Name: カリフォルニア州の司法長官、トランプ氏の国家緊急事態を「無謀」と呼ぶ (California attorney general calls Trump's national emergency 'reckless')
Uploaded: 2021-01-14T08:49:17.000Z
Duration: 4 min 32 s
Description: VoiceTubeの動画で発音を聞きながら英語表現を覚えよう！学べる英語：

JUDY WOODRUFF: As we heard, President Trump's declaration of a national emergency is provoking

基礎受動態

Even within his own party, opinion is split, and much of the talk now is about the court

AMNA NAWAZ: There are expected to be a number of legal challenges to the declaration, including

The man who led that suit, Xavier Becerra, the attorney general of California and a former

Mr. Attorney General, thank you, and welcome back to the "NewsHour."

When you gave a press conference earlier, you said that you were going to be challenging

the declaration in some way after you reviewed the text, that you have sister states filing

So, now that you have read the text, what do you plan to do, when will you do it, and

XAVIER BECERRA (D), California Attorney General: We are still reviewing, but we are prepared

We do believe the president's actions are not only reckless, but unlawful.

And we will have other states that are going to be joining with us that have been working

We will be ready to go because it's important to make sure that when Americans in whatever

state send their tax dollars to the federal government that they know they are going to

be used for the right purposes and the purpose Congress said, not because some president

says all of a sudden he's unhappy and he wants to declare a national emergency.

AMNA NAWAZ: So, I know you're still reviewing the text, but based on what the president

has laid out, what do you think the legal basis for that challenge will be?

XAVIER BECERRA: The president tried and filed failed to get more money out of Congress.

As he said in his press conference, he is not happy.

And he says it's a great thing do to declare a national emergency.

And he also admitted that this is not something he needs to do.

Those are not the words of a president who is about to declare a national emergency.

Think President Jim Carter with the Iran hostage crisis.

In those cases, the presidents were not happy about what they are doing.

And neither president, of course, would have said, this is something I don't need to do.

President Trump just simply doesn't understand that he's limited, like any other American,

And so in this particular case, under the Constitution, separation of powers, he doesn't

have the authority to redirect dollars that Congress has allocated to the various states.

AMNA NAWAZ: The president's supporters will say, look, some of what he said today is absolutely

There have been increasing numbers of family units taxing our system in unprecedented ways.

There's this enormous immigration backlog.

And in the absence of Congress doing something about it, this is the president taking drastic

XAVIER BECERRA: We certainly have challenges on the border.

And many of these challenges are manufactured by the president himself, when he treats individuals

who are trying to apply for asylum against the law, when he tries to use force on peaceful

individuals who are cross the U.S. border.

And so there's no doubt that there's a challenge, but it's not a national emergency.

For him to try to then rob money that's been allocated for good purposes throughout the

country is to deny taxpayers of their constitutional rights to make sure that there's a clear separation

of powers between an executive and a legislative branch, which is the branch that has the power

AMNA NAWAZ: Mr. Attorney General, very briefly, before I let you go, we should point out,

in the past, you have supported legally executive authority, executive actions taken by presidents,

for example, the DACA program created by executive order under President Obama.

And you filed a number of lawsuits against this administration.

So a lot of people will ask, is your objection to this legal or is it political?

XAVIER BECERRA: Remember that President Obama acted -- executive action based on his authority

He was simply trying to work within the framework of our immigration laws in dealing with DACA

Here, President Trump is not simply trying to work within the framework of our existing

He's talking trying to undermine them and cancel them in order for him to be able to

take money from other purposes that have been allocated by Congress.

And so it's a clear violation, not just of laws and the appropriations done by Congress.

It's a violation of the separation of powers under the Constitution.

AMNA NAWAZ: Mr. Attorney General Xavier Becerra of the state of California, thanks very much