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Crimping is a process for mechanically attaching specialised connectors to multi-strand wiring.
There are literally thousands of different types of crimp for different applications.
Each type of crimp has a dedicated crimping tool to apply it. In this video we'll look
at the Molex connector. The Molex push connects several multi-stranded wires at the same time.
The Molex crimps have two sets of 'wings', inner and outer. The wings clamp on to the
core of the wire and onto the plastic insulation to provide mechanical strength. To begin with
remove about three millimeters of the casing from the end of the wire with a pair of wire
strippers. Open the tool and slot the crimp into the correct sized jaw. Keep the end of
the crimp level with the surface of the tool. Ratched the handle of the crimping tool to
close the jaws around the crimp holding it in place. Insert the stripped wire end until
the plastic insulation is inside the outer wings of the crimp. Apply pressure to the
tool to crush the wings onto the wire. Release the crimp and inspect it carefully to make
sure that the plastic insulation is not inside the inner set of wings. If the plastic insulation
is inside the inner wings this is a bad connection and it must be redone. If you examine the
crimp carefully you'll notice that at the top of the crimp there is a tiny spring. When
you push the connector into the connector housing, the spring is compressed and then
with a click engages with the hole at the end of the housing preventing the crimp from
coming loose.