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  • This might seem like a far-away place

  • in a far-away land.

  • My house is right there in the middle.

  • This was 1992 L.A. Riots.

  • And I remember being 8 years old

  • and looking out there

  • and thinking to myself,

  • "This is it, this is game over. I'm done."

  • The military came in,

  • the cops came in,

  • and I thought they were going to save us,

  • and for some reason they kept on pointing the guns at my people.

  • So I grew up angry,

  • I grew up mad.

  • I struggled watching my parents pay rent at the end of the month.

  • Sometimes they had to take food out of their mouths

  • so that we, my two younger sisters and I, could eat.

  • And the people that I saw taking care of their family

  • and taking care of business were the gang members.

  • So I considered that as a career path,

  • not because they were the ones that,

  • you know, had the girls, had the cars,

  • it was because they were the ones who took care of their families.

  • And I love my family enough to even to consider that as a possibility.

  • But it wasn't always bad.

  • If you haven't put two and two together,

  • I'm a Dodgers fan.

  • I like the Dodgers even more so

  • because Dodgers Stadium sits in the middle of the Elysian Park,

  • one of the biggest parks in L.A.,

  • and I remember going out on the weekends with my family

  • and for la carne asada and sharing our cultura

  • and them taking me on trails

  • and showing me all this amazing stuff that they knew.

  • I grew up, I went to Dorsey High School.

  • You might not know Dorsey that much,

  • but you might know Crenshaw High School.

  • Crenshaw and Dorsey are rival high schools,

  • but they are more than just rivals

  • in the traditional sense of rival high schools,

  • they are the birth place of The Bloods and The Crips.

  • So I was in 9th grade detention,

  • and they gave me an ultimatum:

  • They said, "Either you stay in detention,

  • or you go to this thing called Eco Club."

  • And I said, "What?!? Eco Club?

  • Forget you!"

  • But I took a chance and I went over to Eco Club.

  • And the first thing that they said was,

  • "Grab a bag of seeds and let's go out."

  • And I picked jalapeños

  • because I wanted to grill salsa for my mom at the end of that.

  • And they tricked me!

  • Then all of a sudden, I started worrying about photosynthesis

  • and the pH balance,

  • and the UV radiation,

  • and all this different stuff that would make my jalapeños grow.

  • At the end of that semester, they gave me an opportunity

  • to go to the Teton Science Schools in Wyoming.

  • For a kid who has never been out of South Central,

  • to see mountains for the first time,

  • to look up at the night sky and count,

  • I couldn't even count, the stars.

  • For the first time in my life at the age of 15

  • I saw more stars than I could count.

  • I had to pinch myself and look at that shooting star

  • and say, "No, that's not the ghetto bird coming up at me."

  • And the ghetto bird, you won't find in the Audobon book,

  • it's a police helicopter in case you don't know.

  • And I went back home and I found mentors and friends

  • and family and people who supported me in this,

  • and in 2005, this guy named Richard Louv

  • wrote a book called Last Child in the Woods,

  • and he coined a phrase called "nature-deficit disorder".

  • It's not a medical term, don't worry,

  • you don't have to take drugs for it,

  • it's an easy fix:

  • all you have to do is get outside.

  • Because we have 7 billion people in the world today,

  • but if you were to put all those 7 billion people

  • shoulder-to-shoulder with each other,

  • they could all fit in the city of L.A.

  • It's not necessarily that we are running out of space,

  • it's how we are using that space up.

  • The average U.S. teenager now spends

  • somewhere between 40 and 65 hours a week

  • connected to some type of media device,

  • some kind of technology.

  • That's a full-time job!

  • We're not saying that its bad,

  • we're just saying get out, have fun!

  • And I got together with some friends

  • and we created this thing called the "Natural Leaders Network".

  • And we wanted to find out

  • how other people are getting outside all over the world.

  • We thought it was just us here in the U.S.,

  • but no, no, it's all over the world.

  • And we started getting amazing things back:

  • the beaches,

  • the mountains,

  • in the middle of the city,

  • how people got out,

  • just the pure joy of celebrating our connection with nature.

  • And it all started with that one group.

  • I want to give you this new motivation

  • about a new nature movement,

  • and 7 reasons for a new nature movement.

  • You can create your own reasons,

  • but these are 7 reasons that we're talking about.

  • I'm going to speed up a little bit because of time.

  • But, take it from these kids, let's go get outside!

  • Last year I got to climb the grand Teton.

  • I went from being that kid from South Central

  • realizing that somehow I was connected to those mountains,

  • that my community in South Central L.A. was connected to the mountains up there.

  • And it all made sense,

  • the world made sense to me.

  • Science, and math, and history, and English,

  • and all the different things that were happening in this world

  • made sense to me because of that.

  • I went out to be the first one to graduate from my family in high school.

  • I'm the first one.

  • I'm a National Geographic Explorer today.

  • I do these amazing talks,

  • and I'm not telling you these things so I can brag about it,

  • or that I can show off,

  • I'm telling you these things because if a kid from South Central

  • who was about to be a gang member

  • can grow up to be a National Geographic Explorer

  • and sit here in front of you and address you like I am today,

  • then don't ever, ever in your life doubt what you can do.

  • At the end of the day, I do what I do because of my family.

  • My family means the world to me

  • and from this day forward,

  • each one of you in this room is part of that family.

  • I want you go to away with that

  • and I'll leave it with this one quote,

  • which has driven me to this point:

  • "Once social change begins, it cannot be reversed.

  • You cannot uneducate the person who has learned to read.

  • You cannot humiliate the person who feels pride.

  • You cannot oppress the people who are not afraid anymore.

  • We have seen the future, and the future is ours."

  • It's your future, it's our future,

  • so go get 'em!

This might seem like a far-away place

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TED-ED】居残りかエコクラブか。自分の未来を選択する-フアン・マルティネス (【TED-Ed】Detention or Eco Club: Choosing your future - Juan Martinez)

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    wikiHuang に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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