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  • Hi. I'm Rebecca from engVid. In this lesson, you'll learn when not to use prepositions.

  • That might sound a little strange, because most of your English learning life, you probably

  • spent learning prepositions. But it's equally important to know when we don't use prepositions,

  • especially prepositions of time. So, I'm going to explain to you which are the situations

  • when you don't use them.

  • But before we do that, let me just do a very short review of the three basic words we use

  • when we use prepositions. Those are "at", "on", and "in". Okay? "At" is very specific,

  • like: "At 12:30"; "on" is for a day or date, like: "On Thursday" or "On January 25th";

  • and "in" is for anything wider than a day, like: "In the summer", "In 1965", and so on.

  • Okay? So, now we're going to look at when not to use prepositions.

  • So, you will see that I've sort of divided them up, because they tend to go in pairs.

  • You'll see more, as we go along. Let's look at the first example.

  • "I have an interview this week." So, you don't say:

  • "on this week", "in this week", "at this week". Nothing. You

  • say nothing. No preposition necessary. So you just say: "I have an interview this week."

  • Or: "We met that night." Okay? Again, no preposition necessary before the words "this" or "that"

  • when we're talking about time. These are all when you talk about time.

  • Next: "They moved last September." Or: "She's returning next year." So, again, with "last"

  • and "next", you use no preposition. Okay?

  • Next one: "He passes my house every day." Or: "Each time we meet, he wants money."

  • So, with the words "every" and "each", you need to use no preposition.

  • "Call me any time." Or: "I was waiting for you all day."

  • So before the words "any" or "all", you need no preposition.

  • "The deadline was today at 5:00." Or: "She left for Mexico yesterday." Or:

  • "Can I call you tomorrow?" So you see with these words: "today", "yesterday", "tomorrow",

  • you don't need to use any preposition. All right? So they kind of tend to go in pairs.

  • "This", "that"; "last", "next"; "every", "each"; "any", "all"; "today", "yesterday", "tomorrow".

  • That's just to help you to kind of group them in your mind. Next, we'll do a short quiz to

  • see how well you have understood this.

  • Okay, here we go. Number one: "Did you work in last week?" Is that right or wrong?

  • What do you think? Okay? Well, that one is

  • wrong. The problem is here. You should just say:

  • "Did you work last week?" So that was one of those words

  • where we don't need to use a preposition.

  • Number two: "See you on Friday." Is that okay?

  • Yes, that's fine. Okay? Remember we said:

  • "at", "on", "in" we can use for specific things, like: "At 3:00", "On Friday", "In the summer",

  • "In September", like... And so on.

  • Next, number three: "I get up every morning at 6:00. I get up every morning at 6:00."

  • Is that correct?

  • Yes, it is correct. Okay? Because here, we need no preposition, and

  • here we need a preposition, which is "at", so this is also fine.

  • Number four: "The meeting lasted all evening." Is that correct?

  • Do we need a preposition before "all"?

  • No. So this one is also fine.

  • Next one: "Can you meet me on tomorrow?" Is that okay? Well, I hope you said:

  • "No", because we need no preposition before the word "tomorrow".

  • Next one: "The flight leaves at 9pm." Is that correct?

  • I hope you said: "Yes", because it is.

  • Again, before a specific time, we use the word "at", the preposition "at".

  • Next: "We have to finish the project in this week." Is that correct?

  • That is wrong, because we have the word "this",

  • so we don't need any preposition before this.

  • Last one: "On next winter, we'll be in France!" Is that correct? What do you think?

  • It's wrong. We should just say:

  • "Next winter, we will be in France!" Okay?

  • So, as important as learning when to use prepositions is to learn when not to use prepositions.

  • And if you are not sure, review the lesson, or better still, go to our website: www.engvid.com

  • where you can do a quiz on this, and really learn these... These 8 or 10 words very, very

  • well so that you'll know when not to use prepositions. Okay? So,

  • good luck with your English. Bye for now.

Hi. I'm Rebecca from engVid. In this lesson, you'll learn when not to use prepositions.

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A1 初級

英語で前置詞を使わない時は? (When NOT to use prepositions in English!)

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    蔡育德 に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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