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  • >> Hi, I'm Peter Pronovost, the Johns Hopkins Medicine Senior Vice President

  • for Patient Safety and Quality and the Director of the Armstrong Institute.

  • One of the most important ways you can keep yourself safe in caring for patients with Ebola.

  • Is to make sure that you learn to put on and take off personal

  • and protective equipment in the most appropriate way.

  • Now the Centers for Disease Control has provided us detailed guidance for how to do that.

  • But we needed training modules.

  • So we've partnered with the CDC to do that.

  • We pulled together our infectious disease experts, human factors and systems engineers,

  • psychologist, instructional designers, and technology experts.

  • To come together to produce this content.

  • We've been here a week working long hours to make modules for you.

  • And now what you will see are 3 key modules.

  • Number 1, how to put on or don personal protective equipment.

  • Number 2, how to take off or doff personal protective equipment.

  • And number 3, how the observer can work together

  • to help ensure your safety using teamwork behaviors that were developed by the Agency

  • for Healthcare Research and Quality.

  • Now we know that are anxiety filled times.

  • Believe me, I'm a critical care physician, I'm right with you.

  • But we also know that with proper training and when we ensure your competency in putting on

  • and taking off this equipment, we can safely care for those patients.

  • So we hope you enjoy the training.

  • And from our colleagues at the Centers for Disease Control and our colleagues

  • at Johns Hopkins Medicine, we thank you for all you do for patients.

  • >> In this video, you will learn how to doff or remove your personal protective equipment

  • or PPE in accordance with CDC protocols.

  • Following the doffing protocol will minimize the risk for disease transmission.

  • So it's very important that you understand all the steps.

  • Your trend observer will help you with the process.

  • Before you move from the patient's room and into the doffing area,

  • you will need to take a few minutes to do some important things.

  • First, get the attention of the trained observer.

  • Once he or she signals to you that it's clear, enter the doffing area.

  • Inspect your personal protective equipment.

  • Are there any obvious signs of contamination or materials on it?

  • If so, you will need to disinfect the surface of the personal protective equipment

  • with an EPA designated disinfectant wipe.

  • Last, disinfect your gloves.

  • Also with an EPA designated disinfectant wipe or alcohol based hand rub.

  • [ Silence ]

  • You and your trained observer are a team throughout the doffing process

  • >> I'm here to help you through the doffing process.

  • You'll hear me give directions that are not part of standard practice.

  • But are designed to keep you safe.

  • >> The trained observer will read each step aloud.

  • Giving you the time to take the required action.

  • >> We need to check for any rips, tears, or contaminants on your clothes.

  • >> Remember, don't rush through the doffing process.

  • Take your time and be careful.

  • [ Silence ]

  • >> Now I'd like you to disinfect your outer gloves.

  • [ Silence ]

  • >> If you're using an apron, you now need to remove it.

  • The assistant will assess the type of apron used.

  • And will assist with untying the strap.

  • Then you will remove the apron by breaking the strap or lifting the strap over your head.

  • Rolling from the inside to outside, and away from your body.

  • And discarding it in the appropriate receptacle.

  • If the apron can be gently pulled away from the body by tearing it

  • at the neck, this process should be used.

  • Once the apron is off, inspect your personal protective equipment

  • for visible contamination, cuts, or tears.

  • If you see your personal protective equipment has been compromised or if there are any signs

  • of contamination, disinfect it with an EPA registered disinfectant wipe.

  • [ Silence ]

  • >> Now I'd like you to disinfect your outer gloves.

  • [ Silence ]

  • >> In your doffing area, you will have 2 chairs.

  • One will be where you sit to take off your boot covers only.

  • This chair will be marked clearly as dirty.

  • Once you sit down, be careful not to touch 1 leg with the other.

  • Then grasp the outside of the boot cover and pull down toward your ankle.

  • Then lift the boot cover over your heel.

  • Pull it off your foot and dispose of it correctly.

  • The exact way to remove the boot covers will vary based on the manufacturer's instructions.

  • [ Silence ]

  • >> Okay, great.

  • Now it's time to disinfect your outer gloves again.

  • [ Silence ]

  • In the next step, you're going to remove your outer gloves.

  • Please do this slowly and carefully to avoid contaminating or tearing your inner glovers.

  • You're doing great.

  • >> There are 2 very important things to remember.

  • First, pay special attention so that you don't contaminate or tear the inner glove.

  • Second, don't snap the gloves which could cause spray.

  • Hold one of your wrists so that your thumb points to the ceiling.

  • Pinch that glove and lift at the wrist.

  • Then roll it down until the glove is completely off your hand

  • in a ball in the palm of the other hand.

  • Then slide a finger down and inside the outer glove on the other hand and pull it off

  • until it's balled around the first glove.

  • Dispose of the gloves.

  • [ Silence ]

  • >> Good job.

  • Now inspect both sides of your inner gloves for visible tears or contamination.

  • >> If you do see a tear, hole, or signs of contamination of the inner gloves,

  • disinfect with EPA registered disinfectant wipes or alcohol based hand rub.

  • Then remove the inner gloves.

  • Making sure not to contaminate your bare hands.

  • Once the gloves are off, perform hand hygiene with alcohol based hand rub on your hands.

  • Then put on a new set of gloves up to the edge of the sleeve.

  • [ Silence ]

  • >> Okay, great.

  • Now disinfect your gloves.

  • [ Silence ]

  • >> In this step, you will take off your face shield.

  • To do this, tilt your head forward slightly.

  • Grab the strap at the temples and pull it forward and over your head.

  • Which will let the face shield fall from your face.

  • Dispose of the face shield.

  • [ Silence ]

  • >> Okay, great.

  • Now disinfect your gloves.

  • [ Silence ]

  • Next, slowly remove the hood.

  • >> To do this, tilt your head slightly.

  • Grasp at the crown of the head, and use 1 hand

  • to pull the hood forward away from the body and off the head.

  • Dispose of it.

  • [ Silence ]

  • >> Okay, great.

  • Now disinfect your gloves.

  • [ Silence ]

  • Okay. Go ahead and remove your gown.

  • >> First, release the tie.

  • Then grasp the gown at the hip area.

  • And pull the gown down and away from the sides of your body.

  • Once the gown is off your shoulders, pull one arm at a time from the sleeves of the gown.

  • [ Silence ]

  • Arms are bunched at your wrists.

  • Then roll the exposed side of the gown inward until it's a tight ball.

  • Dispose of it.

  • [ Silence ]

  • Now it's time to remove the inner gloves.

  • Like with the outer gloves, there are 2 very important things to remember.

  • First, pay special attention so that you don't contaminate your hands.

  • Second, don't snap the gloves which could cause spray.

  • In this step, you'll need to first disinfect your gloves using the same product

  • as in previous stages.

  • [ Silence ]

  • The process to remove the inner gloves is the same as it was with the outer gloves.

  • Hold one of your wrists so that your thumb points up.

  • Pinch that glove and lift at the wrist.

  • Then roll it down until the glove is completely off in a ball in the palm of the other hand.

  • Then slide a finger down and inside the glove on the other hand and pull it off

  • until it's balled around the first glove.

  • Dispose of the gloves.

  • It's important that you don't touch your face or any other exposed skin with your bare hands now.

  • Perform hand hygiene using alcohol based hand rub only.

  • [ Silence ]

  • Then put on a fresh pair of gloves, and you're ready for the next step.

  • [ Silence ]

  • >> Now you're going it remove your respirator.

  • >> It's important that you not touch the front of the respirator.

  • First, tilt your head forward.

  • Then use 2 hands to grab the bottom strap.

  • Pull to the sides, then over your head.

  • Next, use both hands to grab the upper strap.

  • Pull to the sides, then over your head.

  • Keep tension on the upper strap as you remove it.

  • Which will let the mask fall forward.

  • Dispose of it.

  • [ Silence ]

  • >> We're getting near the end.

  • You're doing great.

  • Now disinfect your gloves.

  • [ Silence ]

  • Please have a seat in the clean chair so that you can disinfect your shoes.

  • >> To disinfect your shoes, sit down in the clean chair.

  • This will be designated as the clean chair.

  • Once you're sitting down, use the EPA registered disinfectant wipes

  • to thoroughly disinfect all the surfaces of your shoes.

  • Moving from top to bottom, and including the soles.

  • Be sure not to touch your ankles.

  • [ Silence ]

  • >> Now disinfect your gloves.

  • [ Silence ]

  • >> Now we're going to remove your inner gloves.

  • Be careful to do this slowly to avoid tearing the gloves or contaminating your hands.

  • >> Once your gloves are off, it's very important that you don't touch your face,

  • any exposed skin, or any surface in the room.

  • [ Silence ]

  • >> Go ahead and perform hand hygiene.

  • [ Silence ]

  • Okay. One more important step.

  • We need to check for any rips, tears, or contaminants on your clothes.

  • [ Silence ]

  • >> Congratulations.

  • You've now successfully finished the doffing process so you can leave the doffing area.

  • You need to find the closest designated shower

  • where you can remove your scrubs and bathe with soap and water.

  • A shower is recommended at the end of each shift for the comfort of the healthcare worker.

  • [ Silence ]

>> Hi, I'm Peter Pronovost, the Johns Hopkins Medicine Senior Vice President

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