字幕表 動画を再生する
along glad you're here today and today is the continuation of what i started last week
which is
called more great ways to study and we're gonna talk about these four
methods today
the history have to do with your textbook
this one has to do with what it says switches flashcards
and so uh... what i want to start with is this uh... two one zero method
almost no students i've ever talked to
actually have heard of this error ever tried it but i'm hoping
that after i teach this to you
and least in the spring when you start your new uh...
classes you get your new textbooks
you'll give this a try because this is a very easy way to study
he gives you a lot of good
feedback or information that you can use for further study so many
uh... start
it's by drawing something and again i encourage you to uh...
take notes on some of these things are going to get a couple of handouts in a few minutes
uh... that go with a couple of them but
again sometimes teachers uh... want you to show on notes you took or whatever so i wanna
make sure that you do this in a way that gives you uh... for credit
if i ask you what is this a picture of
eileen anybody here would be able to figure it out mess because i'm not very artistic
but it's actually
a book
people have set a window uh... door and all that
it's a book
um... i want you to imagine the two pages of a textbook open side by side
and everybody here knows what textbooks tend to look like but i just want you to imagine
this
you have a bold print heading here and then you have another one over here
so all this information
right here is related to that heading
so everybody knows that that's pretty simple
here's how this two one zero method works and why it's so easy and helpful
when you open up your textbook you're sitting in the library
you're sitting at home i guess it works a little better at home
use it for a few minutes did you read from one heading to the next and then when you
get to this next heading
instead of just continuing to read you stop everything you're doing
and you read uh...
heading that you just got through reading the section about
outloud
and then you either close your eyes
cover the book
look away whatever and outloud try to explain everything that you just read the last couple
minutes almost like you're teaching it
to somebody who would never read it
when you're done open your eyes or take your hands away and skin through in look
z how you did
and you're actually getting give yourself a score of to or one or zero
that's why it's called the two one zero method
a score of stew
indicates that in your opinion you did a good job at
explaining that material
unwanted stands for
okay
and what are you
studio this as a student i'd always used to think of this one
as kind of like this
fifty fifty which means that i remembered some of the main points but i also forgot
some service okay but not that great
what what is the robie them
yet and uh... i'd like to use the word for this late you're the only human being who
ever seen this 'cause you're doing this on your own c_-minus will be really honest
so this is my favorite word
for a zero
and that's terrible
okay and so i want to explain one more thing about this before i get into the next aspect
of it
uh... i've had some
students who have tried this before just the way i explained but
they told me that when they did that with the each heading in their chapter they look
back at the end and they had no to this
aston
notices at all
and they say no and i said why mister because i always forgot at least a few things
so i wanna make sure you understand about this that score of two doesn't mean perfect
it just means good
and sometimes i i would be surprised if you could do this i don't think i could
read two pages in a textbook close your eyes and be able to
explained every detail all the way through
that's really hard
but if you could get most of the big chance you know the big things
that's a good performance
uh... as i explained the one means ok and then i want to demonstrate his zero
this happen to me many times a student
you know how when you finish reading something that you normally feel like ok there was i
read it i got it
but sometimes
you don't have it it's just like slid right out of your here
and so one of the ways that this is determined that this is how is your own kurt
is that i would read something i would say this okay i'm now going to teach you about
such-and-such
yep that's what i'm gonna do
and just blanked out or maybe i could remember like one fact here
and everything else i forgot that's pretty sad
so that's zero ok after doing that here
i do it with an exception to the next session and i go through the chapter that way
it doesn't take much longer to read it after that way that this reading it
because you're just pausing for a minute after each heading so a little more time but not
much
and then when you're all done you have numbers everywhere
so i want to show you one other specific thing about this and then i'll get to the purpose
behind this
there are actually two ways that you can mark your scores down
one of them
would be to do this this is what i did the most often
and that is to put this course
right next to the heading in the book
that's the easiest
but some people are still under the delusion that they're going to get all their money
back if they don't mark in their book and i hope you don't think that 'cause you're
going to be in for a big shock
but if you don't like marking in your book set off what some students have done is to
take issued of notebook paper
look through the chapter and just copy every heading
and then that use this as uh... wicker's core carter's course sheet so you could do that
to it just takes a little bit of extra time so either way
it now
when you're all finished
reading the chapter
and you see numbers like this everywhere or you see them on a page like this
then when you go back to review later
i hope
you're going to avoid a mistake that a lot of students make
when most
students read a chapter to get ready for a test and then they go back to review it they
just start
skimming through it
and just looking at everything
and that doesn't sound bad
had except for some reason and we don't know why this is for some reason
some things that you read
and up
sticking beautifully the first time
somethings
don't
and you don't even really really realize that while you're doing it
these are the emergencies
because and this is my way of explaining this
when i used to give myself a zero
after i tested myself you know what that meant to me
i'd just failed my own test
so if i just feel my test on this
i have no hope of doing well if the teacher asks me any questions about that also instead
i would say
this is an emergency
and i would go back to the beginning of the chapter and i would find differences
zero and i usually didn't have to turn very many pages to find that
and then i would read that this action again
and then do the same thing test myself
usually i did better then this i can do any worse than this so usually i improved and
so the first goal
when you go back to review all of this is to get rid of all this zeros
get along out other
gate what is your ultimate goal with this what are you trying to do before the test
yet suz how many of them
all about the right
all to stand out a good i've actually had students before who showed me their textbook
in their numbers everywhere
you see nothing but
shoes eventually
and by look at them and they say okay so you have a test tomorrow on this
chapters that rightly say yes
and i i say everything every page editor ninety two's everywhere so what that means i think
is if i just turned to one of those
and i read it to you you'd be able to tell me all about it is that right
and they say sure anyone go
for so they're very confident that's good so i just flip through the pages i find one
and i say okay how about this one
and they sell
that's very interesting and then they begin teaching me and they talked for thirty seconds
forty five seconds and they explain it really well
yes good how bob this one
uh... that's good too
and they're just like an encyclopedia they're just full of knowledge
well if you can get every one of the headings
to be too
year as ready as you can ever be to do well on the test and one other specific thing about
this uh... this may not seem like it's that important to you
hopefully i can make a little sense out of this
there are two basically wait is that a person can record and keep track of their scores
and i want to see
if you can figure this out you get a fifty fifty shot at this okay
one-way
would be to have the heading either in the book or on paper
and you get yourself a zero a listing the first time
and then the second time you do better so you give yourself online
and then later on you go back and you do it again and you do even better and you give
yourself uh... too
so that's one way to do it
the other way would be best
and this is the same thing right i mean you end up seeing where you finish
i think one of these is a lot better way to do it and so which one was that the copper
bar
bottom why bottom
shows progress what's that supposed to do for you
encourages build her confidence right because remember what is your only jeremy's this
and what is to me
uh... let me tell you all about
that's incredible when you can go from this clueless
to being an expert at something and when you look for your chapter you see a bunch of these
that really makes you feel hopeful that you can do well on the test ok now like although
uh... and
study techniques that i teach
this will not work with every text book that you ever have
uh... my favorite example of this is math
i guess you could try this with a math book but i don't think it would work too well there
are other uh... classes where the book doesn't really fit but when
uh... the book has definite headings and lots of factual information in there
this works really well
and so again if you've never heard of this or try this
you could technically do this with some of the reading you have to do in the next week
or two for the final but at least
starting in the spring keep this in mind an experiment with your books
some of them won't work all that well this way and some of you think this is really helpful
and you'll be able to discontinue that
uh... in questions on this one
the second one is the shortest one of all the things i've been a teaching today it's
called reducing
uh... everybody knows what
reducing means
and if i asked you whether you wanted to have a test in one of your classes
on ten pages in your book or fifty
which would you pick
well yes it was a fifty please
i'd be worried about two right person or the amount of information you have to learn usually
the better
well this method which again does not work for all textbooks but it works for some of
them really well common explained that in a few minutes
actually
actually of is one of the better techniques him
that and so as you look at this
you see uh... on the left side
page for part of a page from a textbook on the right side view
c_a_a_
piece in hope of paper
you can see the three little holes in their okay
and so the idea behind this method
involves this if you see the arrows that's just to help you kind of figure out what this
is all about i'm gonna show you the first couple of these and then you'll get the idea
for the rest
on the left side
the first sentence you see in the textbook is uh... actually definition
of the word attention
try never thought of the definition of that word but here it is
attention is the mechanism
that's select some materials for further processing and excludes the rest
so when you go across to the notebook paper you
see the word attention all by itself at the margin
and then further in you see keeps some materials for further processing gets rid of rest
same basic thing but just in the person's onwards a little bit and a little bit shorter
the second sentence on the left has two definitions in it
which is kind of uh...
amazing in such a small place
it says in the better recall
of the first item on the list is called the primacy effect that's one definition
and that of the final items called recency effects so when you look across the
see both of those terms
and you see the actual definition
given in the person's onwards and so on okay that's how it works all the way down the page
now this is a little bit like what i asked last week about something if you were here
but even if not no big deal um... if i told you that i wanted you to learn all this information
and i was going to give you a test on it at some future date
but
i told you that you could only take one of these
to with you to study from
which one would you pick
yep hired i would hope that you take this as they will
why is the same thing is this
and i think your answer would be no answer
it's shorter and it should be easier to study
why is that
how would you study this
that would be better than this reading it
cover-up so what is that like
what do you do that has to parts to it
and you test yourself on it
flashcards
so you cover up and you test yourself and then you check to see if you got it right
that's a much better way to study than just sitting there staring at all the words and
hoping that somehow they soak in your brain
and so
that point of this is whenever you can take something in a textbook and shrink it down
and right in your own words and have it in this format
it makes it much easier to read and learn
then that brings me to the other point about this and that is uh...
can you do this with every page
in every text book
i guess yes and then you'd never sleep for the rest of your life
it would take away too long so when would it be good to use this
and when is it not
appropriate or helpful
and here's my basic answer to that
you know what a text book page usually looks like a risk of a lot of information
this is not even a whole sex with paige
but if you count over here and all you don't have to count accounted for you
their eight definitions
given over here
eight in this little space right here that's a lot crammed into a small little space
so if you're ever reading one of your text books and you get through a page
and you think
on that page everything was crammed in there were so much information so many details or
definitions given that's when you should do this
but all of you off also had textbooks that are opposite of that where uh... there are
no definitions given
all the way down the pages is this long endless
definition or description of one thing
the whole pages about one thing
this doesn't work for that
so you can always tell if you kind of finish a page and fill over wildlife
how my kennel remember even all that's on that one page this is probably the right approach
and it's not been it isn't so again it's just read it
feel your way through and figure out what would work best
perfectly questions on this one
it's very effectively in the right
situation
day like i always say when i looked when i show you those two sides
i've never had a person say
all i would hate that writes i give me that left side
everybody likes though way the right side looks at me feel like you can do it better
and by the way one thing i forgot to mention about that
when you're sitting there looking at a text book page and you're rewriting it
in the way that i showed you
it takes
a little bit of time and effort and concentration to figure out how to take that
and rewrite it in smaller world words
so as a result while you're doing this while you're making up
just little section here
you're studying while you're doing it that's a really good way of studying and then when
you're done you have a really good study tool to use in the future
so even though it does take some time
it's very beneficial in a lot of ways when the pages setup the way that i mentioned
okay alright so
the third one of these this is what we're gonna spend the most time on
is highlighted
and i wanted to ask a question before i start on not gonna ask anybody a question or put
you on the spot but how many of you own
highlight urs
and use them pretty regularly when you read your text books
when we see uh... show of hands
okay that we got a big three over here okay and then a few more
case some people
never highlight
either 'cause they think they're gonna get all their money back which is wrong or it
may just have some other way because read it or they take notes while they read everybody
has a different style but
those of you who raise your hand saying
yep that's me i'm a highlighter
my question for you is
when you highlight do you do it right
and most people look at me
like there's a right
its artistic to cap off the mark stuff and that's it and most people i guess ninety percent
of all this
students i've ever seen
attempt highlighting
do it completely wrong
and the reason they do is because nobody ever taught them headed the right
right so that makes sense well the next
ten minutes little bit more i want you to think of it is like highlighting one oh one
class so i'm gonna give you a quick crash course
and had a highlight and if you didn't raise your hand saying no plan or highlight
i'm hoping to convert you
into somebody next semester at least
who does highlight and if you do
i want to the do it the right way
so i have two questions for you
before i give you this handout of the first one should be easy twenties was the highlight
important things right
is that easy for you to identify when you look at uh... page in your book
well sometimes maybe have some things its kinda hard right but here's the other question
that a lot of people never think of
and that is
what's the purpose of highlighting it makes your book look beautiful
brightness in colorful but that's not the reason the what's the purpose for it
so you can remember is right and also when you go back later
what is it supposed to do for you
yours were able to find thinks do you need a study and it's also something everybody
likes
saves you time if you do it right because instead of having to go back and read the
whole paragraph the whole a chapter all you have to do is just read what you highlighted
and then
you should be that and so it seems time and everybody likes that
if you don't like saving time in saving money both of those
and i'm worried about him everybody likes those so this is a way to do it well
if you don't highlight the right way
it doesn't save you time it just adds color to your book that sets so i want to have you
take a look with me at this
uh... sheet refuses to kind of illustrate health a lot of people do things the wrong
way
if i didn't count that quite right uh... let me know okay
on extra is this the everybody
hill also going to start the sign in sheet so again ah...
you can probably pass it back after you're done and what kind of circulate it this way
well it was too short again
okay um...
as you look at this stage the first thing that you should know this is that the three
paragraphs on here
are exactly the same
it's the same paragraph three times the only difference is what has been in this case underlined
again you could tell that it's different obviously in all three so what i wanna uh... mentioned
first is this
um... a lot of students have asked me in the past
when i'm reading my textbook do you think it's better to highlight
or to underlined
important things and i always tell people i think it's better
to highlight
uh... if you look at the number two here
that would give you a headache uh... when you go back to a later but the reason that
these words that you're looking at
or not highlighted
is because of this i don't know how many of you never tried to make copies of something
that's highlighted
doesn't work out comes out all grayish almost black so for the next few minutes i want you
to a mansion every word underlined on here
as being in bright yellow
or bright orange or whatever that are trying to get you in the right frame of mind
so here's how you can tell when you're done highlighting something where the you did at
the right way what you do as you go back and read outloud
even if you're the only one in the room you read outloud
believed the words that you highlighted
straight through just like you're reading tax fairness
soon as you finish you will know for sure whether you did it right or not
so i did it
do this little test
with all three of these paragraphs
and i want you to just follow along silently while i read them out loud
and for the first one your job is this
fall along listen to me
and then when when done tell me whether this is a good job of highlighting or bad
and why okay so that's your that's your assignment
right so here it is paragraph one
ratna
riots
calms
rod cylindrical
cones tapered
rosin cones
ratna
calls
slovenia
rods
twenty degrees away
okay there that
that have had a few people say wow that's good
and is that no well that's bad that's about the worst job of highlighting ever wanted
this person do wrong than they did not work at all
yet uh...
there's a little blank next a number one they're worth says rosin cones
what do you know
that this paragraph is about based on what we just read
yeah rosin calls and then
goldenrod
and summarizing called so when you go back to this later to review it for a test
what would you have to do with the paragraph to make sure you know that
read the whole thing again
defeats the whole purpose of highlighting so that's the number one
you can put two things there are two problems one day one
uh...
the person highlighted too little
and the big thing they did wrong was they highlighted keywords
and people do this quite often
where they find important words and they just keep highlighting this
seeing word over and over again and as you can see
from that will test
that does no good whatsoever
uh... what are we gonna put in the blank next number two
yet too much that's pretty easy to tell just by looking at it and i did want to ask you
this and everybody in here will know this whether you highlight or not
over the years i've seen
hundreds maybe even thousands of attempts by students to highlight
i've seen some students to this and i've seen some students do this but one of the east
happens way more often so it's the more common mistake or problem
whatsoever that they
yet too much
i'm gonna show you in a minute how to avoid that forever but i'm gonna just read a part
of number two i won't go through the whole thing for the sake of time
but it's the same little test so follow with me
ratna is the sensitive organ for seeing
deserves closer attention than the other structures of the eye
it is made up of extremely tiny cells of two basic types rods and co nz
rods are cylindrical in shape
the cones are rather tapered
now inouye
this
is better than the first one
because when you go back and read what you highlighted you're getting lots of good stuff
when you go back on the virtue here and you just read what you highlighted what are you
basically do it
you're you're basically read the whole thing over again so that didn't work either
so you wanna look at number one and two is being kind of the opposite x
streams of
that were ineffective
number three is supposed to be
the good ones
and hopefully you'll agree with this uh... in the blank next to that if you like you
can write the words of just right
and so this is the right ml is the right approach
everything about this is
effective okay
now i'm going to do the same little test with number three and while i'm reading this i
want you to see if you can figure out what did this person do that works better than
the other two
someone asking that in just a second
okay so here's the test for number three
ratna
made up of riots and call
roger cylindrical calls are cheaper
rosin cones not spread uniformly over entire ratna
calls most numerous in region known as the full via
rods occur most frequently about twenty degrees away from phobia
okay so without looks better
the question is
why okay so anybody have an idea of what this person did that made it work
more effectively
right and all the words right that's true and so other
how did this person
choose words
that enable them to make sense of this
what is this when you read those words like i just did one of these
sound like sort of
and and so the way that i always like to describe this
uh...
i like the the visual image of this
is whenever you highlight the number one thing you're always trying to do
is this
gene words together
to form
and and uh... word i'm gonna put here and they put in quotation marks all explained
that in a second
sentences
so every time you uh... highlight something you're trying to chain words together to form
a new sentences
if you look back at number three again the very beginning of it is a perfect example
ratna made up of rods and calls
that's not a complete sentence perfectly an english teacher would have a heart attack
over that
but it's a complete thought you understand it on its own when you go down further near
the bottom it says rods and cones not spread uniformly over entire ratna
so a little from here
a little from here will from here everybody knows what a chain looks like with all the
links connected
so that's kind of what you're going for when you highlight
right and then the second thing as a sort of a general rule
is the opposite of this so this one is a undo this is what you're trying to do all the time
but there's another one that said don't
and this is what a lot of people do all the time
and that is don't highlight
entire sentences
that when you highlight one sentence and then you highlight the second one
and they highlight the third one it starts looking a lot like example number two there
which you're trying to avoid okay and then uh... the other one which is my favorite aspect
of this
um... those of you who raise your hand saying that you highlight
here's my strange question
when you open up a textbook and start reading
where is the highlighter
in your hand
right why is it in your hands that memory
so you know here's my to lower the memory
that's the worst thing that you can ever do and that's what ninety nine percent of all
people do
so here's my little example of why that is
when i walk through the success center in the library several times a day i always sees
student studying
and since i teach study skills makes me so happy when i
see people studying
everyday that i'm at work heights
steve this at least one time i'm walking by and i'm very nosy so i just kinda
look and watch what people are doing while they're sitting in studying and i see at least
one person do this and when i see this i can feel my blood pressure rising
and i want to go up and
ripped the highlighter out of their hand and i wouldn't do that that's rude so i just walked
by
but here's what it looks like
in some of you who highlight if i could tape you
you'd look like this to because i see this all the time
let's say the book is right here so you know what i'm talking about the persons like this
and when they get to the bottom of the page
it's like the sun
is rising
yellow or whatever color all the way down the page and why is that it's because
when you highlight while you're reading which is what almost everybody does
everything you're reading is new
and almost everything that's news
seems important when you first rate low
or like that and then you all over a highlight you go crazy with too much
so what do you do instead
you open up your textbook you take this
school which is really more of a weapon
and you put it down
anne sit and read
and then
pick up a highlighter and try to make it look like the third example there
and if you think about it this should make sense
you can always do a better job of highlighting after you've read something
then while you're reading it because after you read it you know more about it you could
make right choices about what's important
so the principle there again is
while reading
put
the highlighter
again is a weapon in your hands
and people make mistakes in
way over highlight a lot
and by the way in addition to this is one other thing i wanted to say about this and
that is
how much did you read
with the highlighter down before you pick it up and start highlighting
well the answer is not five pages ten pages a whole chapter 'cause when you go back after
that you can't even remember anything you read not good so what i always try to tell
students is usually just like the one to two pages
maybe from one heading for the next decade i think
this read for a few minutes
then pick up the highlighter
and start
chaining the words together
uh... if you do it in a little bite sized chunks like that it usually works much better
the longer you read before you go back to highlight the harder it is to even remember
that you have to reread it which is sort of
defeating the purpose pic
any questions about any of this and one more little comment about uh... highlighting
uh... the last thing on the sale of violating that will get for last topic which is flashcards
is this
almost everybody i teach this to
when they see
see the mistakes and they see the better way
and they look at and say yeah that's good that i'm gonna start doing that
it looks really easy when somebody else to do that for you
but when you actually try it on your own and you pick up the highlighter anything okay
what words in my gonna linked together
sometimes people think that's a lot harder than i thought it was going to be
but i want to just encourage you with this uh... i don't wanna depressing but here but
some of you in here at least
are gonna be reading for our sins pages of
text books before you're done
and so if you're gonna be reading that much you might as well get
to be good at this because then you have a skill that most people don't have it will
save you a lot of powers over your college career
like any skill
it sometimes
hard to do this at first and i've had people
gets sort of on fire for trying this and they went home and they tried it for a couple minutes
that system of art and they gave up
and they just went back to it
although that's right
if u realized that like a skill that takes practice
and you've or patient with yourself and you try and many many times you'll start to get
better and better at it just like any other skill as you've practised
so uh... encourage you to do this but don't give up after a couple times if it seems a
little too hard
you'll get the hang of it the more you practiced ok uh... so let me uh... get to our last topic
which is flashcards and
i'm assuming that a lot of you in here
have used flashcards at some time in your life before
i wanna
um... gives you idea
that has a really really good track record to its and what i mean by that is that i've
been teaching this for a long long time
and i've had for want of students thrive what i'm about to show you
on on vocabulary test especially
and come back and say that it really helped and they got really good grades
and so it's got as i said a good uh... backgrounder good track record k um...
what our flash cards usually used for
in vocabulary not always but that's the most common so i want you to a kind of uh... invasion
of flashcard even though i know you know what they look like
and i want you to imagine again that there's a word or a term there
and then there is a definition here
so
you get uh... all year terms you need to know
grab your flashcards you make of bunch of twenty or thirty or fifty other and then you
go around all day and practice and all that so it's a good way to learn
this method
isn't like that where you look at the word and you try to save the definition and you
check in and you go through moulder and over again
there are two things about this method that make it different than probably what anybody
who's ever tried before and it seems to really help when test com
the first one is this
when you have your stack already
and you're going to begin the test yourself on the material the first thing you do
is what everybody here is done before if you've used flash cards
read the word say the definition
check to see if you got it right okay but here's the first difference after you do that
you're gonna give yourself as score appear in the corner of the card
and the score is neither going to be plots or a minus those are the only two choices
and one thing that i wanted to make uh... uh... sure that you are clear on
because it's an important part of this is that
a lot of people make the wrong assumption about this
they figure that a-plus means that you got it right an a-minus means you got it wrong
that sort of sounds right
but that's not it at all
in order for you to give yourself a-plus up there
two things have to have happen both of them and if the if they do have it both happened
you can give yourself a plus
the first one is the obvious one
and that is that you got the definition right
but here's the other word that's so important is kind of the key to this whole method and
that is
immediately
no hesitation
no thinking no looking up
no stroking your chin
you just saw the word and you do the definition immediately that's what up losses ok so if
that's a plus ten watts a-minus
well two possibilities first one is the obvious one
you got it wrong
but the other one would be one how else could you give yourself
a minus
he has officially so that means you got it right
blind
you hesitated
for a few seconds for fiber tenors spend whatever however many seconds
but you didn't come up with that right away
case so that would be a minus
a lot of people when they first tried this case that i felt really wierd giving myself
a minus up here
cuz i got a right
and it seems sort of weird
but it's how fast you come up with that indicates whether you give yourself a plus or minus
okay after you do that you go through the next card the next car to go through all your
cards make these little scores up enough
after that take a few minutes and go back and study on the specially the minuses and
then put 'em away and leave
and go away for a half-hour or an hour or two hours
and then come back
grabbed the whole staff
go through all of them again
same thing that you did the first time give yourself another score right next to the first
one
study and go away combat same thing over and over again okay
that's the first difference between this and most ways of studying flashcards
the other thing is one somebody understands this and they say okay i get its leaders of
plus or minus is
and they say how many times do i need to do this
am i going to be going through this and markings scorers but all the way around the card or
what
and the answer is no the there's good news here and that is that there is a goal
when you're doing this
and there's something that seems so to special about this goal when you reach it
you can take that card and you can put it in the done file and you don't even have to
look at any more you have to study it
and this is the goal this is what you're going for
three-plus is in a row
kate not just three pluses but three pluses in perot
so if you're trying to lauren of vocabulary word
and the first time you test yourself
you don't know the answer and you give yourself a minus
and then you study yet later that day you come back
and this time
you remember it right away with no hesitation that's a good sign
does this mean that you mastered that word
uh... you gotta write immediately once but
once is not enough you come back later
and maybe you get right perfectly immediately again
that's a good sign
later that day the next day you come back and you try again and this time for some reason
you mess up you either has there get it wrong so now you have a minus
well what does that mean now about this word
what do you have to do
yet uh... basically start all over
break the next time you get a plus let's say well that's three pluses but
it's not in a row so then you go here and then maybe finally you do it
and their year three in a row
some vocabulary words you're gonna get right the first three times
immediately
and so then they're done
so you start with fifty and if you keep doing this and you go over them in over them
is this the then stack start shrinkage
that always makes you feel better cuz you think i'm getting at is consult word smaller
kinda nice
um... this is the basic procedure but
there's one other thing i wanted to mention about this
i've had a few students over the years
learned this from me
they went and tried it they came back to me and say said this they said
program that it didn't work
always hate to hear that it didn't work it always works
visenteno and so i asked him okay
described to me how you do this again
they go through and say well made the cards
i gave myself plus or minus they tell me everything right that i've shown here except the one
thing they did wrong and i kind of made a big deal about this but i just wanna make
sure you get it
they said i would pick up a card and i would look at the definition
or the word i'm sorry and i would say the definition
plus state again
bus state again
plus you know who rarely go
and the downpipe
anybody can do that
the idea is to let time passed between each time you test yourself
if i
saw you later today
and you have learned the definition and i ran up to you that was scary an exit summit
a definition
you said it right away you can even hesitate for one second
and i saw you tomorrow and i saw tonight k
what's the definition he said it right away
and i saw you the next day and you would do it again
no hesitation three days in a row
that must mean it's their it's meant to be in there is not going anywhere and under the
pressure of a test
you're not gonna have to go searching for
the question of this is why this word is so important is
why is it that some things that you have in your head
when you test yourself on a or in the future test two
you know right away and other things
the search begins
and you're thinking and you know what's in there somewhere but you can't find it and
then finally you find it and then it comes out
why did it take longer to come out then
like this
well it means is that there is a rattling around in there but it's not ready to come
out
well you know as well as i do when you're taking tests and you're under the pressure
of a testing you're kinda nervous
sometimes your brain doesn't work quite as well as you want it to and if you put pressure
on your brain to search for something
that's kind of
stressful on a test but if you got everything ready to come out
then usually when you get to the test you read the questions it just comes right out
there to take some of that pressure away
okay so that's the idea on this one
uh... any questions
uh... any of these
now you have the uh... senate should over there
let me take a quick look at this again uh... i've never been a few times i have been able
to read teachers names and then i can't let him know
i can read all these
that's kept okay so as i mentioned uh... if you did not attend the workshop
um... this one about five weeks ago i'd love to see you next week if uh... you did or if
you're just busy getting ready for finals that's fine too i'll be in here uh... good
luck on your finals if uh...
if i don't see again okay