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  • Good evening ladies and gentlemen.

  • Well, I'm not a superstar, a rock star, or something like that

  • which you can think from the start.

  • This happens because I wanted to talk

  • about light and public space tonight.

  • I'm a curator of the lights festival

  • in Prague, Czech Republic.

  • But first of all, I wanted to show you this.

  • This is a light art piece.

  • It's an interactive light art piece by one of my friends

  • called INITI, and it's called "TOUCH-ME-NOT".

  • The name of the piece in Czech language

  • refers to a herb, a plant, which,

  • if you want to touch it, it explodes.

  • So you can't touch it without destroying it or changing it.

  • I'm showing this to you because it speaks about

  • the nature of light,

  • about those aesthetic qualities of light

  • which somehow inspires me

  • and somehow arouses my imagination.

  • This is like the pieces.

  • You can try to touch the light and react with it.

  • Sometimes the light creates an object,

  • but it's not something you can touch.

  • It's illusive.

  • But it's also very dynamic and it's very fluid.

  • On the other hand, it stands there.

  • It's constant. It's something like a river

  • which changes all the time, but it stays the same.

  • So these qualities of light

  • they make me think about it very much

  • when I was working in the theatre.

  • I think we can stop the fog now. Thank you very much.

  • Okay, let's forget about light

  • and get some slides now.

  • So my name is Jan Rolnik,

  • I'm about to talk about light festival

  • which we organized in the Czech Republic, Prague,

  • in this tiny country in the middle of Europe

  • which has no sea.

  • Well yeah, about the city.

  • It looks something like this

  • when you wake up very early

  • in the morning in winter.

  • You have a chance to see it like this.

  • It's a city full of history.

  • Some 700 years ago it was one of the three

  • most important cities of western civilization.

  • But it's a long time ago.

  • And now, all the streets and all the walls

  • are full of these old ghosts.

  • People say it's a magical city because

  • things to see there.

  • There are some crazy sorcerers who tried

  • to make gold out of coal, or

  • living beings out of clay.

  • So, it's kind of a magical city.

  • I'm talking about this because

  • it's a city which arouses imagination.

  • When you're walking through it,

  • or at least when I do,

  • it makes me daydream.

  • And it makes me think about what can be.

  • About the people who are also creating the city...

  • Some 25 years ago, we had something we called

  • Velvet Revolution. That was a revolution

  • without violence, and we got rid of

  • the totalitarian communist regime.

  • And we started with democracy and capitalism.

  • We were very happy at the time.

  • I was nine years old.

  • But after some time, there was also some dissolution.

  • Somehow people started to follow ideas of

  • individualism, competition, consumerism.

  • This lasted for some 20 years.

  • Why I am talking about it is that

  • I feel that something is changing,

  • that people somehow started to share

  • their lives and their experiences together

  • in the streets of their city.

  • This is, for example, some event

  • which is organized twice a year in our city.

  • It's actually not financed by the city or government.

  • It's just a celebration of a city when

  • every bookshop, every cafe, every bar

  • just does something for their neighbors.

  • They just show what they have from the store.

  • And people just stop using cars.

  • They walk on the streets, they use bikes.

  • It's just a celebration of the public space of the city.

  • It's every year... bigger and bigger.

  • For me, it's a sign of willingness to participate

  • on the public space of the city,

  • on the story of the city.

  • There is one very nice quote which

  • I will quote in full now,

  • which tells beautifully about what I mean

  • talking about public space here.

  • It says: "It's a multi-layered structure of city life

  • which facilitates meeting

  • evokes emotion and enjoyment of beauty.

  • It inspires and irritates senses.

  • It offers both historical and current reflection of society.

  • In this sense, it is a cultural space comparable

  • with theatre, museum, concert hall or

  • imaginative world of a novel or a movie."

  • This means that every one of us

  • can take part on the story of our city,

  • and may reshape it, may change the meaning of it,

  • change the meaning of the space.

  • I think you all know this very well,

  • here in Taiwan and in Taipei.

  • Because you get to know this.

  • One of these picture is 3 months old,

  • and one of them is 3 days old.

  • This is a way how to make public space a statement,

  • and to make light a way how to participate

  • in this space, in this story.

  • Well, I just want to somehow take my part here

  • and I want to express my thumbs up

  • and fingers crossed to occupy Hong Kong here.

  • And take part on this happening

  • which is so fresh in time.

  • But, in our Czech Republic,

  • we already did our fights.

  • We don't have much to fight against at this moment.

  • So we just play with the city.

  • I've been talking about light and public space

  • in the city. So what we did is

  • we took these two things we love:

  • the city and light, and technologies,

  • and we put some emotions and imagination

  • in between them.

  • This is what somehow describes our idea.

  • This was an invitation for a second edition

  • of our festival, which takes place two weeks from now.

  • And in the first edition,

  • we became very, very successful with the festival.

  • We created something like a labyrinth

  • which was full of surprises,

  • full of unexpected meetings of the third kind, sometimes.

  • We use the city as a canvas,

  • on which we and the artists we invited can paint

  • and can create something new.

  • We use the historical background of the city

  • which I was talking about

  • to do something spectacular,

  • to do something different.

  • So sometimes we put some contrasting stuff in it.

  • For example, this installation,

  • this large-scale installation,

  • was created by a French artist: 1024 architecture.

  • It was suppose to make people "unquiet".

  • You can visit this tentative installation

  • it just drew you away to different times and place.

  • I will give you this video with sounds

  • so that you can understand what I mean.

  • So this makes people, somehow, unsure of

  • what's behind another corner,

  • what can attack them,

  • what's happening in the city.

  • What was great about it is that

  • suddenly, they started to see the city in a different way.

  • Their eyes changed. They started to see

  • the buildings that were there

  • in another way, in a different way.

  • Well, we also try to offer them

  • some pleasant kind of experiences.

  • This is one of them. It's a piece called "Cloud".

  • It's by two Canadian artists:

  • Caitlind Brown and Wayne Garrett.

  • Amazing people.

  • What this piece does greatly is

  • it gets people together.

  • It's one of the pieces when

  • multiple interaction is possible.

  • This is really difficult because

  • there are just rain chains

  • and you can just come and pull it

  • and make a little thunder above your head.

  • And you can do this with 30 other people.

  • And suddenly, you start to compete

  • and you start to play with the others.

  • It's a very nice thing.

  • Well, so we created, I showed you,

  • two of these installations.

  • We had 35 of them.

  • In four days, we had a quarter million visitors

  • in the city which were all astonished

  • and they were sharing one experience

  • in the city at night. So, we succeeded.

  • One thing that I want to say here is that

  • we feel the responsibility for the public space.

  • We fight very strongly not to sell it out,

  • not to sell out the artist,

  • not to sell out the audiences to the companies

  • who want to advertise in the public space.

  • And this is also very important to think of

  • when you're trying to do a festival like that.

  • Well, these are the powers of light in public space.

  • I will just let you see the last video

  • which I love very strongly.

  • I saw it like 100 times.

  • Again, because it's simple.

  • It's just two elements: light and face.

  • For me, it's strongly emotional.

  • It arouses inspiration.

  • My message for this is just: be creative with light.

  • Play with light in public space.

  • That's all I have for you. Thank you.

  • Subtitles by the Amara.org community

Good evening ladies and gentlemen.

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TEDx] 魔法の光と公共空間の完璧な組み合わせ:ヤン・K・ロルニク at TEDxTaipei 2014 (【TEDx】魔幻燈光與公共空間的絕佳組合:Jan K Rolnik at TEDxTaipei 2014)

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    yr9chinesewghs2010 に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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