字幕表 動画を再生する 英語字幕をプリント Hi this is Tutor Nick P and this is Word Origins 54. The word origins today is to pass the buck. So we're covering an idiom word origin. Okay. Let's look at the note here. The idiom to pass the buck means to shift. Shift means change the blame for something to another person or past work or task on to others. So maybe you were assigned it than you're giving your work to somebody else , especially a subordinate. Maybe somebody who's below you. All right. Let's continue. Basically to reassign the responsibility for tasks to another person. Let's continue. The origin of the phrase goes all the way back to the second half of the 19th century when poker became popular. Yes. It was probably like during the cowboy days , especially out west. In order to reduce the capability of players to cheat, the deal past hands. It means so if you're the person who's you know shuffling the cards the next hand that goes to the next person going around the table. Okay. So in order to reduce the capability of players to cheat the deal passed hands around the table. So each player took turns at being the dealer. Each hand this responsibility, responsibility was passed to the next player. The person whose turn it was to deal was often given a knife to mark it was his turn. This knife usually had a handle made of buck horn. So here's where the buck actually comes in. . It's not about a dollar bill. It's about you know the animal. You know, the buck. So the buck horn therefore they were passing the buck. So that's where pass the buck this phrase actually came from. All right. Let's continue. Some people believe the idea of blame was added because you know, first it was more like just responsibility. Some people believe the idea of blame was added after Harry and Truman, remember the president. I think I actually did a video of this quote. That he had you know, "the buck stops here." Okay. He became famous for his quote the buck stops here. Meaning that the responsibility and the blame will be taken for one's own actions. Because you know, even in politics a lot of times, they like to pass the blame onto somebody else. So they are saying no the buck stops here. We did this. If it doesn't work you can criticize us or blame us. The buck stops here. So it sounds like somebody who's more responsible. They're actually taking you know, you know , taking the credit in case well one it's good but also if it's if it fails. Okay. He will usually pass the buck on to someone else. All right. So , so let's continue here. Let's look at these examples. James will never admit if he is to blame, he will usually pass the buck on to someone else. All right. So this is just the way that we use the phrase today or number two. My manager will often give his dirty work you know, these are the unpleasant tasks or unpleasant jobs. He just passed the buck to me. So again, this is ... this is a case where you're passing work on to someone else. Okay. Anyway, I hope you got it. I hope it was formative. Thank you for your time. Bye-bye.
B1 中級 米 英語の家庭教師ニックPの単語の起源 (54) バックを渡す (English Tutor Nick P Word Origins (54) Pass the Buck) 25 0 anitawu12 に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日 シェア シェア 保存 報告 動画の中の単語