Cleverness is a gift; Kindness is a choice.” Kind people are magnets for all of the good things in life, so I encourage you to put kindness before cleverness whenever possible. Alright guys, thanks for listening and don’t forget to leave your recordings and comments, and I’ll catch you again next time!
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