Name: 英語家庭教師ニックPレッスン(324) 高価なものと高価なものの違い (English Tutor Nick P Lesson (324) The Difference Between Costly and Expensive)
Uploaded: 2021-01-14T08:12:45.000Z
Duration: 7 min 17 s
Description: VoiceTubeの動画で発音を聞きながら英語表現を覚えよう！学べる英語：

Hi this is Tutor Nick P and this is Lesson 324. The title of today's lesson

is the difference between costly and expensive. Yeah. This is another one that

頻度を表す副詞

sometimes comes up. Students may say well,  what's the difference between costly and

expensive ? Because they both seem to refer to a high price. So let's take a

look at the note. So we can distinguish about them. All right. Let's look at the

definition of expensive first. Expensive is a high price,  especially more than you

think it's worth or a price that is considerably above the average price of

something of this particular quality or this particular standard. So you've

probably seen it cheaper other places and for that reason your opinion

considers this one to be more expensive.  So you don't think it's worth it because

maybe other places may sell it at a lower price. So therefore you think it is

expensive. Let's continue here. We tend to use expensive for everyday items,

services,  etc.  that we commonly buy.  Yeah. So , so as opposed to when we get to the

word costly. Costly if when we use it in regard to being a high price,  it usually

is for things that are almost always a high price. So that there's a difference

right there. All right. Let's continue. Look at the note here. Costly has a couple of

uses and meanings. All right. So this is another one of costly meanings. First it

is used for something that includes loss or something you must give up. Now this

is one where it's different from expensive. So in this case you'll

probably only use costly and not expensive. So let's give an example here.

That was a costly mistake,  meaning this mistake probably ended up making you

lose money or you lost something else that was probably important to you . Maybe,

maybe a guy he maybe cheated on his wife and maybe it ended up

costing him his marriage. So it was a costly mistake. So sometimes it's not

always specifically even in money but you didn't lose something. You lost

something that was important. In this case you could use costly or the second

one here. It turned out to be a costly tweet. Ye.

We've seen this happen to several famous people now. The company fired her over

what she said. So maybe she said something in the tweet that you know,

caused a controversy or some some sort of statement. That a lot of people didn't

like and maybe she ended up losing her job over this. So she didn't,  she didn't

specifically pay money for this. She wasn't buying it but it did indeed cause

a loss. She lost her job. Okay. Or he lost her job or he lost his job. Either way.

All right. Now let's let's continue here.  The second meaning of costly is more

similar to expensive. It does mean something costs a lot. So here's where

there could be a little more confusion,  but it is not necessarily overpriced. Just like I said before. We tend to use things for costly that always cost a lot

of money or more than fair value. It may actually be fair value for what it is,

but you think that you know,  when you're saying it's costly it's a high price

probably more than you can afford to pay.  Probably,  so it usually implies that it

is a high price because of the quality or rarity of some things. So in this

sense you might think that you know,  well it's the high price but you know just

that's just the way it is with this particular item or service. Okay. Let's

continue. All right. So we give one example in this you know,  precious stones,

You know things like diamonds or rubies or sapphires. Precious stones are

beautiful but unfortunately,  they are also costly. Costly in this sense meaning

yeah the price is just too high. They are far beyond my budget. So it's , it's not

like you you think this , this particular one that's being sold here ...maybe some

somewhere else it's cheaper. You just think it's it's always too expensive

when you're saying it this way.Okay could there be a possibility where you

think both. Where you think that , that it's higher than the normal price and

that it is high.  Yeah. So there is a little crossover sometimes. But here again. The

focus is on that. It's just always a high price and then maybe you know,  because of

that. It makes it hard for you to be willing to spend your money on that. All

right. Let's continue. All right. Now here is  where a student could make a mistake here.

If they said it is too costly to have your wedding in Hawaii. All right well

maybe you know somebody has this dream but you know they're not thinking about

it you know,  like if you invite all the other guests. All the other guests,  they

might not be willing to spend money to go to Hawaii . It may cost them  a real lot.  So in

this case,  you should just simply say it is too expensive to have your wedding in

Hawaii. Yeah.  It would just cost too much money. Okay. Let's look at the next one

here. That item costs double the price at this store. It is too costly. No. You know,

with the X again that's wrong. So with the check. You should say it's too

expensive. This is good. This is again probably just an everyday item. A common

item and you just think that this store is overpriced their prices are too high

you can get it somewhere else. In that case you should just be using expensive

and not costly. Okay and I guess we have a last example down here. If you make the

price too costly for customers you know,  this is probably a business talking. To

costly for  customers. They will be unwilling to to pay it or to pay the

price. So in this case you should say if you make the price too expensive. Yes in

this sense. So if you make the price too high.  it's above. Yes. Basically.

That they can't afford to pay that. So in that sense you should probably use

expensive here and not costly. Yeah. Again you're just probably talking about a

common item maybe other people who get similar types of items maybe not the

same exact one,  but when you're looking at this quality and you know the

workmanship of this item,  it probably doesn't deserve that higher price. So

therefore you should use that it's too expensive. Okay. Anyone I hope you got it.

I hope now you got a better understanding of when you should use

costly and when you should use expensive.  Okay I hope it was informative. Thank you

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英語家庭教師ニックPレッスン(324) 高価なものと高価なものの違い (English Tutor Nick P Lesson (324) The Difference Between Costly and Expensive)

sort

deserve

basically

average