字幕表 動画を再生する 英語字幕をプリント Tom: Everybody, welcome to Impact Theory. You’re here because you believe that human potential is nearly limitless but you know that having potential is not actually the same as actually doing something with it. Our goal with the show and company is to introduce you to the people and ideas that will help you actually make good on your potential. All right. I’m really excited about today’s guest because he thinks about shit deeply. He crawls inside important ideas like an intellectual archeologist and roots around grubby fists and all until he finds the narrative thread that makes those ideas accessible in an era where people would tell you the only thing that matters is entertaining people. He’s built a widely successful YouTube channel with roughly one million subscribers that proves there’s still a huge market for depth. His powerful essays on an absurdly wide range of topics from Batman and Rihanna to politics and moral issues provide viewers with kinds of insights that can truly shape one’s worldview. Recognizing his unique gifts, MSNBC snatched him up to produce for them when he was still in his early twenties and the Discovery Channel tapped him to write and host a show on the digital network Seeker Daily where he produced a hoard of breakout content. He is, in my opinion, everything that is good about the internet and he’s proving that creators from anywhere armed with a simple camera and a willingness to work their asses off cannot only make a living as content producers but they can alter the very direction and flow of cultural discourse. Please help me in welcoming the man whose entirely self-made treasure trove of content has been viewed more than 48 million times by people all over the world, the creator of the smash hit YouTube series, the Nerdwriter, Evan Puschak. Evan: What an introduction. Tom: Dude. Evan: I want that on my tombstone. [crosstalk 00:02:04] I would love it. Tom: Cool, man. Well honestly, that, the intro was sort of the hurdle for bringing people on the show. It’s like, "Am I willing to do enough research about the person to be able to write that?" Evan: Yeah. Tom: Am I going to get something out of it? The researching, it was really awesome so Jason Silva put you on my radar … Evan: Jason’s a great guy. Tom: … and I’m eternally indebted to him for that and not being super familiar with the essay format on YouTube is really, really interesting to see the diverse range of topics that you cover which, of course, then led me to try to find out like what is the mission statement that you guys have. Evan: Yeah. Tom: The concept of cultivating worldview, what exactly does that mean? Evan: Well, it was something that launched the whole idea of the show and that was that when I had graduated College of Boston, I had this very strange frustrating feeling that I knew lot of things but I just didn’t know how they all connected. I felt like I was constantly consuming contradictory information. It just really just bothered me because I felt that I didn’t have a foothold on my own knowledge. Worldview for me was a kind of organizing principle of how do all the things that you know connect. How do you build a worldview in which you are building bridges between the different spheres of things that you’re learning? Cultivating is what you know and how those things connect and that’s what the show is and that … I want to show people how I built my worldview not so that they can adopt it but so that there can be a template for doing it yourself. Tom: I love though that you've said and this is actually interesting, I want to go into this, but you said that, "It’s okay if you want to adopt my worldview." I think that’s how it starts. You steal somebody else’s. Evan: Yeah. That’s how I did it. Tom: Walk me through that because I think seeing the way that you do it is maybe it’s certainly as important, maybe even more important than the actual worldview that you present which is very coherent and very compelling. How does that process look if it starts with stealing somebody else’s while you get the momentum going like how do you progress beyond that? Evan: Well, you have to learn how to think. I mean that’s the first part of it. Ralph Waldo Emerson who’s one of the early thinkers that really blew my mind, said that The young man reveres men of genius, because, to speak truly, they are more himself than he is. That is the perfect way to think about being young and trying to build a mindset for yourself is that when you read the great philosophers or just the great thinkers about anything, what is so enlightening about them is that they knew how to say these things. They articulated them in a certain way that when I read ... I mean a lot of Emerson, almost all Emerson, when I’m reading it was like this series of revelations where it was like, "Yes. That is what I was thinking about this. This is what I want to say about it." so Emerson is right. He was more me than I was at that moment because he was articulating those things. You start off by adopting the beautiful thinkers and beautiful articulators of the past. Then by just applying a bit of critical thinking, you’re going to carve out your own statue. You’re going to carve the way the things that don’t mesh with you and you’re going to add on the things that do. I mean that’s a long process of cultivating something that you can have and use to judge all incoming information against. Tom: It’s interesting because without that eloquence was how I put things together in my own head people often talk about thinking unique thoughts, right, and that’s a big obsession. It’s not a unique thought, whatever, and I thought, "Wow. I’m not sure that I ever really have unique thoughts." What I’m trying to do is take in enough information that I can make unique connections, right? What you’re saying paring away the sculpture until only you remain. It's actually pretty beautiful. Was it Michelangelo that said that? Evan: Yeah. Tom: I carve away the pieces that aren’t David or whatever until its form is finally revealed. Actually, it’s really interesting way of thinking about it. Why do you think cultivating a worldview is useful? Evan: I think it’s useful because it provides the foundation through what you can act. It’s hard to act in the world in an intentional way without having a base or a foundation in which you feel stable and you’re comfortable with. That was the anxiety, the cosmic anxiety, I was feeling at that time when I was a little bit younger was that I don’t know how to move forward here because I don’t feel like I’m stepping on something that's, "Oh, I feel like I’m stepping on so many clouds." It was disorienting. When you start figuring out what your worldview is which is just another way to say, "When you start to figure out what your morals are and what your philosophy is as an individual person but also how that relates to the world, the way forward looks a lot more clear because it almost becomes inevitable what you have to do." When you make a moral decision, you’re making a decision based on how you should act. Once you get a hand on it, I think the world becomes a little bit less scary and your actions in it become a little bit more certain and intentional. I think that’s what we’re all trying to do. At least, that’s what I was trying to do back then. Tom: Really great answer. I love that metaphor that you’re using of it feeling like you’re stepping on clouds that squishy marshy like, "Am I about to fall through," like ... Evan: Yeah. Exactly. Tom: ... [crosstalk 00:08:08] very much I had in my early twenties for sure. Do you know Pete Carroll? Evan: Yeah. Tom: I’m not a big sports guy but he happened to be the coach of USC and then the Seahawks and being … Evan: Of course. Tom: … from Tacoma and having gone to USC made my radar. Then do you read Angela Duckworth’s book Grit? Evan: I haven't. Tom: He comes up in that and she really lays out his philosophy. He was the coach of New England, the New England Patriots, and didn’t do well, ends up being fired, goes to college football, ends up crushing it at USC and then going on to the Seahawks and winning Super Bowl. People ask him like, "What the hell, like how did you go from getting fired to having such a crazy career in college and then back to the NFL’s winning coach?" He said, "Somebody told me you lack a life philosophy." He said it was really realizing that I needed a life philosophy, I needed that base that you’re talking about to have the firmness under my feet, the way forward as you said like the way forward becomes really clear. I think when people are really thinking about like … so the question that I asked, "More than anything, how do I find my passion," which actually maybe a side step to what you’re really doing with your show. Evan: That’s a crazy silly question, I think. I mean that’s the question I hear a lot too. I think that’s something that we’re inculcated to think about when we’re young and in college or in the schooling system, how do you find your passion. It’s something that you’re going to find under a rock which is not the way. I think the great tragedy of modern society is that there is no thing for every individual person. You have aptitudes like if you can draw, then you have aptitude for that. There are certain things biologically that you’re going to be given and you’ll be lucky to have them. In terms of finding your passion, everything in modern society because it does not push you in certain direction, that’s what being in a free society means is a choice. Because it’s a choice, it’s a tragedy. It’s so arbitrary. Tom: Why do you say it’s a tragedy? I don’t understand. Evan: It’s a tragedy because in a society where you're pushed to do a certain thing, if you’re … 300 years ago, if your father was a cobbler, you’re going to be a cobbler. You didn’t have many prospects outside of that but you didn’t have a chance to fail at choosing something in your life. You’re going to be a cobbler. Your identity was stable from the start.