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  • Is somebody smoking in here? E, are you smoking again? What a nasty habit. "Habit". I want

  • to teach you a new vocabulary word: "habit", and I'm going to teach you what it means,

  • how to pronounce it, some idioms that go with it, a couple of other phrases we use to talk

  • about habits, and then we're going to do a little test with some collocations. You ready?

  • Let's go to the board.

  • Habit. Notice he said: "What a nasty habit." Well, what does that mean exactly? "Ha-bit",

  • "habit", that's the proper way to say it when you see this word. It's a usual way of acting,

  • so it's something you do on a very regular basis or you do it all the time. You will

  • notice the word "habit" when we talk about the simple present because we use the word

  • "habit" or simple present to talk about our habits. I like to eat hamburgers. It's like

  • a habit. Not exactly, but you get the point. I do it regularly. I work at this school.

  • It's like a habit because I do it regularly, or it's my usual way of acting or doing something.

  • So now you can see why I'm teaching you this word because we use that word to talk about

  • the simple present, which is grammar. You got a free grammar lesson there, son. I hope

  • you're happy.

  • Let's go back to the second meaning. Something a person has done repeatedly until they don't

  • have to think... Think when they do it. So, sometimes you're like... And someone goes:

  • -"You're biting your nails." -"Oh. I didn't notice. It's a habit." It's a bad habit. There

  • are good habits, by the way, and I'm going to just quickly talk on them before I go over

  • here. Good habits are things like going to bed early. Right? Or studying with engVid,

  • studying your English every night to make sure you get better at English. These are

  • good habits. Brushing your teeth. Right? You know, remember: The habits you have will help

  • you become the person you want to be. Keep that in mind. Okay? Now, as I finish that,

  • let's go to the board and talk about habits.

  • See this one? This is Dracula. [Laughs] I want to bite your neck. He's a creature. You

  • might say monster, but in this case, creature, monster, or animal. A "creature of habit"

  • is somebody who likes routine. They like doing regular things. It brings them comfort or

  • makes them happy. So some people like to go to work, after work come home, sit down, grab

  • a beer, put the television on, and that's what they like to do. They don't want to party,

  • they don't want to go see their friends or play video games. They want one or two beers,

  • watch TV, go to bed. Creatures of habit. They like routine, they don't like it changed.

  • Okay?

  • Number two. Hi-ya. That's a hand. Okay? This is wood. So sometimes in karate you see people

  • go: "Ah-ya! Poof", and they break things. When you "break a habit" or if you need to

  • break a habit it means end, stop the habit. You're tired of doing something like biting

  • your nails. You go: "I need to end this. No more, no more, no more. I need to break that

  • habit. It's embarrassing. It makes me feel bad or look bad." So you need to break habits.

  • Remember, there are good habits, but to be honest, when we usually talk about habit in

  • English it's usually bad habits. If you talk too much about your good habits, we think

  • you're bragging or saying how good you are. "I save all of my money. I'm so good at saving

  • my money. I'm the best." This reminds me of somebody. "I'm the best saver in the world.

  • I'm the best doer of homework in the world. I always do my homework." I'll probably say:

  • "Shut up. I don't want to hear anymore." We like to talk about our bad habits, and we

  • tend to or we have a habit-[laughs]-of keeping our good habits to ourselves so people don't

  • get angry.

  • Number three: "force of habit". Think of Superman. Dunh-dunh-dunh-dunh. Is very powerful, right?

  • Can do many things. A force of habit means your habit, the repeated behaviour is so strong

  • that you don't think about doing it. I mean, sorry, it just happens without you thinking

  • about it. You know? I mean, sometimes you just have a... Oh, it's force of habit. I

  • didn't even know I was doing that. It just went to my mouth. So, a force of habit means

  • I'm so used to doing it or I do it so much that sometimes I just, you know, I'm talking

  • to people, I'm going... Oh, I did it again. The force of habit is so strong with me it

  • happens all the time.

  • How about number four? Have you ever tried to change or stop a habit, something you do

  • regularly, but you have a really hard time doing it? We say this one is "old habits die

  • hard". You can see the old man and the gun. Bang, bang, bang, bang, and the old man keeps

  • getting up. You shoot him, he gets up again and he gets up again. You're like: "It won't

  • die." I don't know what it really means... But oh, crap. See? I tried to stop the habit

  • and it came back. This habit won't die. When you say: "Old habits die hard", it means it's

  • very difficult to change. I want to change, but it's very difficult. Okay?

  • And how about number five? Kick. When you "kick a habit"... See? My man saying: "Ow!"

  • It means to end it. It is similar to "break a habit". If you notice, there's either a

  • foot or a hand being used to stop or break something, like this. Break the habit. Stop

  • it. Okay?

  • Now, there are a couple ways to talk about habits without actually using the word "habit"

  • so you don't have to keep repeating: "creature of habit", "break a habit", "force of habit",

  • "old habits die hard", or "kicking a habit". Sometimes we say: "to fall back into". If

  • you fall back into old habits or fall back into it, it means you go back to your old

  • habit. So maybe I used to smoke, I stopped for 10 years, and one day I'm at a party having

  • fun, have a beer and I go: "Hey, I'll have a cigarette." I just fell back into my old

  • habit. I went back to doing something I stopped doing. Okay? You don't want to fall back into

  • old habits.

  • Another one is to "have an urge". An "urge" means to have a strong desire or wish to do

  • something. Now, an urge can sometimes be okay, but in the case of habits it means if you

  • haven't had a cigarette and you're like: "I have an urge to smoke", it means the habit

  • is still inside me and it wants to come out, and it's very strong so it makes me want to

  • do something. Remember we said you do it so much that you don't think and just do it?

  • When you have an urge it's almost like something is coming inside or out of you, going: "Do

  • it. Do it. You want to do it." So if you have a strong urge for, like, junk food, fast food,

  • that's a bad habit. Right? So you're like: "Oh man, I want a burger. I want a burger.

  • I want a burger. I got an urge for a burger." My habit is to eat junk food, and now I want

  • one. A strong desire or wish for it. Hmm.

  • Leading me to talk about habits. What kind of habits do you have, good ones or bad ones?

  • Why don't we go do a test and take a look at some bad habits people might have. Ready?

  • [Snaps]

  • Okay, so we talked about habits and I wanted to give you some, you know, what we call some

  • bad habits that people do, and I've got them over here. So why don't we talk about bad

  • habits for a second? Okay, swearing. When you say, like: "[Makes noises]", you know,

  • all those bad words and they bleep them... Bleep means they take them out, so: "F you",

  • or: "Ah, sh__", that's swearing. Now, if you're really angry, it's... You know, it happens.

  • You hit your foot: "Oh, damn!" But if you say every second word is a bad word or a swear

  • word, that's a bad habit. You really should stop because your mother taught you better

  • than that.

  • Nail biting. You seen me this whole video doing this. Many people think it's bad because,

  • well, under your nails is dirty and if you bite them you put the dirt inside and it could

  • make you sick. Smoking. James Dean, go look it up, he was cool when he smoked. But smoking

  • can sometimes make you sick and it makes other people go: "Ew", so that's a bad habit. Eating

  • fast food. I didn't get this great body of mine by eating carrots. I love hamburgers

  • and pizza, just like you. And if you eat too much fast food, like McDonald's or Burger

  • King, too much of it's not good for you. It's a bad habit. You should really eat good, healthy

  • foods like apples, oranges, you know, potatoes.

  • Pick your nose. Okay? I can't do it, I'm not going to, but here. See? I'm getting it deep.

  • See? Look. Right in there now. Picking your nose. Some people eat it, too. Picking your

  • nose is a bad habit. I once saw someone do that on a subway in Toronto. They picked it,

  • ate it, and put their hand, and I was like: "Okay, not touching that. Not touching that.

  • That's disgusting." Watching too much porn. Oh yes. I know you're on the internet, I know

  • you're watching me now. Don't do it. Stick with the English lessons. Okay? You need to

  • get a job or learn English. So watching too much.

  • Good habits, eating healthy food. Broccoli, cauliflower, celery, having your apples. Drinking

  • water, that's a good habit. Good habit to have, cleans you, makes you feel good. Exercise,

  • working out, going to the gym. Another good habit, watching engVid once a day, take a

  • video. Right? Okay? No more pandering. You're here already.

  • So, these are habits, both good and bad, but they give you the idea of repeated behaviour

  • that we do. And remember: If you repeat it enough, that's who you become. If you do too

  • many bad habits regularly you become a person you're not too happy with. If you do a lot

  • of good habits regularly you become a person you're happy to be. I know it sounds, you

  • know, but it tends to be true. Right? Anyway, enough life lessons. Let's go to the board.

  • Time to test your habits for studying or habits of studying.

  • Let's do number one or A: "old habits die hard", hard, what would that be? Did you say:

  • "difficult to end a habit"? Yeah. Remember the old man? Difficult to kill. Right? Difficult

  • to end a habit.

  • What about number B? "Break a habit". Remember? Break. If you do remember it, you remember

  • it is four: "end a habit". That's good, you're doing well.

  • Let's see the next one. C: "a creature of habit". That's right, "to do something because

  • you like the routine". It makes you feel comfortable and happy. That would be number two. You're

  • a creature of habit. You like the things that make you feel good.

  • How about D? "Force of habit". Oh, sorry. That's right, it's so strong you do it without

  • thinking, that's a force of habit, biting my nails.

  • And the last one is: "fall back into", what? Yeah, I know, it's right there, number one.

  • It means to "return to old behaviours" or old habits.

  • Well, I hope you enjoyed the lesson and you learned how to say "habit", pronounce it,

  • its meaning, a few idioms, a couple of bad habits and good ones, and I'm going to give

  • you a place that you can go practice doing a quiz and keeping up your study habits. So

  • go to www.engvid or "eng" as in English, "vid" as in video. And I want to say thank you once

  • again. And don't forget to subscribe, okay? So touch your screen, touch with your pen

  • or your finger and subscribe. Look forward to seeing you soon.

Is somebody smoking in here? E, are you smoking again? What a nasty habit. "Habit". I want

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A2 初級

英語表現。良い習慣と悪い習慣について話す (English Expressions: Talking about good and bad habits)

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    Angy Ston に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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