字幕表 動画を再生する
In the depths of winter's despair, where
darkness reigns and spirits linger,
we invite you to venture into the
chilling world of...
A Christmas Carol.
Marley's Ghost. Marley was dead, to begin
with. There is no
doubt whatever about that.
The register of his burial was signed by
the clergyman, the clerk, the undertaker,
and the chief mourner. Scrooge signed it,
and the chief mourner. Scrooge signed it,
and Scrooge's name
was good upon change for
anything he chose to put his hand to. Old
Marley was as dead as a doornail.
"I don't mean to say that I know of my
own knowledge what there is particularly
dead about a doornail. I might have been
inclined myself to
regard a coffin-nail as
the deadest piece of iron-mongery in the
trade. But the wisdom of our
ancestors is in the simile,
and my unhallowed hands shall not disturb
it, or the countries done
for. You will, therefore,
permit me to repeat, emphatically, that
Marley was as dead as a doornail."
Scrooge knew he was dead. Of course he
did. How could it be
otherwise? Scrooge and he were
partners for "I don't know how many
years." Scrooge was his sole executor,
his sole administrator,
his sole assign, his sole residuary
legatee, his sole
friend, and sole mourner.
And even Scrooge was not so dreadfully
cut up by the sad event, but
that he was an excellent man
of business on the very day of the
funeral, and solemnized it
with an undoubted bargain.
The mention of Marley's funeral brings me
back to the point I started
from. There is no doubt that
Marley was dead. This must be distinctly
understood, or nothing
wonderful can come of the story I am
going to relate. If we were not perfectly
convinced that Hamlet's father died
before the play began,
there would be nothing more remarkable in
his taking a stroll at
night, in an easterly wind,
upon his own ramparts, than there would
be in any other middle-aged
gentleman rashly turning out
after dark in a breezy spot, say St.
Paul's churchyard, for instance,
literally to astonish his
son's weak mind. Scrooge never painted
out old Marley's name. There
it stood, years afterwards,
above the warehouse door. Scrooge and
Marley. The firm was
known as Scrooge and Marley.
Sometimes people knew to the business
called Scrooge Scrooge,
and sometimes Marley, but he
answered to both names. It was all the
same to him. Oh, but he was a
tight-fisted hand at the
grindstone, Scrooge, a squeezing,
wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching,
covetous old sinner,
hard and sharp as flint, from which no
steel had ever struck out generous fire,
generous fire, secret and
secret and self-contained and solitary as
an oyster. The cold within
him froze his old features,
features, nipped his
nipped his pointed nose, shriveled his
cheek, stiffened his gait,
stiffened his gait, made his eyes red,
made his eyes red, his thin
his thin lips blue, and
lips blue, and spoke out shrewdly in his
grating voice. A frosty
rhyme was on his head and on his
eyebrows and his wiry chin. He carried
his own low temperature
always about with him.
about with him. He iced
He iced his office in the dog days and
didn't thaw at one degree at Christmas.
didn't thaw at one degree at Christmas.
Christmas. External heat and cold had
External heat and cold had little
influence on Scrooge. No warmth could
warm, no wintry weather
could warm, no wintry weather
chill him. No wind that blew was bitterer
than he. No falling snow was
more intent upon its purpose.
purpose, no pelting rain less
No pelting rain less open to entreaty.
open to entreaty. Foul weather didn't
Foul weather didn't know where to have
him. The heaviest rain
heaviest rain and snow and hail
and snow and hail and sleet could boast
of the advantage over
him in only one respect.
over him in only one respect. They often
They often came down handsomely, and
Scrooge never did. Nobody ever stopped
him in the street to say
to say with gladsome looks,
with gladsome looks, "My dear Scrooge,
"My dear Scrooge, how are you? When will
how are you? When will you
come to see me?" No beggars
implored him to bestow a trifle. No
children asked him what it
was a clock no man or woman
a clock no man or woman
ever once in all his life
ever once in all his life inquired the
way to such and such a
place of Scrooge. Even the blind
men's dogs appeared to know him, and when
they saw him coming on
would tug their owners into
doorways and up courts, and then would
wag their tails as though they said, "No
eye at all is better
than an evil eye, dark master." But what
did Scrooge care? It was the very thing
he liked. To edge his
way along the crowded paths of life,
of life, warning all human sympathy to
warning all human sympathy to keep its
distance, was what the
knowing one's call nuts to Scrooge. Once
upon a time, of all the good
days in the year on Christmas
year on Christmas Eve,
eve, old Scrooge sat busy in his counting
house. It was cold,
bleak, biting weather,
bleak, biting weather,
foggy withal, and he could hear the
people in the court
outside go wheezing up and down,
beating their hands upon their breasts
and stamping their feet upon the pavement
stones to warm them.
stones to warm them.
The city clocks had only just gone three,
but it was quite dark
already. It had not been light
already. It had not been light all
all day, and candles were flaring in the
windows of the neighboring
offices like ruddy smears upon
the palpable brown air. The fog came
pouring in at every chink and keyhole,
pouring in at every chink and keyhole and
and was so dense without
that, although the court was of the
narrowest, the house's opposite were mere
phantoms. To see the
dingy cloud come drooping down, obscuring
everything, one might have thought that
nature lived hard by
and was brewing on a large scale. The
door of Scrooge's counting
house was open, that he might
keep his eye upon his clerk, who in a
dismal little cell beyond, a sort of
tank, was copying letters.
Scrooge had a very small fire, but the
clerk's fire was so very much smaller
that it looked like one
coal. But he couldn't replenish it, for
Scrooge kept the coal box in
his own room, and so surely
as the clerk came in with the shovel, the
master predicted that it would be
necessary for them to
part. Wherefore the clerk put on his
white comforter and tried to
warm himself at the candle,
in which effort, not being a man of
strong imagination, he
failed. "A merry Christmas,
uncle! God save you!" cried a cheerful
voice. It was the voice of Scrooge's
nephew, who came upon
him so quickly that this was the first
intimation he had of his
approach. "Bye!" said Scrooge.
"Bast," said Scrooge, "humbug!"
He had so heated himself with rapid
walking in the fog and
frost, this nephew of Scrooge's,
that he was all in a glow.
that he was all in a glow. His face was
His face was ruddy and handsome, his eyes
sparkled, and his breath smoked again.
again. "Christmas a hum--"
"Come then," returned the nephew gaily,
"what right have you to be dismal?
What reason have you to be morose?
You're rich enough."
Scrooge, having no better answer, ready
on the spur of the
moment, said, "Bah!" again,
and followed it up with "Humbug."
"Don't be cross, uncle," said the nephew.
"A Merry Christmas, uncle!
God save you!" cried a cheerful voice.
"What else can I be?" returned the uncle.
"When I live in such a
world of fools as this.
Merry Christmas, out
upon Merry Christmas!
What's Christmas time to you but a time
for paying bills without money?
A time for finding yourself a year older
and not an hour richer?
A time for balancing your books and
having every item in them
through a round dozen of
months presented dead against you?
If I could work my will,"
said Scrooge indignantly.
Every idiot who goes about with "Merry
Christmas" on his lips
should be boiled with his own
pudding and buried with a
stake of holly through his heart.
He should.
"Uncle!"
"Uncle!"
pleaded the nephew.
pleaded the nephew.
"Nephew!" returned the uncle sternly.
"Keep Christmas in your own way and let
me keep it in mine."
"Keep it!" repeated Scrooge's nephew.
"But you don't keep it."
"Let me leave it
alone then," said Scrooge.
"Much good may it do you.
Much good it has ever done you.
There are many things from which I might
have derived good, by
which I have not profited,
I dare say," returned the nephew,
Christmas among the rest.
"But I am sure I have always thought of
Christmas time when it has
come round, apart from the
veneration due to its sacred name and
origin, if anything
belonging to it can be apart from
that as a good time, a kind, forgiving,
charitable, pleasant time.
charitable, pleasant time,
charitable, pleasant time.
the only time I know of, in
the long calendar of the year when men
and women seem by one
consent to open their shut-up
hearts freely and to think of people
below them as if they
really were fellow passengers
really were fellow passengers to the
to the grave and not another race of
creatures bound on other journeys.
And therefore, uncle, though it has never
And therefore, uncle, though it has never
put a scrap of gold
or silver in my pocket,
I believe that it has done me good and
will do me good, and
I say, God bless it."
do me good, and I say, God bless it."
The clerk in the tank
involuntarily applauded.
Becoming immediately sensible of the
impropriety, he poked the fire and
extinguished the last
frail spark forever.
"Let me hear another sound from you,"
"Let me hear another sound from you,"
said Scrooge, "and
you'll keep your Christmas by
you'll keep your Christmas by
losing your situation.
You're quite a powerful speaker, sir," he
added, turning to his nephew.
"I wonder you don't go into Parliament."
"I wonder you don't go into Parliament.
Don't be angry, uncle.
"Don't be angry, uncle.
Don't be angry, uncle.
Come, dine with us tomorrow."
Scrooge said that he would see him.
Scrooge said that he would see him.
"Yes, indeed he did.
He went the whole length of the
expression and said that he
would see him in that extremity
first."
"But why?" cried Scrooge's nephew.
"But why?"
"But why?" cried Scrooge's nephew.
cried Scrooge's nephew.
"Why?
Why did you get married?" said Scrooge.
Why did you get married?" said Scrooge.
"Because I fell in love."
"Because you fell in love?" growled
Scrooge, as if that were
the only one thing in the
world more ridiculous
than a merry Christmas.
a Merry Christmas.
"Good afternoon."
"Nay, uncle, but you never came to see me
before that happened.
before that happened.
Why give it as a
reason for not coming now?"
"Good afternoon," said Scrooge.
"I want nothing from you.
I ask nothing of you.
Why cannot we be friends?"
"Good afternoon," said Scrooge.
"Good afternoon," said Scrooge.
"I am sorry, with all my
heart, to find you so resolute.
We have never had any quarrel
to which I have been a party.
But I have made the trial in homage to
But I have made the trial in homage to
Christmas, and I'll keep my
Christmas humor to the last.
So a merry Christmas, uncle."
So a Merry Christmas, uncle."
"Good afternoon," said
Scrooge, "and a happy new year."
"Good afternoon," said Scrooge.
His nephew left the room without an angry
word notwithstanding.
word notwithstanding.
He stopped at the outer door to bestow
the greetings of the
season on the clerk, who
cold as he was, was warmer than Scrooge,
for he returned them cordially.
Are there no prisons? Ask Scrooge.
"Nothing," Scrooge replied.
and darkness thickened so that people ran
about with flaring
links, proffering their
services to go before horses in carriages
and conduct them on their way.
The ancient tower of a church, whose
gruff old bell was
always peeping slyly down its
scrooge out of a Gothic window in the
wall, became invisible
and struck the hours and
quarters in the clouds with tremulous
vibrations afterwards, as
if its teeth were chattering
in its frozen head up there.
The cold became intense.
In the main street, at the corner of the
court, some laborers
were repairing the gas pipes
and had lighted a great fire in a
brazier, round which a
party of ragged men and boys
were gathered, warming their hands and
winking their eyes
before the blaze in rapture.
The waterplug being left in solitude, its
overflowing suddenly congealed and turned
to misanthropic ice.
The brightness of the shops, where holly
sprigs and berries
crackled in the lamp heat
of the windows, made pale
faces ruddy as they passed.
Pulterers and grocer's trades became a
splendid joke, a glorious
pageant with which it was
next to impossible to believe that such
dull principles as
bargain and sale had anything
to do.
The Lord Mayor, in the stronghold of the
mighty mansion house, gave orders to the
Foggier yet and colder, piercing,
searching, biting cold, if
the good Saint Dunstan had
but nipped the evil spirit's nose with a
touch of such weather as that, instead of
using his familiar weapons, then indeed
he would have roared to lusty purpose.
The owner of one scant young nose, gnawed
and mumbled by the
hungry cold as bones are
gnawed by dogs, stooped down at Scrooge's
keyhole to regale him
with a Christmas carol.
But at the first sound of "God bless you,
merry gentlemen, may nothing you dismay,"
Scrooge seized the ruler with such energy
of action that the singer fled in terror,
leaving the keyhole to the fog and even
more congenial frost.
at the end of a lane of boys 20 times in
honor of its being Christmas Eve,
and then ran home to Camden Town as hard
as he could pelt to
play at Blind Man's Buff.
Scrooge took his melancholy dinner in his
usual melancholy tavern,
and having read all the
newspapers and beguiled the rest of the
evening with his
banker's book, went home to bed.
He lived in chambers which had once
belonged to his deceased partner. They
were a gloomy suite of
rooms, in a lowering pile of building up
a yard, where it had so
little business to be,
that one could scarcely help, fancying it
must have run there,
when it was a young house,
playing at hide and seek with other
houses, and have forgotten
the way out again. It was old
enough now, and dreary enough, for nobody
lived in it but Scrooge,
the other rooms being all
let out as offices. The yard was so dark
that even Scrooge, who
knew its every stone,
was feigned to grope with his hands. The
fog and frost so hung about the black old
gateway of the house, that it seemed as
if the genius of the
weather sat in mournful
meditation on the threshold. Now it is a
fact that there was
nothing at all particular about
the knocker on the door, except that it
was very large. It is also a fact that
Scrooge had seen it,
night and morning, during his whole
residence in that place. Also, that
Scrooge had as little of
what is called fancy about him as any man
in the city of London, even
including, which is a bold
word, the corporation, aldermen, and
livery. Let it also be borne
in mind that Scrooge had not
bestowed one thought on Marley since his
last mention of his
seven years dead partner that
afternoon, and then let any man explain
to me, if he can, how it
happened that Scrooge, having his
key in the lock of the door, saw in the
knocker, without its undergoing any
intermediate process
of change. Not a knocker, but Marley's
face. Marley's face. It was not an
impenetrable shadow,
as the other objects in the yard were,
but had a dismal light
about it, like a bad lobster in
a dark cellar. It was not angry or
ferocious, but looked at Scrooge as
Marley used to look,
with ghostly spectacles turned up on its
with ghostly spectacles turned up on its
ghostly forehead. The hair
was curiously stirred, as if
by breath of hot air, and though the eyes
were wide open, they were
perfectly motionless. That,
and its livid color, made it horrible,
and its livid color, made it horrible,
but its horror seemed to
but its horror seemed to
be in spite of the face and
beyond its control, rather than a part of
its own expression. As
Scrooge looked fixedly at this
phenomenon, it was a knocker again. To
say that he was not
startled, or that his blood was not
conscious of a terrible sensation, to
which it had been a stranger from
infancy, would be untrue.
infancy, would be untrue.
But he put his hand upon the key he had
relinquished, turned
it sturdily, walked in,
and lighted his candle. He did pause,
and lighted his candle. He did pause with
with a moment's
irresolution, before he shut the door,
and he did look cautiously behind it
first, as if he half expected to be
terrified with the sight
of Marley's pigtail sticking out into the
hall. But there was
nothing on the back of the door,
except the screws and nuts that held the
knocker on. So he said, "Poo-poo."
"Sitting room, bedroom,
lumber room, all as they should be.
Nobody under the table, nobody under the
sofa, a small fire in
the grate, spoon and basin
ready, and the little saucepan of gruel.
Scrooge had a cold in his head, upon the
hob, nobody under the
bed, nobody in the closet,
nobody in his dressing gown, which was
hanging up in a suspicious
attitude against the wall.
Scrooge had a room as usual, old fire
guard, old shoes, two
fish baskets, washing stand
on three legs, and a poker.
Quite satisfied."
Angelic messengers descending through the
air on clouds like feather beds,
Abrahams, Belchazers, apostles, putting
off to sea in butterboats,
hundreds of figures to
attract his thoughts.
And yet that face of
Marley, seven years dead,
came like the ancient prophet's rod and
swallowed up the whole.
If each smooth tile had
been a blank at first,
with power to shape
some picture on its surface
from the disjointed
fragments of his thoughts,
there would have been a copy of old
Marley's head on everyone.
"Humbug," said Scrooge,
and walked across the room.
Without a pause, it came on through the
heavy door and passed into
the room before his eyes.
Upon its coming in, the dying flame
lapped up as though it
cried, "I know him, Marley's
ghost!" and fell again.
The same face, the very same.
Marley in his pigtail, usual
waistcoat, tights and boots.
tights and boots, the
The tassels on the ladder bristling like
his pigtail and his coat
skirts and the hair upon
his head.
The chain he drew was
clasped about his middle.
It was long and wound about him like a
It was long and wound about him like a
tail and it was made, for Scrooge
observed it closely,
of cash boxes, keys, padlocks, ledgers,
deeds, and heavy purses wrought in steel.
His body was transparent, so that
Scrooge, observing him and looking
through his waistcoat,
could see the two
buttons on his coat behind.
Scrooge had often heard it said that
Marley had no bowels,
Marley had no bowels,
but he had never believed
but he had never believed
it until now.
it until now.
No.
Nor did he believe it even now.
Though he looked the phantom through and
through and saw it
standing before him, though he
felt the chilling influence of its
death-cold eyes and marked the very
texture of the folded
kerchief bound about its head and chin,
which wrapper he had not
observed before, he was
still incredulous and
fought against his senses.
"How now?" said Scrooge,
caustic and cold as ever.
"What do you want with me?"
"Much," Marley's voice no doubt about it.
"You don't believe in
me," observed the ghost.
"I don't," said Scrooge.
"What evidence would you have of my
reality beyond that of your own senses?"
"I don't know," said Scrooge.
"Why do you doubt your senses?"
"Because," said Scrooge, "a
little thing affects them.
A slight disorder of the
stomach makes them cheats.
You may be an undigested bit of beef, a
blot of mustard, a
crumb of cheese, a fragment
of an underdone potato.
There's more of gravy than of grave about
you, whatever you are."
Scrooge was not much in the habit of--
For the specter's voice disturbed the
very marrow in his bones.
very marrow in his bones.
Sit staring at those fixed glazed eyes in
silence for a moment
would play, Scrooge felt,
the very deuce with him.
the very deuce with him. There was
There was something very awful, too, in
the specter's being
provided with an infernal
an infernal atmosphere of his own.
atmosphere of his own.
an infernal atmosphere of his own.
Scrooge could not feel it himself, but
this was clearly the case.
For though the ghost sat perfectly
motionless, its hair and
skirts and tassels were still
agitated as by the
hot vapor from an oven.
oven. "You see this
"You see this toothpick?" said Scrooge,
returning quickly to the
charge for the reason just
reason just assigned, and
assigned, and wishing, though it were
only for a second, to
divert the vision's stony
gaze from himself.
"I do," replied the ghost.
"I do," replied the ghost.
"You are not looking at it," said
"You are not looking
at it," said Scrooge.
Scrooge. "But I see it,"
"But I see it," said the
ghost, notwithstanding.
"Well," returned Scrooge, "I have but to
"Well," returned Scrooge, "I have but to
swallow this, and be
for the rest of my days
the rest of my days persecuted
persecuted by a legion of
goblins, all of my own creation.
creation. Humbug, I tell you, humbug."
Humbug, I tell you, humbug."
At this the spirit raised a frightful cry
and shook its chain
with such a dismal and
such a dismal and appalling
appalling noise that Scrooge held on
tight to his chair, to
save himself from falling
in a swoon.
from falling in a swoon.
But how much greater was his horror when
the phantom, taking
off the bandage round his
head as if it were too warm to wear
indoors, its lower jaw
dropped down upon its breast.
down upon its breast.
Scrooge fell upon his knees and clasped
his hands before his face.
his hands before his face.
"Mercy," he said, "dreadful apparition.
Why do you trouble me?"
"Man of the worldly mind," replied the
"Man of the worldly
mind," replied the ghost.
ghost. "Do you believe in me or not?"
"Do you believe in me or not?"
"I do," said Scrooge.
"I do," said Scrooge. "I must. But why do
"I must.
"I do," said Scrooge. "I must. But why do
But why do spirits walk the earth, and
why do they come to me?"
and why do they come to me?"
"It is required of every man," the ghost
returned, "that the spirit
within him should walk abroad
among his fellow men,
among his fellow men, and travel far and
and travel far and wide.
wide. And if that spirit
And if that spirit goes not forth in
life, it is condemned
to do so after death.
it is condemned to do so after death. It
It is doomed to wander through the world,
through the world, oh, woe is me,
O woe is me, and
witness what it cannot share
and witness what it cannot share, but
but might have shared on
earth and turned to happiness."
Again the spectre raised a cry and shook
Again the spectre raised a cry and shook
its chain and wrung its shadowy hands.
"You are fettered," said Scrooge,
"You are fettered,"
"You are fettered," said Scrooge,
said Scrooge, trembling.
trembling. "Tell me why."
"Tell me why."
"I wear the chain I forged
in life," replied the ghost.
replied the ghost. "I made it link by
"I made it link by link, and yard by
yard, I girded it on of my own free will,
I girded it on of my own free will, and
and of my own free will I wore it.
of my own free will I wore it. Is its
Is its pattern strange to you?"
patterns strange to you?"
Scrooge trembled more and more.
Scrooge trembled more and more. "Or would
"Or would you know," pursued the ghost,
"the weight and length of the
"the weight and length of the
strong coil you bear yourself?
strong coil you bear yourself. It was
It was full as heavy, and as long as this
seven Christmas eaves ago.
eaves ago. You have laboured on it since.
You have labored on it
since. It is a ponderous chain."
It is a ponderous chain."
Scrooge glanced about him on
Scrooge glanced about him on the floor in
the expectation of
finding himself surrounded by
some fifty or sixty fathoms of iron
cable, but he could see nothing.
cable, but he could see nothing. "Jacob,"
"Jacob," he said imploringly.
he said imploringly. "Old
"Old Jacob Marley, tell me more. Speak
comfort to me, Jacob."
Speak comfort to me, Jacob." "I have none
"I have none to give," the ghost replied.
replied. "It comes from other
"It comes from other regions," Ebenezer
Scrooge, "and is
conveyed by other ministers
ministers to other kinds of men.
to other kinds of men. Nor can I tell you
what I would. A very little
more is all permitted to me.
I cannot rest. I cannot stay. I cannot
linger anywhere. My
spirit never walked beyond our
counting house. Mark me. In life, my
spirit never roved beyond
the narrow limits of our
money-changing whole, and
weary journeys lie before me."
and weary journeys lie before me." It was
It was a habit with Scrooge whenever he
became thoughtful to put
his hands in his breeches
pockets, pondering on what the ghost had
said he did so now, but
without lifting up his eyes or
getting off his knees. "You must have
getting off his knees. "You must have
been very slow about it,
Jacob," Scrooge observed in a
businesslike manner, though with humility
and deference.
"Slow," the ghost repeated.
"Slow," the ghost repeated. "Seven years
"Seven years dead," mused Scrooge, "and
traveling all the time."
"The whole time," said the ghost. "No
"The whole time," said the ghost. "No
rest, no peace,
rest, no peace,
incessant torture of remorse."
incessant torture of remorse."
"You travel fast?" said Scrooge. "On the
wings of the wind," replied the ghost.
"You might have got over a great quantity
of ground in seven years," said Scrooge.
of ground in seven years," said Scrooge.
The ghost, on hearing this, set up
another cry and clanked its chain so
hideously in the dead
silence of the night that the ward would
have been justified in
indicting it for a nuisance.
"Oh, captive, bound, and double-ironed,"
cried the phantom. Not to
know that ages of incessant labor
by immortal creatures for this earth must
pass into eternity
before the good of which it is
before the good of which it is
susceptible is all developed. Not to know
that any Christian spirit
working kindly in its little
sphere, whatever it may be, will find its
mortal life too short for
its vast means of usefulness.
Not to know that no space of regret can
make amends for one
life's opportunities misused.
Yet such was I. Oh, such was I. But you
Yet such was I. Oh, such was I. "But you
were always a good man of
business, Jacob," faltered
faltered Scrooge, who now
Scrooge, who now began to apply this to
himself. "Business!" cried
the ghost, wringing its hands
again. "Mankind was my business. The
common welfare was my
business. Charity, mercy, forbearance,
and benevolence were all my business. The
dealings of my trade were
but a drop of water in the
comprehensive ocean of my business." It
held up its chain at arm's
length, as if that were the
if that were the cause of
cause of all its unavailing grief, and
flung it heavily upon the
ground again. At this time of
the rolling year, the specter said, "I
suffer most. Why did I walk through
crowds of fellow beings
with my eyes turned down,
with my eyes turned down, and never raise
them to that blessed star
which led the wise men to a
wise men to a poor abode?
poor abode? Were there no poor homes to
which its light would have conducted me?"
light would have conducted me?"
Scrooge was very much dismayed to hear
the specter going on at
this rate, and began to quake
exceedingly. "Hear me!" cried the ghost.
"My time is nearly gone."
"My time is nearly gone." "I
will," said Scrooge. "But don't
be hard upon me. Don't be flowery, Jacob.
flowery, Jacob. Pray."
Pray. How it is that I
appear before you in a shape that
you can see, I may not tell. I have sat
invisible beside you
many and many a day."
many a day." It was
It was not an agreeable idea. Scrooge
shivered and wiped the
perspiration from his brow.
"That is no light part of my penance,"
"That is no light part of my penance,"
pursued the ghost. "I am here
tonight to warn you that you
have yet a chance and hope of escaping my
fate, a chance and hope
of my procuring Ebenezer."
"You were always a good friend to me,"
said Scrooge. "Thank ye."
said Scrooge. "Thank ye."
"You will be haunted," resumed
the ghost, "by three spirits."
Scrooge's countenance fell almost as low
as the ghosts had done.
"Is that the chance and hope you
mentioned, Jacob?" he demanded in a
faltering voice. "It is."
"It is. I—I think I'd
"I—I think I'd rather not," said
Scrooge. "Without their
visits," said the ghost,
"you cannot hope to shun the path I
tread. Expect the first
tomorrow when the bell tolls one."
tolls one. Couldn't I take
"Couldn't I take them all at once and
have it over, Jacob?" hinted Scrooge.
it over, Jacob?" hinted Scrooge. "Expect
"Expect the second on the next night at
the same hour. The third upon
the next night when the last
stroke of twelve has ceased to vibrate.
Look to see me no more, and look that,
Look to see me no more and
look that for your own sake
for your own sake, you
you remember what has passed between us."
When it had said these words, the spectre
When it had said these
words, the spectre took its
took its wrapper from the
wrapper from the table and bound it round
its head as before.
head as before. Scrooge knew this by the
Scrooge knew this by the smart
sound its teeth made when the jaws were
brought together by the bandage. He
ventured to raise his
eyes again and found his supernatural
visitor confronting him in
an erect attitude, with its
chain wound over and about its arm. The
apparition walked backward from him and
at every step it took,
step it took, the window
the window raised itself a little so that
when the spectre reached it,
when the spectre reached it, it was wide
it was wide open. It beckoned
Scrooge to approach, which he did. When
they were within two paces
of each other, Marley's ghost
other, Marley's ghost held up its hand,
held up its hand, warning him to come no
nearer. Scrooge stopped,
stopped, not so much in
not so much in obedience as in
surprise and fear, for on the raising of
the hand he became sensible
of confused noises in the air,
incoherent sounds of lamentation and
regret, wailings inexpressibly sorrowful
and self-accusatory.
The spectre, after listening for a
moment, joined in the mournful dirge and
floated out upon the bleak
bleak dark night. Scrooge followed to the
dark night. Scrooge followed to the
window, desperate in his
curiosity. He looked out.
curiosity. He looked out. The air
The air was filled with phantoms,
was filled with phantoms, wandering
wandering hither and thither in restless
haste and moaning as they
moaning as they went.
went. Every one of them wore chains like
Marley's ghost. Some few, they might be
they might be guilty governments,
guilty governments, were linked together.
were linked together. None were free.
None were free. Many had
been personally known to
Scrooge in their lives. He had been quite
familiar with one old ghost
in a white waistcoat, with a
monstrous iron safe attached to its
ankle, who cried piteously at being
unable to assist a wretched
wretched woman with an
woman with an infant whom it saw below
upon a doorstep. The misery
with them all was, clearly,
was, clearly, that they
that they sought to interfere for good in
human matters and had
lost the power forever.
power forever. Whether these
Whether these creatures faded into mist
or mist enshrouded them, he
could not tell. But they and
their spirit voices faded together and
the night became as it had
been when he walked home.
been when he walked home.
Scrooge closed the window and examined
the door by which the ghost had entered.
It was double-locked
It was double locked
as he had locked it with his own hands
and the bolts were
undisturbed. He tried to say humbug,
but stopped at the first syllable, and
but stopped at the first syllable. And
being, from the emotion he
had undergone, or the fatigues
of the day, or his glimpse of the
invisible world, or the
dull conversation of the ghost,
conversation of the ghost, or the
or the lateness of the hour much in need
of repose, went straight
to bed without undressing
undressing and fell asleep
and fell asleep upon the instant.
When Scrooge awoke, it was so dark that
looking out of bed, he could scarcely
distinguish the transparent window from
the opaque walls of his chamber.
He was endeavoring to pierce the darkness
with his ferret eyes when the chimes of a
neighboring church
struck the four quarters.
quarters, so he listened for the hower.
So he listened for the hour.
To his great astonishment, the heavy bell
To his great astonishment, the heavy bell
went on from six to seven and from seven
to eight and regularly up
to twelve, then stopped.
Twelve.
Twelve.
It was past two when he went to bed.
It was past two when he went to bed.
The clock was wrong.
An icicle must have gotten to the works.
An icicle must have gotten to the works.
Twelve.
He touched the spring of his repeater to
He touched the spring of his repeater to
correct this most preposterous clock.
Its rapid little pulse
Its rapid little pulse
beat twelve and stopped.
"Why, it isn't possible," said Scrooge,
"that I can have slept through a whole
day and far into another night.
It isn't possible that anything has
happened to the sun.
happened to the sun, and
And this is twelve at noon."
The idea being an alarming one, he
The idea being an alarming one, he
scrambled out of bed and
groped his way to the window.
He was obliged to rub the frost off with
the sleeve of his dressing gown before he
could see anything and
could see very little then.
All he could make out was that it was
still very foggy and extremely cold and
that there was no noise of people running
to and fro and making a great stir,
and making a great stir,
as there unquestionably
as there unquestionably would have been
if night had beaten off bright day and
taken possession of the world.
This was a great relief because three
This was a great relief because three
days after sight of this first of
exchange pay to Mr. Ebenezer Scrooge on
his order and so forth
so forth would have
would have become a mere United States
security if there
were no days to count by.
Scrooge went to bed again and thought and
thought and thought it over and over and
could make nothing of it.
The more he thought, the more perplexed
he was and the more he endeavored not to
think, the more he thought.
Marley's ghost bothered him exceedingly.
Every time he resolved within himself
after mature inquiry that it was all a
dream, his mind flew back again,
like a strong spring released to its
first position and presented the same
problem to be worked all through.
Was it a dream or not?
Scrooge lay in this state until the chime
had gone three quarters more when he
remembered on a sudden that the ghost had
warned him of a
visitation when the bell told one.
He resolved to lie awake until the hour
was passed and considering that he could
no more go to sleep than go to heaven,
this was perhaps the
wisest resolution in his power.
The quarter was so long that he was more
than once convinced he must have sunk
into a doze
unconsciously and missed the clock.
At length, it broke
upon his listening ear.
A quarter passed, said Scrooge, counting.
"Ding-dong!"
"A quarter to it," said Scrooge.
"Ding-dong!"
"The hour itself," said Scrooge
triumphantly, "and nothing else."
He spoke before the hour bell sounded,
which it now did with a
deep, dull, hollow melancholy
one.
Light flashed up in the room upon the
instant, and the
curtains of his bed were drawn.
The curtains of his bed were drawn aside,
I tell you, by a hand.
Not the curtains at his feet, nor the
curtains at his back, but
those to which his face was
addressed.
The curtains of his bed were drawn aside,
and Scrooge, starting
up into a half-recumbent
attitude, found himself face to face with
the unearthly visitor who drew them.
"As close to it as I am now to you, and I
am standing in the spirit at your elbow."
It was a strange figure, like a child,
yet not so like a child
as like an old man, viewed
through some supernatural medium which
gave him the appearance
of having receded from
the view and being diminished to a
child's proportions.
Its hair, which hung about its neck and
down its back, was white
as if with age, and yet
the face had not a wrinkle in it, and the
tenderest bloom was on the skin.
The arms were very long and muscular, the
hands the same as if
its hold were of uncommon
strength.
Its legs and feet, most delicately
formed, were, like
those upper members, bare.
It wore a tunic of the purest white, and
round its waist was bound
a lustrous belt, the sheen
of which was beautiful.
It held a branch of fresh green holly in
its hand, and, in
singular contradiction of that
wintry emblem, had its dress
trimmed with summer flowers.
But the strangest thing about it was,
that from the crown of
its head there sprung a
bright clear jet of light by which all
this was visible, and which
was doubtless the occasion
of its using in its duller moments, a
great extinguisher for a
cap which it now held under
its arm.
In this, though, when Scrooge looked at
it with increasing
steadiness, was not its strangest
quality.
For as its belt sparkled and glittered
now in one part, and
now in another, and what
was light one instant, at another time
was dark, so the figure
itself fluctuated in its
distinctness, being now a thing with one
arm, now with one leg,
now with twenty legs, now
a pair of legs without a head, now a head
without a body, of
which, dissolving parts,
no outline would be visible in the dense
gloom wherein they
melted away, and in the very
wonder of this, it would be itself again,
distinct and clear as ever.
"Are you the spirit, sir, whose coming
was foretold to me?" asked Scrooge.
"I am."
The voice was soft and gentle, singularly
low, as if instead of
being so close beside
him, it were at a distance.
"Who and what are you?"
Scrooge demanded.
and country road with fields on either
hand. The city had
entirely vanished. Not a vestige
of it was to be seen. The darkness and
the mist had vanished
with it, for it was a clear,
cold winter day with
snow upon the ground.
"Good heaven," said Scrooge, clasping his
hands together as he looked about him. "I
was bred in this
place. I was a boy here."
The spirit gazed upon him mildly. Its
gentle touch, though it had
been light and instantaneous,
appeared still present to the old man's
sense of feeling. He was
conscious of a thousand
odors floating in the air, each one
connected with a thousand
thoughts and hopes and joys
and cares long, long forgotten.
"Your lip is trembling," said the ghost.
"And what is that upon your cheek?"
Scrooge muttered, with an unusual
catching in his voice, that
it was a pimple and begged
the ghost to lead him where he would.
"You recollect the
way," inquired the spirit.
"Remember it!" cried Scrooge with
fervour. "I could walk it blindfold."
"Strange to have forgotten it for so many
years," observed the
ghost. "Let us go on."
They walked along the road, Scrooge
recognizing every gate and
post and tree until a little
market town appeared in the distance with
its bridge, its church and winding river.
Some shaggy ponies now were seen trotting
towards them with boys
upon their backs, who
called to other boys in country gigs and
carts driven by
farmers. All these boys were in
great spirits and shouted to each other
until the broad fields
were so full of merry music
that the crisp air laughed to hear it.
These are but shadows of the things that
have been," said the ghost. "They have no
consciousness of us."
The Jokun travelers came on, and as they
came, Scrooge knew and
named them everyone. Why
was he rejoiced beyond all bounds to see
them? Why did his cold
eye glisten and his heart
leap up as they went past? Why was he
filled with gladness
when he heard them give each
other merry Christmas as they parted at
crossroads and byways for
their several homes? What
was merry Christmas to Scrooge? Out upon
merry Christmas, what
good had it ever done to him?
"The school is not quite deserted," said
the ghost. "A solitary
child, neglected by his
friends, is left there still." Scrooge
said he knew it, and he sobbed.
They left the highroad by a
well-remembered lane and soon
approached a mansion of dull
red brick with a little weathercock
surmounted cupola on the
roof and a bell hanging in it.
It was a large house, but one of broken
fortunes, for the spacious
offices were little used,
their walls were damp and mossy, their
windows broken and their
gates decayed. Fowls clucked
and strutted in the stables, and the
coachhouses and sheds were overrun with
grass. Nor was it more
retentive of its ancient state within,
for entering the dreary
hall and glancing through
the open doors of many rooms, they found
them poorly furnished,
cold and vast. There was an
earthy savour in the air, a chilly
bareness in the place, which associated
itself somehow with too
much getting up by candlelight and not
too much to eat. They went,
the ghost and Scrooge, across
the hall, to a door at the back of the
house. It opened before them and
disclosed a long, bare,
melancholy room, made barer still by
lines of plain deal forms and desks. At
one of these, a lonely
boy was reading near a feeble fire, and
Scrooge sat down upon a
form and wept to see his poor,
forgotten self as he used to be. Not a
latent echo in the house,
not a squeak and scuffle from
the mice behind the panelling, not a drip
from the half-thawed water
spout in the dull yard behind,
not a sigh among the leafless boughs of
one despondent poplar,
not the idle swinging of
an empty storehouse door, no, not a
clicking in the fire, but
fell upon the heart of Scrooge
with a softening influence and gave a
freer passage to his
tears. The spirit touched him
on the arm and pointed to his younger
self, intent upon his
reading. Suddenly a man in foreign
garments, wonderfully real and distinct
to look at, stood outside
the window with an axe stuck in
his belt and leading by the bridle, an
ass laden with wood. "Why,
it's Alibaba!" Scrooge exclaimed
in ecstasy. "It's dear old honest
Alibaba. Yes, yes, I know. One Christmas
time, when yonder solitary
child was left here all alone, he did
come for the first time
just like that." "Poor boy."
"And Valentine," said Scrooge, "and his
wild brother, Orson, there
they go. And what's his name,
who was put down in his drowers asleep at
the gate of Damascus? Don't you see him?"
And the sultan's groom turned upside down
by the genie. "There he
is upon his head. Serve him
right. I'm glad of it. What business had
he to be married to the princess?" To
hear Scrooge expending
all the earnestness of his nature on such
subjects in a most extraordinary voice
between laughing and
crying and to see his heightened and
excited face would have been a surprise
to his business friends
in the city indeed. "There's the parrot,"
cried Scrooge, "green body and yellow
tail with a thing like
a lettuce growing out of the top of his
head. There he is. Poor
Robin Crusoe," he called him
when he came home again after sailing
round the island. "Poor Robin Crusoe.
Where have you been,
Robin Crusoe?" The man thought he was
dreaming, but he wasn't.
It was the parrot, you know.
There goes Friday, running for his life
to the little creek.
Hallo, hoop, hallo. Then, with a
rapidity of transition very foreign to
his usual character, he said
in pity for his former self,
"Poor boy," and cried again. "I wish,"
Scrooge muttered, putting
his hand in his pocket and
looking about him after drying his eyes
with his cuff. "But it's
too late now." "What is the
matter?" asked the spirit. "Nothing,"
said Scrooge. "Nothing. There
was a boy singing a Christmas
carol at my door last night. I should
like to have given him
something. That's all."
The ghost smiled thoughtfully and waved
its hand, saying as it did so, "Let us
see another Christmas."
Scrooge's former self grew larger at the
words, and the room became a little
darker and more dirty.
The panel shrunk, the windows cracked,
fragments of plaster
fell out of the ceiling,
and the naked laths were shown instead.
But how all this was brought about,
Scrooge knew no more
than you do. He only knew that it was
quite correct, that every—
Although they had but that moment left
the school behind them,
they were now in the busy
thoroughfares of a city,
where shadowy
passengers passed and repassed,
where shadowy carts and
coaches battle for the way,
and all the strife and
tumult of a real city were.
It was made plain enough
by the dressing of the shops
that here too it was
Christmas time again,
but it was evening, and
the streets were lighted up.
The ghost stopped at a
certain warehouse door
and asked Scrooge if he knew it.
"Know it," said Scrooge.
"I was apprenticed here."
They went in.
Scrooge's former self, now grown a young
man, came briskly in,
accompanied by his fellow
Prentice.
"Dick Wilkins, to be sure,"
said Scrooge to the ghost.
"Bless me, yes, there he is.
He was very much
attached to me, was Dick.
Poor Dick.
Dear, dear."
"Yo ho, my boys," said Fezziwig.
"No more work tonight.
Christmas Eve, Dick, Christmas Ebenezer.
Christmas have the shutters up," cried
old Fezziwig with a
sharp clap of his hands,
before a man can say, "Jack Robinson."
You wouldn't believe how
those two fellows went at it.
They charged into the street with the
shutters, one, two, three,
had them up in their places,
four, five, six, barred them and pinned
then, seven, eight, nine,
and came back before you
could have got to twelve
panting like race horses.
"Hilly ho!" cried old
Fezziwig, skipping down from the high
desk with wonderful agility.
"Clear away, my lads, and
let's have lots of room here.
Hilly ho, Dick.
Cheer up, Ebenezer."
Clear away.
In came a fiddler with a music book and
went up to the lofty desk and made an
orchestra of it and
tuned like 50 stomachaches.
In came Mrs. Fezziwig,
one vast, substantial smile.
In came the three Miss
Fezziwigs, beaming and lovable.
In came the six young
followers whose hearts they broke.
In came all the young men and women
employed in the business.
In came the housemaid
with her cousin, the baker.
In came the cook with her brother's
particular friend, the milkman.
In came the boy from over the way, who
was suspected of not having
bored enough from his master,
trying to hide himself behind the girl
from next door, but one who was proved to
have had her ears pulled by her mistress.
In they all came, one after another, some
shyly, some boldly, some gracefully, some
awkwardly, some pushing, some pulling.
In they all came, anyhow and everyhow.
Away they all went, 20 couples at once,
hands half round and back again the other
way, down the middle and up again, round
and round in various stages of
affectionate grouping,
old top couple always turning up in the
wrong place, new top couple starting off
again as soon as they got there,
all top couples at last and
not a bottom one to help them.
When this result was brought about, old
Fezziwig clapping his hands to stop the
dance, cried out, "Well done."
And the fiddler plunged his hot face into
a pot of porter, especially
provided for that purpose.
But scorning rest upon his reappearance,
he instantly began again, though there
were no dancers yet,
as if the other fiddler had been carried
home, exhausted, on a shutter, and he
were a brand new man resolved to beat him
out of sight or perish.
There were more dances and there were
forfeits and more dances and there was
cake and there was negus and there was a
great piece of cold roast
and there was a great piece of cold
boiled and there were
mince pies and plenty of beer.
But the great effect of the evening came
after the roast and boiled when the
fiddler, an artful dog mind,
the sort of man who knew his business
better than you or I,
could have told it him.
Struck up, Sir Roger de Coverley.
Then old Fezziwig stood out
to dance with Mrs. Fezziwig.
Top couple too, with a good stiff piece
of work cut out for them, three or four
and twenty pair of partners, people who
were not to be trifled with,
people who would dance and
had no notion of walking.
But if they had been twice as many, ah,
four times, old Fezziwig would have been
a match for them and
so would Mrs. Fezziwig.
As to her, she was worthy to be his
partner in every sense of the term.
If that's not high praise,
tell me higher and I'll use it.
A positive light appeared to
issue from Fezziwig's cabs.
They shone in every part
of the dance like moons.
You couldn't have predicted at any given
time what would have become of them next.
And when old Fezziwig and Mrs. Fezziwig
had gone all through the
dance, advance and retire,
both hands to your partner, bow and
curtsy, corkscrew, thread the needle and
back again to your place.
Fezziwig cut, cut so deftly that he
appeared to wink with his legs and came
upon his feet again without a stagger.
When the clock struck eleven, this
domestic ball broke up.
Mr. and Mrs. Fezziwig took their
stations, one on either side of the door
and shaking hands with every person
individually as he or she went out,
wished him or her a merry Christmas.
When everybody had retired but the two
Prentices, they did the same to them.
And thus the cheerful voices died away
and the lads were left to their beds,
which were under a
counter in the back shop.
During the whole of this time, Scrooge
had acted like a man out of his wits.
His heart and soul were in the scene and
with his former self.
He corroborated everything, remembered
everything, enjoyed everything and
underwent the strangest agitation.
It was not until now when the bright
faces of his former self and dick were
turned from them that he remembered the
ghost and became conscious that it was
looking full upon him while the light
upon its head burnt very clear.
"A small matter," said the ghost, "to
make these silly folks
so full of gratitude."
"Small," echoed Scrooge.
The spirit signed to him to listen to the
two apprentices who were pouring out
their hearts in praise of Fezziwig and
when he had done so said,
"Why, is it not? He has spent but a few
pounds of your mortal money, three or
four perhaps. Is that so much that he
deserves this praise?"
"It isn't that," said Scrooge, heated by
the remark and speaking unconsciously
like his former self.
He was older now, a
man in the prime of life.
His face had not the harsh and rigid
lines of later years, but
it had begun to wear the
signs of care and avarice.
There was an eager, greedy, restless
motion in the eye, which
showed the passion that
had taken root, and where the shadow of
the growing tree would fall.
He was not alone, but sat by the side of
a fair young girl in a
morning dress, in whose
eyes there were tears, which sparkled in
the light that shone out
of the ghost of Christmas
past.
"It matters little," she said
softly, "to you very little.
Another idol has displaced me, and if it
can cheer and comfort
you in time to come, as
I would have tried to do, I
have no just cause to grieve."
"What idol has
displaced you?" he rejoined.
"A golden one."
"This is the even-handed
dealing of the world," he said.
"There is nothing on which it is so hard
as poverty, and there
is nothing it professes
to condemn with such
severity as the pursuit of wealth."
"You fear the world too
much," she answered gently.
"All your other hopes have merged into
the hope of being beyond
the chance of its sordid
reproach.
I have seen your nobler aspirations fall
off one by one, until
the master-passion gain
engrosses you.
Have I not?"
"What then?" he retorted.
"Even if I have grown
so much wiser, what then?
I am not changed towards you."
She shook her head.
"Am I?"
"Our contract is an old one.
It was made when we were both poor and
content to be so, until in
good season we could improve
our worldly fortune by
our patient industry.
You are changed.
When it was made, you were another man."
"I was a boy," he said impatiently.
"Your own feeling tells you that you were
not what you are," she returned.
"I am.
That which promised happiness when we
were one in heart is
fraught with misery now that
we are two.
How often and how keenly I have thought
of this, I will not say.
It is enough that I have thought of it
and can release you.
Have I ever sought release?"
In words, no, never.
In what then?
In a changed nature, in an altered
spirit, in another
atmosphere of life, another hope
as its great end, in everything that made
my love of any worth
or value in your sight.
If this had never been between us," said
the girl, looking
mildly but with steadiness
upon him, "tell me, would you seek me out
and try to win me now?"
"Ah, no."
He seemed to yield to the justice of this
supposition in spite
of himself, but he said
with a struggle, "You think not."
"I would gladly think otherwise if I
could," she answered.
"Heaven knows.
When I have learned a truth like this, I
know how strong and
irresistible it must be.
But if you were free today, tomorrow,
yesterday, can even, I
believe, that you would choose
a dourless girl.
You who, in your very confidence with
her, weigh everything by gain.
Or choosing her.
If for a moment you were false enough to
your one guiding
principle to do so, do I not know
that your repentance and
regret would surely follow?
I do, and I release you with a full heart
for the love of him you once were."
He was about to speak, but with her head
turned from him, she resumed, "You may.
The memory of what is past half makes me
hope you will have pain in this.
A very, very brief time, and you will
dismiss the recollection of
it gladly as an unprofitable
dream from which it
happened well that you awoke.
May you be happy in the
life you have chosen."
She left him, and they parted.
"Spirit," said Scrooge, "show me no more.
Conduct me home.
Why do you delight to torture me?"
"One shadow more," exclaimed the ghost.
"No more!" cried Scrooge.
"No more!
I don't wish to see it.
Show me no more!"
But the relentless ghost pinioned him in
both his arms and forced
him to observe what happened
next.
They were in another scene and place, a
room not very large or
handsome, but full of comfort.
Near to the winter fire sat a beautiful
young girl, so like that
last that Scrooge believed
it was the same, until he saw her, now a
comely matron, sitting
opposite her daughter.
The noise in this room was perfectly
tumultuous, for there were
more children there than Scrooge,
in his agitated state
of mind, could count.
And unlike the celebrated herd in the
poem, they were not forty children
conducting themselves
like one, but every
child was conducting itself.
and never raised a blush, to have let
loose waves of hair,
an inch of which would be
a keepsake beyond price.
In short, I should
have liked, I do confess,
to have had the
lightest license of a child,
and yet to have been man
enough to know its value.
But now a knocking at the door was heard,
and such a rush immediately ensued
that she, with laughing
face and plundered dress,
was born towards it the center of a
flushed and boisterous group,
just in time to greet the father,
who came home attended by a man laden
with Christmas toys and presents.
of every package was received.
The terrible announcement
that the baby had been taken
in the act of putting a
doll's frying pan into his mouth
and was more than
suspected of having swallowed
a fictitious turkey
glued on a wooden platter.
The immense relief of
finding this a false alarm.
The joy and gratitude and ecstasy.
They are all indescribable alike.
It is enough that by degrees,
the children and their
emotions got out of the parlor
and by one stare at a time,
up to the top of the house,
where they went to bed and so subsided.
And now Scrooge looked on more
attentively than ever
when the master of the house,
having his daughter
leaning fondly on him,
sat down with her and her
mother at his own fireside.
And when he thought
that such another creature,
quite as graceful and as full of promise,
might have called him father
and been a springtime in the
haggard winter of his life,
his sight grew very dim indeed.
Belle said the husband,
turning to his wife with a smile.
I saw an old friend of
yours this afternoon.
Who was it?
Yes?
How can I?
Tut.
Its own part was undisturbed by any
effort of its adversary.
Scrooge observed that its light was
burning high and bright,
and dimly connecting that
with its influence over him,
he seized the extinguisher cap, and by a
sudden action pressed
it down upon its head.
Awaking in the middle of a prodigiously
tough snore and sitting up
in bed to get his thoughts
together, Scrooge had no occasion to be
told that the bell was
again upon the stroke of
one.
He felt that he was restored to
consciousness in the right
nick of time for the especial
purpose of holding a conference with the
second messenger
dispatched to him through Jacob
Marley's intervention, but finding that
he turned
uncomfortably cold when he began
to wonder which of his curtains this new
spectre would draw back.
He put them everyone aside with his own
hands and lying down
again, established a sharp
lookout all round the bed, for he wished
to challenge the
spirit on the moment of its
appearance and did not wish to be taken
by surprise and made nervous.
Gentlemen of the free and easy sort, who
plumed themselves on
being acquainted with a move
or two and being usually equal to the
time of day, express the
wide range of their capacity
for adventure by observing that they are
good for anything from
pitch and toss to manslaughter.
Between which opposite extremes no doubt,
there lies a tolerably
wide and comprehensive
range of subjects.
Without venturing for Scrooge quite as
heartily as this, I don't
mind calling on you to believe
that he was ready for a good broad field
of strange appearances
and that nothing between
a baby and rhinoceros would have
astonished him very much.
Now being prepared for almost anything,
he was not by any
means prepared for nothing
and consequently when the bell struck one
and no shape
appeared, he was taken with a
violent fit of trembling.
Five minutes, ten minutes, a quarter of
an hour went by, yet nothing came.
All this time he lay upon his bed the
very core and center of
a blaze of ruddy light
which streamed upon it when the clock
proclaimed the hour and
which, being only light, was
more alarming than a dozen ghosts as he
was powerless to make
out what it meant or would
be at and was sometimes apprehensive that
he might be at that
very moment, an interesting
case of spontaneous combustion without
having the consolation of knowing it.
At last, however, he began to think as
you or I would have
thought at first, for it is
always the person not in the predicament
who knows what ought to
have been done in it and
would unquestionably have done it too.
At last, I say, he began to think that
the source and secret of
this ghostly light might
be in the adjoining room from whence, on
further tracing it, it seemed to shine.
This idea, taking full possession of his
mind, he got up softly
and shuffled in his slippers
to the door.
The moment Scrooge's hand was on the
lock, a strange voice
called him by his name and
bade him enter.
He obeyed.
It was his own room.
There was no doubt about that, but it had
undergone a surprising transformation.
The walls and ceiling were so hung with
living green that it
looked a perfect grove.
From every part of which,
bright gleaming berries glistened.
The crisp leaves of holly, mistletoe, and
ivy reflected back
the light, as if so many
little mirrors had been scattered there,
and such a mighty blaze
went roaring up the chimney,
as that dull petrification of a hearth
had never known in
Scrooge's time, or Marley's,
or for many and many
a winter season gone.
Heaped up on the floor to form a kind of
throne were turkeys,
geese, game, poultry, brawn,
great joints of meat, sucking pigs, long
wreaths of sausages, mince
pies, plum puddings, barrels
of oysters, red hot chestnuts,
cherry-cheeked apples, juicy oranges,
luscious pears, immense
twelfth cakes, and seething bowls of
punch that made the
chamber dim with their delicious
steam.
In easy state upon this couch there sat a
jolly giant, glorious to
see, who bore a glowing
torch in shape not unlike plenty's horn,
and held it up high up to
shed its light on Scrooge
as he came peeping round the door.
"Come in," exclaimed the ghost, "come in
and know me better, man."
Scrooge entered timidly and
hung his head before this spirit.
He was not the dogged Scrooge he had
been, and though the
spirit's eyes were clear and
kind he did not like to meet them.
"I am the Ghost of
Christmas Present," said the spirit.
"Look upon me."
Scrooge reverently did so.
It was clothed in one simple green robe
or mantle, bordered with white fur.
This garment hung so loosely on the
figure that its
capacious breast was bare, as if
distaining to be warded or
concealed by any artifice.
Its feet, observable beneath the ample
folds of the garment,
were also bare, and on its
head it wore no other covering than a
holly wreath, set here and
there with shining icicles.
Its dark brown curls were long and free,
free as its genial
face, its sparkling eye,
its open hand, its cheery voice, its
unconstrained
demeanor, and its joyful air.
Girded round its middle was an antique
scabbard, but no sword was
in it, and the ancient shath
was eaten up with rust.
"You have never seen the like of me
before," exclaimed the spirit.
"Never."
Scrooge made answer to it.
"Have never walked forth with the younger
members of my family,
meaning, for I am very
young, my elder brothers born in these
later years," pursued the phantom.
"I don't think I have," said Scrooge.
"I am afraid I have not.
Have you had many brothers, spirit?"
"More than eighteen
hundred," said the ghost.
"A tremendous family to
provide for," muttered Scrooge.
The ghost of Christmas present rose.
"Spirit," said Scrooge submissively,
"conduct me where you will.
I went forth last night on compulsion,
and I learnt a lesson
which is working now.
Tonight, if you have ought to teach me,
let me profit by it."
Touch my robe.
Scrooge did as he was
told and held it fast.
Holly, mistletoe, redberries, ivy,
turkeys, geese, game, poultry, brawn,
meat, pigs, sausages,
oysters, pies, puddings, fruit and punch,
all vanished instantly.
So did the room, the fire, the ruddy
glow, the hour of night,
and they stood in the city
streets on Christmas morning, where, for
the weather was severe,
the people made a rough
but brisk and not unpleasant kind of
music, in scraping the
snow from the pavement in
front of their dwellings and from the
tops of their houses,
whence it was mad delight
to the boys to see it come plumping down
into the road below and
splitting into artificial
little snowstorms.
The house fronts looked black enough, and
the windows blacker, contrasting with the
smooth white sheet of snow upon the roofs
and with the dirtier
snow upon the ground,
which last deposit had been plowed up in
deep furrows by the heavy wheels of carts
and wagons, furrows that crossed and
re-crossed each other
hundreds of times where the great
streets branched off and made intricate
channels hard to trace in
the thick yellow mud and
icy water.
The sky was gloomy, and the shortest
streets were choked up with
a dingy mist, half thawed,
half frozen, whose heavier particles
descended in shower of sooty
atoms as if all the chimneys
in Great Britain had, by one consent,
caught fire, and were
blazing away to their dear
heart's content.
There was nothing very cheerful in the
climate or the town, and yet
was there an air of cheerfulness
abroad that the clearest summer air and
brightest summer sun might have
endeavoured to diffuse
in vain.
For the people who were shoveling away on
the housetops were
jovial and full of glee,
calling out to one another from the
parapets and now and then
exchanging a facetious snowball,
better-natured missile far than many a
wordy jest, laughing
heartily if it went right and
not less heartily if it went wrong.
The polteras' shops were still half open,
and the fruiterers were
radiant in their glory.
There were great round, round,
pot-bellied baskets of
chestnuts shaped like the waistcoats
of jolly old gentlemen, lolling at the
doors and tumbling out
into the street in their
apoplectic opulence.
There were ruddy, brown-faced,
broad-girth Spanish
onions, shining in the fatness of
their growth like Spanish fryers and
winking from their
shelves in wanton slyness at the
girls as they went by, and glanced
demurely at the hung-up mistletoe.
There were pears and apples, clustered
high in blooming pyramids.
There were bunches of grapes made in the
shopkeeper's benevolence to
dangle from conspicuous hooks
that people's mouths might
water gratis as they passed.
There were piles of filberts, mossy and
brown, recalling in
their fragrance ancient walks
among the woods and pleasant shufflings
ankle-deep through withered leaves.
There were Norfolk Biffins, squab and
swarthy, setting off the
yellow of the oranges and
lemons and in the great compactness of
their juicy persons,
urgently entreating and beseeching
to be carried home in paper
bags and eaten after dinner.
The very gold and silver fish set forth
among these choice fruits
in a bowl, though members
of a dull and stagnant-blooded race
appeared to know that
there was something going on,
and to a fish went gasping round and
round, their little
world in slow and passionless
excitement.
The grocers, oh, the grocers, nearly
closed, with perhaps two
shutters down, or one, but
through those gaps such glimpses.
It was not alone that the scales
descending on the counter
made a merry sound, or that
the twine and roller parted company so
briskly, or that the
canisters were rattled up and
down like juggling tricks, or even that
the blended scents of tea
and coffee were so grateful
to the nose, or even that the raisins
were so plentiful and
rare, the almonds so extremely
white, the sticks of cinnamon so long and
straight, the other
spices so delicious, the
candied fruits so caked and spotted with
molten sugar as to make
the coldest lookers unfeel
faint and subsequently bilious.
Or was it that the figs were moist and
pulpy, or that the
French plums blushed in modest
tartness from their highly decorated
boxes, or that
everything was good to eat and in
its Christmas dress?
But the customers were all so hurried and
so eager in the
hopeful promise of the day
that they tumbled up against each other
at the door, crashing
their wicker baskets wildly,
and left their purchases upon the
counter, and came running
back to fetch them and committed
hundreds of the like
mistakes in the best humor possible.
While the grocer and his people were so
frank and fresh that the
polished hearts with which
they fastened their aprons behind might
have been their own, worn
outside for general inspection
and for Christmas daws
to peck at if they chose.
But soon the steeples called good people
all to church and
chapel, and away they came,
walking through the streets in their best
clothes and with their gayest faces.
And at the same time there emerged from
scores of by-streets,
lanes, and nameless turnings
innumerable people carrying their dinners
to the baker's shops.
The sight of these poor revelers appeared
to interest the spirit
very much, for he stood
with Scrooge beside him in a baker's
doorway, and taking off
the covers as their bearers
passed sprinkled incense on
their dinners from his torch.
And it was a very uncommon kind of torch,
for once or twice, when
there were angry words
between some dinner carriers who had
jostled each other, he
shed a few drops of water on
them from it, and their good
humor was restored directly.
For they said, "It was a shame to quarrel
upon Christmas day, and so it was.
God love it, so it was."
In time the bells ceased, and the bakers
were shut up, and yet
there was a genial shadowing
forth of all these dinners and the
progress of their cooking
in the thawed blotch of wet
above each baker's oven, where the
pavement smoked as if its
stones were cooking too.
"Is there a peculiar flavor in what you
sprinkle from your torch?" asked Scrooge.
"There is, my own."
"Would it apply to any kind of dinner on
this day?" asked Scrooge.
"To any kindly given?
To a poor one most."
"Why, to a poor one most?" asked Scrooge.
"Because it needs it most."
"Spirit," said Scrooge, after a moment's
thought, "I wonder you, of all the beings
in the many worlds about us, should
desire to cramp these people's
opportunities of innocent
enjoyment."
"I," cried the Spirit, "you would deprive
them of their means
of dining every seventh
day, often the only day on which they can
be said to dine at all," said Scrooge.
"Wouldn't you?"
"I," cried the Spirit, "you seek to close
these places on the
seventh day," said Scrooge,
"and it comes to the same thing."
"I seek," exclaimed the Spirit.
"Forgive me if I am wrong.
It has been done in your name, or at
least in that of your
family," said Scrooge.
"There are some upon this earth of
yours," returned the
Spirit, "who lay claim to know
us and who do their deeds of passion,
pride, ill-will, hatred,
envy, bigotry, and selfishness
in our name, who are as strange to us and
all our kith and kin as if they had never
lived, remember that, and charge their
doings on themselves, not us."
Scrooge promised that he would, and they
went on, invisible as
they had been before, into
the suburbs of the town.
It was a remarkable quality of the Ghost,
which Scrooge had observed at the bakers,
that notwithstanding his gigantic size,
he could accommodate
himself to any place with
ease, and that he stood beneath a low
roof quite as gracefully
and like a supernatural
creature, as it was possible he could
have done in any lofty hall.
And perhaps it was the pleasure the good
Spirit had in showing off
this power of his, or else
it was his own kind, generous, hearty
nature, and his sympathy
with all poor men that led
him straight to Scrooge's clerks.
For there he went, and took Scrooge with
him, holding to his
robe, and on the threshold
of the door the Spirit smiled, and
stopped to bless Bob
Cratchit's dwelling with the
sprinkling of his torch.
Think of that.
Bob had but fifteen Bob a week himself.
He pocketed on Saturdays but fifteen
copies of his Christian
name, and yet the Ghost of
Christmas Present
blessed his four-roomed house.
Then up rose Mrs. Cratchit, Cratchit's
wife, dressed out but
poorly in a twice-turned gown,
but brave in ribbons, which are cheap and
make a goodly show for sixpence.
And she laid the cloth, assisted by
Belinda Cratchit, second of her
daughters, also brave
in ribbons, while Master Peter Cratchit
plunged a fork into the
saucepan of potatoes, and
getting the corners of his monstrous
shirt-collar, Bob's private
property, conferred upon his
sun and air in honor of the day, into his
mouth, rejoiced to
find himself so gallantly
attired and yearned to show his linen in
the fashionable parks.
And now two smaller Cratchits, boy and
girl, came tearing in,
screaming that outside the
bakers they had smelt the goose, and
known it for their own.
And basking in luxurious thoughts of sage
and onion, these young
Cratchits danced about
the table and exalted Master Peter
Cratchit to the skies,
while he, not proud, although
his collars nearly choked him, blew the
fire until the slow
potatoes bubbling up knocked
loudly at the saucepan lid
to be let out and peeled.
"What has ever got your precious father,
then?" said Mrs.
Cratchit, "and your brother, Tiny
Tim, and Martha warrant as late last
Christmas Day by half an hour."
"Here's Martha, mother," said a girl,
appearing as she spoke.
"Here's Martha, mother,"
cried the two young Cratchits.
"Hoorah!
There's such a goose, Martha!
Why bless your heart alive, my dear, how
late you are," said
Mrs. Cratchit, kissing her
a dozen times and taking off her shawl
and bonnet for her with a vicious zeal.
"We'd a deal of work to finish up last
night," replied the girl,
and had to clear away this
morning, mother.
"Well, never mind, so long as you are
come," said Mrs. Cratchit.
"Sit ye down before the fire, my dear,
and have a warm, Lord bless ye."
"No, no, there's father coming," cried
the two young
Cratchits, who were everywhere
at once.
"Hide, Martha, hide!"
So Martha hid herself, and in came Little
Bob, the father, with at least three feet
of comforter exclusive of the fringe
hanging down before him,
and his threadbare clothes
darned up and brushed to look seasonable,
and Tiny Tim upon his shoulder.
Alas, for Tiny Tim, he bore a little
crutch, and had his limbs
supported by an iron frame.
"Why, where's our Martha?"
cried Bob Cratchit, looking round.
"Not coming," said Mrs. Cratchit.
"Not coming," said Bob, with a sudden
declension in his high
spirits, for he had been Tim's
blood horse all the way from church, and
had come home rampant.
Not coming upon Christmas Day.
Martha didn't like to see him
disappointed, if it were only in joke, so
she came out prematurely
from behind the closet door and ran into
his arms, while the two
young Cratchits hustled
Tiny Tim and bore him off into the
washhouse, that he might
hear the pudding singing in
the copper.
"And how did little Tim behave?" asked
Mrs. Cratchit, when she
had rallied Bob on his
credulity, and Bob had hugged his
daughter to his heart's content.
"As good as gold," said Bob, and better.
Somehow he gets thoughtful sitting by
himself so much, and
thinks the strangest things you
ever heard.
He told me, coming home, that he hoped
the people saw him in
the church, because he was
a cripple, and it might be pleasant to
them to remember upon
Christmas Day, who made lame
beggars walk and blind men see.
Bob's voice was tremulous when he told
them this, and trembled
more when he said that
Tiny Tim was growing strong and hearty.
His active little crutch was heard upon
the floor, and back came
Tiny Tim before another
word was spoken, escorted by his brother
and sister to his stool
before the fire, and while
Bob turning up his cuffs, as if poor
fellow, they were capable
of being made more shabby,
compounded some hot mixture in a jug with
gin and lemons, and
stirred it round and round
and put it on the hob to simmer.
Master Peter and the two ubiquitous young
Cratchits went to
fetch the goose, with which
they soon returned in high procession.
Such a bustle ensued that you might have
thought a goose, the
rarest of all birds, a feathered
phenomenon, to which a black swan was a
matter of course, and in
truth it was something very
like it in that house.
His Cratchit made the gravy, ready
beforehand in a little
saucepan, hissing hot.
Master Peter mashed the
potatoes with incredible vigor.
Miss Belinda sweetened up the applesauce.
Martha dusted the hot plates.
Bob took Tiny Tim beside him in a tiny
corner at the table.
The two young Cratchits set chairs for
everybody, not forgetting
themselves, and mounting guard
upon their posts, crammed spoons into
their mouths, lest they
should shriek for goose before
their turn came to be helped.
At last the dishes were
set on, and grace was said.
It was succeeded by a breathless pause,
as Mrs. Cratchit,
looking slowly all along the
carving knife, prepared
to plunge it in the breast.
But when she did, and when the
long-expected gush of
stuffing issued forth, one murmur
of delight arose all round the board, and
even Tiny Tim, excited by
the two young Cratchits,
beat on the table with the handle of his
knife, and feebly cried, "Hoorah!
There never was such a goose."
Bob said he didn't believe there ever was
such a goose cooked.
Its tenderness and flavor, size and
cheapness were the themes
of universal admiration.
Picked out by applesauce and mashed
potatoes, it was a sufficient
dinner for the whole family.
Indeed, as Mrs. Cratchit said with great
delight, surveying one
small atom of a bone upon the
dish, they hadn't ate at all at last.
Yet everyone had had enough, and the
youngest Cratchits in
particular were steeped in sage
and onion to the eyebrows.
But now, the plates being changed by Miss
Belinda, Mrs.
Cratchit left the room alone,
too nervous to bear witnesses, to take
the pudding up and bring it in.
Suppose it should not be done enough,
suppose it should break in
turning out, suppose somebody
should have got over the wall of the
backyard and stolen it
while they were merry with the
goose, a supposition at which the two
young Cratchits became livid.
All sorts of horrors were supposed.
Hello, a great deal of steam.
The pudding was out of the copper, a
smell like a washing day.
That was the cloth, a smell like an
eating house, and a
pastry cook's next door to each
other with a
laundress's next door to that.
That was the pudding.
In half a minute Mrs. Cratchit entered,
flushed but smiling
proudly, with the pudding like
a speckled cannonball, so hard and firm,
blazing in half of
half a quarter of ignited
brandy and bedight with
Christmas holly stuck into the top.
Oh, a wonderful pudding.
Bob Cratchit said, and calmly too, that
he regarded it as the
greatest success achieved
by Mrs. Cratchit since their marriage.
Mrs. Cratchit said that now
the weight was off her mind.
She would confess she had had her doubts
about the quantity of flour.
Everybody had something to say about it,
but nobody said or
thought it was at all a small
pudding for a large family.
It would have been flat heresy to do so.
Any Cratchit would have
blushed to hint at such a thing.
At last the dinner was all done, the
cloth was cleared, the
hearth swept, and the fire
made up.
The compound in the jug being
tasted and considered perfect.
Pills and oranges were put upon the table
and a shovel full of
chestnuts on the fire.
Then all the Cratchit family drew round
the hearth in what Bob
Cratchit called a circle,
meaning half a one, and at Bob Cratchit's
elbow stood the family
display of glass, two
tumblers and a custard
cup without a handle.
These held the hot stuff from the jug,
however, as well as
golden goblets would have done,
then Bob served it out with beaming looks
while the chestnuts on the fire sputtered
and cracked noisily.
Then Bob proposed, "A Merry
Christmas to us all, my dears!
God bless us!" which
all the family re-echoed.
"God bless us, everyone,"
said Tiny Tim, the last of all.
He sat very close to his father's side
upon his little stool.
Bob held his, with her little hand in
his, as if he loved the
child and wished to keep
him by his side, and dreaded that he
might be taken from him.
"Spirit," said Scrooge, with an interest
he had never felt
before, "tell me if Tiny Tim
will live."
"I see a vacant seat," replied the ghost,
in the poor chimney
corner and a crutch without
an owner, carefully preserved.
If these shadows remain unaltered by the
future, the child will die.
"No, no," said Scrooge, "Oh, no, kind
spirit, say he will be spared."
If these shadows remain unaltered by the
future, none other of my
race," returned the ghost,
"will find him here.
What then?
If he be like to die, he had better do
it, and decrease the surplus population."
"Man," said the ghost, "if man you be in
heart, not adamant,
forbear that wicked can't
until you have discovered what the
surplus is and where it is.
Will you decide what men
shall live, what men shall die?
It may be that, in the sight of heaven,
you are more worthless
and less fit to live than
millions like this poor man's child, O
God, to hear the insect
on the leaf pronouncing
on the too much life among his hungry
brothers in the dust."
Scrooge bent before the ghost's rebuke
and trembling cast his
eyes upon the ground, but
he raised them speedily
on hearing his own name.
"Mr. Scrooge," said Bob, "I'll give you
Mr. Scrooge, the founder of the feast."
"The founder of the feast indeed," cried
Mrs. Cratchit, reddening.
"I wish I had him here.
I'd give him a piece of my mind to feast
upon, and I hope he'd
have a good appetite for it."
"My dear," said Bob, "the
children, Christmas Day."
"It should be Christmas Day, I am sure,"
said she, "on which one
drinks the health of such
an odious, stingy, hard,
unfeeling man as Mr. Scrooge.
You know he is, Robert.
Nobody knows it better
than you do, poor fellow."
"My dear," was Bob's mild answer.
"Christmas Day."
"I'll drink his health for your sake and
the days," said Mrs. Cratchit.
"Not for his.
Long life to him, a merry
Christmas and a happy New Year.
He'll be very merry and
very happy, I have no doubt."
The children drank the toast after her.
It was the first of their proceedings,
which had no heartiness.
Tiny Tim drank it last of all, but he
didn't care too much for it.
Scrooge was the ogre of the family.
The mention of his name cast a dark
shadow on the party,
which was not dispelled for
full five minutes.
After it had passed away, they were ten
times merrier than
before from the mere relief of
Scrooge the baleful being done with.
Bob Cratchit told them how he had a
situation in his eye for
Master Peter, which would bring
in, if obtained, full
five-and-sixpence weekly.
The two young Cratchits laughed
tremendously at the idea of
Peter's being a man of business,
and Peter himself looked thoughtfully at
the fire from between
his collars, as if he were
deliberating what particular investments
he should favor when
he came into the receipt
of that bewildering income.
Martha, who was a poor apprentice at a
milliner's, then told them
what kind of work she had to
do, and how many hours she worked at a
stretch, and how she meant
to lie abbot tomorrow morning
for a good long rest.
Tomorrow being a
holiday, she passed at home.
Also, how she had seen a Countess and a
Lord some days before,
and how the Lord was much
about as tall as Peter, at which Peter
pulled up his collars so
high that you couldn't have
seen his head if you had been there.
All this time the chestnuts and the jug
went round and round.
And by and by they had a song about a
lost child traveling in
the snow from Tiny Tim,
who had a plaintive little voice and sang
it very well indeed.
There was nothing of high mark in this.
They were not a handsome family, they
were not well-dressed,
their shoes were far from
being waterproof, their clothes were
scanty, and Peter might
have known, and very likely
did, the inside of a pawnbroker's.
But they were happy, grateful, pleased
with one another, and
contented with the time.
And when they faded and looked happier,
yet in the bright
sprinklings of the spirit's
torch at parting, Scrooge had his eye
upon them, and
especially on Tiny Tim, until the
last.
By this time it was getting dark and
snowing pretty heavily,
and as Scrooge and the spirit
went along the streets, the brightness of
the roaring fires and
kitchens, parlors, and
all sorts of rooms, was wonderful.
Here, the flickering of the blaze showed
preparations for a cozy
dinner, with hot plates baking
through and through before the fire, and
deep red curtains, ready
to be drawn to shut out
cold and darkness.
There, all the children of the house were
running out into the
snow to meet their married
sisters, brothers, cousins, uncles,
aunts, and be the first to greet them.
Here, again, were shadows on the window
blind of guests
assembling, and there, a group of
handsome girls, all hooded and
fur-booted, and all
chattering at once, tripped lightly
off to some near neighbor's house, where
woe upon the single
man who saw them enter.
Artful witches.
Well, they knew it, in a glow.
But if you had judged from the numbers of
people on their way
to friendly gatherings,
you might have thought that no one was at
home to give them
welcome when they got there,
instead of every house expecting company,
and piling up its
fires half chimney high.
Blessings on it, how the ghost exalted,
how it bared its breath
of breast and opened its
capacious palm, and floated on,
outpouring with a generous
hand, its bright and harmless
mirth on everything within its reach.
The very lamp-lighter, who ran on before,
dotting the dusky
street with specks of light,
and who was dressed to spend the evening
somewhere, laughed out loudly as the
spirit passed, though
little kenned the lamp-lighter that he
had any company but Christmas.
And now, without a word of warning from
the ghost, they stood
upon a bleak and desert
moor where monstrous masses of rude stone
were cast about, as
though it were the burial
place of giants, and water spread itself
wheresoever it listed, or would have done
so, but for the frost that held it
prisoner, and nothing grew
but moss and furs and coarse
rank grass.
Down in the west, the setting sun had
left a streak of fiery
red which glared upon the
desolation for an instant, like a sullen
eye, and frowning,
"Lower, lower, lower yet,"
was lost in the thick
gloom of darkest night.
"What place is this?" asked Scrooge.
"A place where miners live who labor in
the bowels of the
earth," returned the spirit.
"But they know me, see."
A light shone from the window of a hut,
and swiftly they advanced towards it.
Passing through the wall of mud and
stone, they found a
cheerful company assembled round
a glowing fire, an old, old man and woman
with their children and their children's
children and another generation beyond
that, all decked out
gaily in their holiday attire.
The old man
Built upon a dismal reef of sunken rocks,
some league or so from shore, on which
the waters chafed and dashed, the wild
year through there
stood a solitary lighthouse.
Great heaps of seaweed clung to its base,
and stormbirds, born of the wind one
might suppose, as seaweed of the water,
rose and fell about it
like the waves they skimmed.
But even here, two men who watched the
light had made a fire that through the
loophole in the thick stone wall, sheed
out a ray of brightness on the awful sea.
Joining their horny hands over the rough
table at which they sat, they wished each
other Merry Christmas in their can of
grog, and one of them, the Elder too,
with his face all damaged and scarred
with hard weather, as the figurehead of
an old ship might be.
Struck up a sturdy song that
was like a gale in its sept.
Again the ghost sped on above the black
and heaving sea, on and on, until being
far away, as he told Scrooge, from any
shore, they lighted on a ship.
helmsman at the wheel, the lookout in the
bow, the officers who had the watch, dark
ghostly figures in their several
stations. But every man
among them hummed a Christmas
tune, or had a Christmas thought, or
spoke below his breath
to his companion of some
bygone Christmas day, with homeward hopes
belonging to it. And
every man on board, waking
or sleeping, good or bad, had had a
kinder word for another
on that day than on any day
in the year, and had shared to some
extent in its
festivities, and had remembered those
he cared for at a distance, and had known
that they delighted
to remember him. It was
a great surprise to Scrooge while
listening to the moaning of
the wind, and thinking what
a solemn thing it was to move on through
the lonely darkness over
an unknown abyss, whose
depths were secrets as profound as death.
"Haha," laughed Spooge's nephew.
"Hahaha!"
"If you should happen by any unlikely
chance, to know a man
more blessed in a laugh than
Scrooge's nephew, all I can say is, I
should like to know him too.
Introduce him to me and I'll
cultivate his acquaintance.
It is a fair, even-handed, noble
adjustment of things that
while there is infection in
disease and sorrow, there is nothing in
the world so
irresistibly contagious as laughter
and good humor."
When Scrooge's nephew laughed in this
way, holding his sides,
rolling his head, and twisting
his face into the most extravagant
contortions, Scrooge's niece, by
marriage, laughed as heartily
as he, and their assembled friends being
not a bit behind
hand, roared out lustily.
"I'm sure he is very rich,
Fred," hinted Scrooge's niece.
"At least you always tell me so."
"What of that, my
dear?" said Scrooge's nephew.
"His wealth is of no use to him.
He don't do any good with it.
He don't make himself
comfortable with it.
He hasn't the satisfaction of thinking
that he is ever going
to benefit us with it."
"I have no patience with
him," observed Scrooge's niece.
Scrooge's niece's sisters
and all the other ladies
expressed the same opinion.
"Oh, I have," said Scrooge's nephew.
"I'm sorry for him.
I couldn't be angry with him if I tried,
who suffers by his ill whims.
Himself, always.
Here, he takes it into
his head to dislike us,
and he won't come and dine with us.
What's the consequence?
He don't lose much of a dinner."
"Indeed, I think he
loses a very good dinner,"
interrupted Scrooge's niece.
Everybody else said the same,
and they must be allowed to
have been competent judges
because they had just had dinner
and, with the dessert upon the table,
were clustered round
the fire by lamplight.
"Well, I'm very glad to hear
it," said Scrooge's nephew,
"because I haven't great
faith in these young housekeepers.
What do you say, Topper?"
Topper had clearly got his eye upon one
of Scrooge's niece's sisters,
for he answered that a
bachelor was a wretched outcast
who had no right to express
an opinion on the subject.
"Whereat Scrooge's niece's sister,
the plump one with the lace tucker,
not the one with the roses."
Blushed.
"Do go on, Fred," said Scrooge's niece,
clapping her hands.
"He never finishes what he begins to say.
He is such a ridiculous fellow."
Scrooge's nephew
reveled in another laugh,
and, as it was impossible
to keep the infection off,
though the plump sister tried hard to do
it with aromatic vinegar.
His example was unanimously followed.
"I was only going to
say," said Scrooge's nephew,
"that the--"
and knew what they were about when they
sung a glee or catch, I can assure you,
especially Topper, who could growl away
in the bays like a good one,
and never swell the large veins in his
forehead or get red in the face over it.
Scrooge's niece
played well upon the harp,
and played among other tunes a simple
little air, a mere nothing.
You might learn to
whistle it in two minutes,
which had been familiar to the child who
fetched Scrooge from the boarding school
as he had been reminded by
the ghost of Christmas past.
When this strain of music sounded,
all the things that ghost had
shown him came upon his mind.
He softened more and more,
and thought that if he could have
listened to it often years ago,
he might have cultivated the kindnesses
of life for his own
happiness with his own hands,
without resorting to the sexton spade
that buried Jacob Marley.
But they didn't devote
the whole evening to music.
After a while, they played at forfeits,
for it is good to be children sometimes,
and never better than at Christmas, when
its mighty founder was a child himself.
There was first a
game at Blind Man's Buff.
Of course there was,
and I no more believe Topper was really
blind than I believe he
had eyes in his boots.
My opinion is that it was a done thing
between him and Scrooge's nephew,
and that the ghost of
Christmas present knew it.
The way he went after that
plump sister in the lace tucker
was an outrage on the
credulity of human nature.
Knocking down the fire
irons, tumbling over the chairs,
bumping against the piano, smothering
himself among the curtains,
wherever she went, there went he.
He always knew where
the plump sister was.
He wouldn't catch anybody else.
If you had fallen up
against him, as some of them did,
on purpose he would have made a faint of
endeavoring to seize you,
which would have been an
affront to your understanding,
and would instantly have sidled off in
the direction of the plump sister.
She often cried out that it wasn't fair,
and it really was not.
But when at last he caught her,
when in spite of all her silken rustlings
and her rapid flutterings past him,
he got her into a corner
whence there was no escape.
Then his conduct was the most execrable,
for his pretending not to know her.
His pretending that it was necessary to
touch her headdress,
and further to assure
himself of her identity
by pressing a certain
ring upon her finger
and a certain chain about
her neck, was vile, monstrous.
No doubt she told him
her opinion of it when,
another blind man being in office,
they were so very confidential together,
behind the curtains.
Scrooge's niece was not one
of the blind man's buff party,
but was made comfortable with a large
chair and a footstool in a snug corner,
where the ghost and
Scrooge were close behind her.
But she joined in the forfeits,
and loved her love to admiration with all
the letters of the alphabet.
Likewise, at the game
of how, when, and where,
she was very great, and to the secret joy
of Scrooge's nephew,
beat her sisters hollow,
though they were sharp girls too,
as could have told you.
There might have been twenty people
there, young and old,
but they all played, and so did Scrooge,
for wholly forgetting the interest he had
in what was going on,
that his voice made
no sound in their ears.
He sometimes came out
with his guests quite loud,
and very often guessed quite right too.
For the sharpest
needle, best white chapel,
warranted not to cut in the eye, was not
sharper than Scrooge,
blunt as he took it in his head to be.
The ghost was greatly
pleased to find him in this mood,
and looked upon him with such favor,
that he begged like a boy to be allowed
to stay until the guests departed.
But this, the spirit
said, could not be done.
"Here is a new game," said Scrooge, "one
half-hour spirit, only one."
It was a game called Yes and No,
where Scrooge's nephew
had to think of something,
and the rest must find out what.
He only answering to their questions yes
or no, as the case was.
The brisk fire of
questioning to which he was exposed,
elicited from him that he
was thinking of an animal,
a live animal, rather a disagreeable
animal, a savage animal,
an animal that growled and grunted
sometimes, and talked sometimes,
and lived in London and walked about the
streets and wasn't made a show of,
and wasn't led by anybody
and didn't live in a menagerie
and was never killed in a market and was
not a horse or an ass or a cow
or a bull or a tiger or a dog
or a pig or a cat or a bear.
At every fresh
question that was put to him,
this nephew burst into
a fresh roar of laughter
and was so inexpressibly tickled that he
was obliged to get up
off the sofa and stamp.
At last, the plump sister, falling into a
similar state, cried out,
"I have found it out! I know what it is,
Fred! I know what it is!"
"What is it?" cried Fred. "It's your
Uncle Scrooge," which it certainly was.
Admiration was the universal sentiment,
though some objected that the reply to
"Is it a bear?" ought to have been "Yes,"
inasmuch as an answer in the negative was
sufficient to have diverted their
thoughts from Mr. Scrooge,
supposing they had ever
had any tendency that way.
"He has given us plenty of merriment, I
am sure," said Fred,
"and it would be
ungrateful not to drink his health.
Here is a glass of mulled wine, ready to
our hand at the moment,
and I say, "Uncle Scrooge."
"Well, Uncle Scrooge!" they cried.
"A Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year
to the old man, whatever he
is," said Scrooge's nephew.
"He wouldn't take it from me, but may he
have it nevertheless, Uncle Scrooge."
Uncle Scrooge had imperceptibly become so
gay and light of heart
that he would have pledged the
unconscious company in return
and thanked them in an inaudible speech
if the ghost had given him time.
But the whole scene passed off in the
breath of the last
word spoken by his nephew
and he and the spirit were
again upon their travels.
Much they saw and far they went, and many
homes they visited, but
always with a happy end.
The spirit stood beside sick beds and
they were cheerful on foreign lands
and they were close at home, by
struggling men, and they were
patient in their greater hope,
by poverty, and it was rich.
In Almshouse, hospital, and jail, in
misery's every refuge,
where vain man in his little brief
authority had not made fast the door and
barred the spirit out,
he left his blessing and
taught Scrooge his precepts.
It was a long night if it were only a
night, but Scrooge
had his doubts of this,
because the Christmas holidays appeared
to be condensed into the space of time
they passed together.
It was strange too that while Scrooge
remained unaltered in his outward form,
the ghost grew older, clearly older.
Scrooge had observed this change, but
never spoke of it until they left a
children's twelfth night party.
When, looking at the spirit as they stood
together in an open place, he noticed
that its hair was gray.
"Are spirits' lives so
short?" asked Scrooge.
"My life upon this globe is
very brief," replied the ghost.
"It ends tonight."
"Tonight," cried Scrooge.
"Tonight at midnight. Hark!
The time is drawing near."
The chimes were ringing the
three-quarters past
eleven at that moment.
"Forgive me if I am not justified in what
I ask," said Scrooge, looking
intently at the spirit's robe.
"But I see something strange, and not
belonging to yourself, protruding from
your skirts. Is it a foot or a claw?"
"It might be a claw for the flesh there
is upon it," was the
spirit's sorrowful reply.
"Look here."
From the foldings of its robe it brought
two children, wretched, abject,
frightful, hideous, miserable.
They knelt down at its feet and clung
upon the outside of its garment.
"Oh, man, look here, look, look, down
here!" exclaimed the ghost.
They were a boy and a girl, yellow,
meager, ragged, scowling, wolfish, but
prostrate too in their humility,
where graceful youth should have filled
their features out and touched
them with its freshest tints,
a stale and shriveled hand, like that of
age, had pinched and twisted them and
pulled them into shreds.
Where angels might have sat enthroned,
devils lurked and glared out menacing.
No change, no degradation, no perversion
of humanity in any grade, through all the
mysteries of wonderful creation,
has monsters half so horrible and dread.
Scrooge started back, appalled, having
them shown to him in this way, he tried
to say they were fine children,
but the words choked themselves rather
than be parties to a lie
of such enormous magnitude.
"Spirit, are they yours?"
Scrooge could say no more.
"They are man's," said the spirit,
looking down upon them, and they cling to
me, appealing from their fathers.
"This boy is ignorance, this girl is
want. Beware them both, and all of their
degree, but most of all beware this boy,
for on his brow I see that written, which
is doom, unless the writing be erased.
Deny it!" cried the spirit, stretching
out its hand towards the city.
"Slander those who tell it ye, admit it
for your factious purposes, and make it
worse, and abide the end."
"Have they no refuge or
resource?" cried Scrooge.
"Are there no prisons?" said the spirit,
turning on him for the
last time with his own words.
"Are there no
workhouses?" The bell struck twelve.
Scrooge looked about him
for the ghost and saw it not.
As the last stroke ceased to vibrate, he
remembered the
prediction of old Jacob Marley,
and lifting up his eyes beheld a solemn
phantom draped and hooded, coming like a
mist along the ground towards him.
The phantom slowly,
gravely, silently approached.
When it came, Scrooge bent down upon his
knee, for in the very air
through which this spirit
moved, it seemed to
scatter gloom and mystery.
It was shrouded in a deep black garment,
which concealed its
head, its face, its form, and
left nothing of it visible
save one outstretched hand.
But for this, it would have been
difficult to detach its
figure from the night and separate
it from the darkness by
which it was surrounded.
He felt that it was tall and stately when
it came beside him,
and that its mysterious
presence filled him with a solemn dread.
He knew no more, for the
spirit neither spoke nor moved.
"I am in the presence of the Ghost of
Christmas yet to come," said Scrooge.
The spirit answered not, but pointed
onward with its hand.
"You are about to show me shadows of the
things that have not
happened, but will happen in
the time before us," Scrooge pursued.
"Is that so, spirit?"
The upper portion of the garment was
contracted for an instant
in its folds as if the spirit
had inclined its head.
That was the only answer he received.
Although well used to ghostly company by
this time, Scrooge
feared the silent shape
so much that his legs trembled beneath
him and he found that he
could hardly stand when
he prepared to follow it.
The spirit pauses a moment as observing
his condition and
giving him time to recover,
but Scrooge was all the worse for this.
It thrilled him with a vague, uncertain
horror to know that
behind the dusky shroud there
were ghostly eyes intently fixed upon
him, while he, though he
stretched his own to the
utmost, could see nothing but a spectral
hand and one great heap of black.
"Ghost of the future!" he exclaimed.
"I fear you more than any specter I have
seen, but as I know your
purpose is to do me good,
and as I hope to live to be another man
from what I was, I am
prepared to bear you company
and do it with a thankful heart.
Will you not speak to me?"
It gave him no reply.
The hand was pointed
straight before them.
"Lead on," said Scrooge.
"Lead on.
The night is waning fast and it is
precious time to me, I know.
Lead on, spirit."
The phantom moved away as
it had come towards him.
Scrooge followed in the shadow of its
dress, which bore him
up, he thought, and carried
him along.
They scarcely seemed to enter the city,
for the city rather
seemed to spring up about
them and encompass them of its own act.
But there they were, in the heart of it,
on change amongst the
merchants, who hurried
up and down and chinked the money in
their pockets and
conversed in groups and looked
at their watches and trifled thoughtfully
with their great gold seals, and so forth
as Scrooge had seen them often.
The spirit stopped beside one little knot
of businessmen,
observing that the hand was
pointed to them, Scrooge advanced, to
listen to their talk.
"No," said a great fat
man with a monstrous chin.
"I don't know much about it either way.
I only know he's dead."
When did he die?
inquired another.
"Last night, I believe."
"Why, what was the matter with him?"
asked a third, taking a
vast quantity of snuff
out of a very large snuff box.
I thought he'd never die.
"God knows," said the first, with a yawn.
"What has he done with his money?" asked
a red-faced gentleman
with a pendulous excrescence
on the end of his nose that shook like
the gills of a turkey-cock.
"I haven't heard," said the man with the
large chin yawning again.
"Left it to his company, perhaps.
He hasn't left it to me.
That's all I know."
This pleasantry was
received with a general laugh.
"It's likely to be a very cheap funeral,"
said the same speaker.
"For upon my life, I don't know of
anybody to go to it.
Suppose we make up a
party and volunteer."
"I don't mind going if a lunch is
provided," observed the
gentleman with the excrescence
on his nose.
"But I must be fed if I make one."
Another laugh.
"Well, I am the most disinterested among
you, after all," said the first speaker.
"For I never wear black
gloves and I never eat lunch.
But I'll offer to go,
if anybody else will.
When I come to think of it, I'm not at
all sure that I wasn't
his most particular friend,
for we used to stop and
speak whenever we met.
Bye-bye."
Speakers and listeners strolled away and
mixed with other groups.
Scrooge knew the men and looked towards
the spirit for an explanation.
The phantom glided on into a street, its
finger pointed to two persons meeting.
Scrooge listened again, thinking that the
explanation might lie here.
He knew these men, also, perfectly.
They were men of eye-business, very
wealthy, and of great importance.
He had made a point always of standing
well in their esteem, in
a business point of view,
that is, strictly in a
business point of view.
"How are you?" said one.
"How are you?" returned the other.
"Well," said the first, "old Scratch has
got his own at last.
Hey."
"So I am told," returned
the second, "cold, isn't it?"
"Seasonable for Christmas time.
You're not a skater, I suppose."
"No, no, something else to think of.
Good morning?"
Not another word.
That was their meeting, their
conversation, and their parting.
Scrooge was at first inclined to be
surprised that the spirit
should attach importance to
conversations apparently so trivial, but
feeling assured that they
must have some hidden purpose,
he set himself to consider
what it was likely to be.
They could scarcely be supposed to have
any bearing on the death
of Jacob, his old partner,
for that was past, and this ghost's
province was the future.
Or could he think of anyone immediately
connected with himself to
whom he could apply them?
But nothing doubting that to whosoever
they applied, they had
some latent moral for his
own improvement.
He resolved to treasure up every word he
heard and everything he saw, and
especially to observe
the shadow of himself when it appeared,
for he had an
expectation that the conduct of
his future self would give him the clue
he missed and would
render the solution of these
riddles easy.
He looked about in that very place for
his own image, but another
man stood in his accustomed
corner and though the clock pointed to
his usual time of day
for being there, he saw
no likeness of himself among the
multitudes that poured
in through the porch.
It gave him little surprise, however, for
he had been revolving
in his mind a change
of life and thought and hoped he saw his
newborn resolutions carried out in this.
Quiet and dark, beside him stood the
phantom with its outstretched hand.
When he roused himself from his
thoughtful quest, he
fancied from the turn of the hand
and its situation in reference to himself
that the unseen eyes
were looking at him keenly.
It made him shudder and feel very cold.
They left the busy scene and went into an
obscure part of the
town where Scrooge had
never penetrated before, although he
recognized its
situation and its bad repute.
The ways were foul and narrow, the shops
and houses wretched, the
people half naked, drunken,
slipshod, ugly.
Allies and archways, like so many
cesspools, discouraged
their offenses of smell and dirt
and life upon the straggling streets, and
the whole quarter reeked with crime, with
filth and misery.
Far in this den of infamous resort, there
was a low-browed,
beatling shop below a penthouse
roof where iron, old rags, bottles,
bones, and greasy offal were bought.
On the floor within were piled up heaps
of rusty keys, nails,
chains, hinges, files,
scales, weights, and
refuse iron of all kinds.
Secrets that few would like to scrutinize
were bred and hidden
in mountains of unseemly
rags, masses of corrupted fat, and
sepulchres of bones.
Sitting in among the wares he dealt in,
by a charcoal stove
made of old bricks, was a
gray-haired rascal.
Only seventy years of age, who had
screened himself from the
cold air without by a frowsy
curtining of miscellaneous tatters hung
upon a line, and smoked
his pipe in all the luxury
of calm retirement.
Scrooge and the Phantom came into the
presence of this man just as
a woman with a heavy bundle
slunk into the shop, but she had scarcely
entered, when another
woman, similarly laden,
came in too, and she was closely followed
by a man in faded black, who was no less
startled by the sight of them, than they
had been upon the
recognition of each other.
After a short period of blank
astonishment, in which the
old man with the pipe had joined
them, they all three burst into a laugh.
"Let the char-woman alone to be the
first," cried she, who
had entered first, "let the
laundress alone to be the second, and let
the undertaker's man
alone to be the third.
Look here, old Joe, here's a chance, if
we haven't all three
met here without meaning
it."
"You couldn't have met in a better
place," said old Joe,
removing his pipe from his mouth.
"Come into the parlor.
You were made free of it long ago, you
know, and the other two ant-strangers.
Stop till I shut the door of the shop."
Ah, how it screeks.
There ain't such a rusty bit of metal in
the place as its own
hinges, I believe, and I'm
sure there's no such old bones here.
Ha, ha, we're all
suitable to our calling.
We're well-matched.
Come into the parlor.
Come into the parlor."
The parlor was the space
behind the screen of rags.
The old man raked the fire together with
an old stair rod, and
having trimmed his smoky
lamp, for it was night, with the stem of
his pipe, put it in his mouth again.
While he did this, the woman who had
already spoken threw her
bundle on the floor and sat
down in a flaunting manner on a stool,
crossing her elbows on
her knees and looking with a
bold defiance at the other two.
"What odds then?"
"What odds, Mrs. Dilber," said the woman.
"Every person has a right
to take care of themselves.
He always did."
"That's true indeed," said the laundress.
"No man more so."
"Why then, don't stand
staring as if you was afraid, woman.
Who's the wiser?
We're not going to pick holes in each
other's coats, I suppose."
"No, indeed," said Mrs.
Dilber and the man together.
"We should hope not."
"Very well, then," cried the woman.
"That's enough.
Who's the worse for the loss
of a few things like these?
Not a dead man, I suppose."
"No, indeed," said Mrs. Dilber, laughing.
If he wanted to keep them after he was
dead, a wicked old
screw pursued the woman.
Why wasn't he natural in his lifetime?
If he had been, he'd have had somebody to
look after him when he
was struck with death
instead of lying, gasping out his last
there, alone by himself.
"It's the truest word that ever was
spoke," said Mrs. Dilber.
"It's a judgment on him."
"I wish it was a little heavier
judgment," replied the woman.
"And it should have been.
You may depend upon it if I could have
laid my hands on anything else.
Open that bundle, old Joe, and let me
know the value of it.
Speak out plain.
I'm not afraid to be the first, nor
afraid for them to see it.
We know pretty well that we were helping
ourselves before we met here, I believe.
It's no sin.
Open the bundle, Joe."
But the gallantry of her friends would
not allow of this, and
the man, in faded black,
mounting the breech
first, produced his plunder.
It was not extensive.
A seal or two, a pencil case, a pair of
sleeve buttons, and a
brooch of no great value were
all.
They were severally examined and
appraised by old Joe, who chalked the
sums he was disposed
to give for each upon the wall, and added
them up into a total
when he found there was
nothing more to come.
"That's your account," said Joe, "and I
wouldn't give another
sixpence if I was to be boiled
for not doing it.
Who's next?"
Mrs. Dilber was next.
Sheets and towels, a little wearing
apparel, two
old-fashioned silver teaspoons, a pair
of sugar tongs, and a few boots.
Her account was stated on
the wall in the same manner.
"I always give too much to ladies.
It's a weakness of mine, and that's the
way I ruin myself," said old Joe.
"That's your account.
If you ask me for another penny and made
it an open question, I'd
repent of being so liberal
and knock off half a crown."
"And now undo my bundle,
Joe," said the first woman.
Joe went down on his knees for the
greater convenience of
opening it, and having unfastened
a great many knots, dragged out a large
and heavy roll of some dark stuff.
"What do you call this?" said Joe.
"Bed curtains."
"Ah," returned the woman, laughing and
leaning forward on her crossed arms.
"Bed curtains."
"You don't mean to say you took them
down, rings and all,
with him lying there?" said
Joe.
"Yes, I do," replied the woman.
"Why not?"
"You were born to make your fortune,"
said Joe, "and you'll certainly do it.
I certainly shan't hold my hand, when I
can get anything in
it by reaching it out.
For the sake of such a man as he was, I
promise you, Joe,"
returned the woman coolly.
"Don't drop that oil
upon the blankets now."
"His blankets?" asked Joe.
"Whose else's do you think?"
replied the woman.
"He isn't likely to take
cold without them, I daresay.
I hope he didn't die
of anything catching."
"Eh?" said old Joe, stopping
in his work and looking up.
"Don't you be afraid of
that?" returned the woman.
"I ain't so fond of his company that I'd
loiter about him for
such things if he did.
Ah, you may look through that shirt till
your eyes ache, but you
won't find a hole in it
nor a threadbare place.
It's the best he had, and a fine one too.
They'd have wasted it if
it hadn't been for me."
"What do you call
wasting of it?" asked old Joe.
"Putting it on him to be buried in, to be
sure," replied the woman with a laugh.
"Somebody was fool enough to
do it, but I took it off again.
If Calico ain't good enough for such a
purpose, it isn't
good enough for anything.
It's quite as becoming to the body.
He can't look uglier
than he did in that one."
Scrooge listened to
this dialogue in horror.
As they sat grouped about their spoil, in
the scanty light
afforded by the old man's
lamp, he viewed them with a detestation
and disgust, which could
hardly have been greater,
though the demons,
marketing the corpse itself.
"Ha, ha," laughed the same woman, when
old Joe, producing a
flannel bag with money in
it, told out their
several gains upon the ground.
"This is the end of it, you see.
He frightened everyone away from him when
he was alive, to
profit us when he was dead.
Ha, ha, ha!"
"Spirit," said Scrooge,
shuddering from head to foot.
"I see, I see.
The case of this
unhappy man might be my own.
My life tends that way now.
Merciful heaven, what is this?"
He recoiled in terror, for the scene had
changed, and now he almost touched a bed.
A bare, uncurtained bed, on which,
beneath a ragged sheet,
there lay a something covered
up, which, though it was dumb, announced
itself in awful language.
The room was very dark, too dark to be
observed with any
accuracy, though Scrooge glanced
round it in obedience to a secret
impulse, anxious to know
what kind of room it was.
A pale light, rising in the outer air,
fell straight upon the
bed, and on it, plundered
and bereft, unwatched, unwept, uncared
for, was the body of this man.
Scrooge glanced towards the phantom.
Its steady hand was pointed to the head.
The cover was so carelessly adjusted that
the slightest raising
of it, the motion of
a finger upon Scrooge's part,
would have disclosed the face.
He thought of it, felt how easy it would
be to do, and longed to do it, but had no
more power to withdraw the veil than to
dismiss the spectre at his side.
O cold, cold, rigid, dreadful death, set
up thine altar here, and
dress it with such terrors
as thou hast at thy
command, for this is thy dominion.
But of the loved, revered, and honored
head, thou canst not
turn one hair to thy dread
purposes or make one feature odious.
It is not that the hand is heavy and will
fall down when released.
It is not that the heart and pulse are
still, but that the hand
was open, generous, and
true, the heart brave, warm, and tender,
and the pulse of man's.
Strike, shadow, strike, and see his good
deeds springing from
the wound to sow the world
with life immortal.
No voice pronounced these words in
Scrooge's ears, and yet he
heard them when he looked
upon the bed.
He thought, if this man could be raised
up now, what would be
his foremost thoughts?
Avarice, hard-dealing, griping cares,
they have brought him
to a rich end, truly.
He lay in the dark, empty house, with not
a man, a woman, or a
child, to say that he
was kind to me in this or that, and for
the memory of one kind
word, I will be kind to
him.
A cat was tearing at the door, and there
was a sound of gnawing
rats beneath the hearthstone.
What they wanted in the room of death,
and why they were so
restless and disturbed, Scrooge
did not dare to think.
"Spirit," he said,
"this is a fearful place.
In leaving it, I shall not
leave its lesson, trust me.
Let us go."
Still, the ghost pointed with
an unmoved finger to the head.
"I understand you," Scrooge returned,
"and I would do it if I could.
But I have not the power, Spirit.
I have not the power."
Again, it seemed to look upon him.
"If there is any person in the town who
feels emotion caused by
this man's death," said
Scrooge, quite agonized, "show that
person to me, Spirit.
I beseech you."
The phantom spread its dark robe before
him for a moment, like
a wing, and, withdrawing
it, revealed a room by daylight where a
mother and her children were.
She was expecting someone, and, with
anxious eagerness, for
she walked up and down the
room, started at every sound, looked out
from the window, glanced
at the clock, tried but
in vain to work with her needle, and
could hardly bear the
voices of the children in
their play.
At length the
long-expected knock was heard.
She hurried to the door and met her
husband, a man whose face
was careworn and depressed
though he was young.
There was a remarkable expression in it
now, a kind of serious
delight of which he felt
ashamed and which he
struggled to repress.
He sat down to the dinner that had been
boarding for him by the
fire, and when she asked him
faintly what news, which was not until
after a long silence, he
appeared embarrassed how
to answer.
"Is it good," she said, "or bad?"
"To help him."
"Bad," he answered.
"We are quite ruined."
"No, there is hope yet, Caroline."
"If he relents," she
said, amazed, "there is.
Nothing is past hope if
such a miracle has happened."
"He is past relenting," said her husband.
"He is dead."
She was a mild and patient creature if
her face spoke truth,
but she was thankful in
her soul to hear it, and she
said so with clasped hands.
She prayed forgiveness the next moment
and was sorry, but the
first was the emotion of
her heart.
"What the half-drunken woman whom I told
you of last night said to me when I tried
to see him and obtain a week's delay and
what I thought was a mere excuse to avoid
me, turns out to have been quite true.
He was not only very ill, but dying then.
To whom will our debt be transferred?"
"I don't know, but before that time we
shall be ready with the
money, and even though we
were not, it would be a bad fortune
indeed to find so merciless
a creditor in his successor.
We may sleep tonight with
light hearts, Caroline."
"Yes.
Soften it as they would,
their hearts were lighter.
The children's faces hushed and clustered
round to hear what
they so little understood
were brighter, and it was a happier house
for this man's death.
The only emotion that the ghost could
show him caused by the
event was one of pleasure."
"Let me see some tenderness connected
with a death," said
Scrooge, "or that dark chamber
spirit which we left just now will be
forever present to me."
The ghost conducted him through several
streets familiar to his
feet, and as they went along,
Scrooge looked here and there to find
himself, but nowhere was he to be seen.
They entered poor Bob Cratchit's house,
the dwelling he had
visited before, and found
the mother and the
children seated round the fire.
Quiet.
Very quiet.
The noisy little Cratchits were as still
as statues in one
corner, and sat looking up
at Peter, who had a book before him.
The mother and her daughters were engaged
in sewing, but surely
they were very quiet,
and he took a child and
set him in the midst of them.
Where had Scrooge heard those words?
He had not dreamed them.
The boy must have read them out as he and
the spirit crossed the threshold.
Why did he not go on?
The mother laid her work upon the table
and put her hand up to her face.
"The color hurts my eyes," she said.
The color.
Ah, poor tiny Tim.
"They're better now
again," said Cratchit's wife.
"It makes them weak by candlelight, and I
wouldn't show weak
eyes to your father when
he comes home.
For the world, it must be near his time."
"Past it, rather," Peter answered,
shutting up his book.
"But I think he has walked a little
slower than he used these
few last evenings, mother."
They were very quiet again.
At last, she said, and in a steady,
cheerful voice that only
faltered once, "I have known
him walk with.
I have known him walk with tiny Tim upon
his shoulder, very fast indeed."
"And so have I," cried Peter.
"Often, and so have
I," exclaimed another.
So had all.
But he was very light to carry.
She resumed, intent upon her work, and
his father loved him so
that it was no trouble,
no trouble.
"And there is your father at the door."
She hurried out to meet him, and little
Bob, in his comforter,
he had need of it, poor
fellow, came in.
His tea was ready for him on the hob, and
they all tried who
should help him to at most.
Then the two young Cratchits got upon his
knees and laid, each
child a little cheek,
against his face, as if they
said, "Don't mind it, father.
Don't be grieved."
Bob was very cheerful with them, and
spoke pleasantly to all the family.
He looked at the work upon the table, and
praised the industry
and speed of Mrs. Cratchit
and the girls.
They would be done long
before Sunday, he said.
"Sunday?
You went today then,
Robert?" said his wife.
"Yes, my dear," returned Bob.
"I wish you could have gone.
It would have done you good to see how
green a place it is,
but you'll see it often.
I promised him that I
would walk there on a Sunday."
"My little, little child," cried Bob.
"My little child."
He broke down all at once.
He couldn't help it.
If he could have helped it, he and his
child would have been
farther apart, perhaps, than
they were.
He left the room and went upstairs into
the room above, which
was lighted cheerfully and
hung with Christmas.
There was a chair set close beside the
child, and there were
signs of someone having been
there lately.
Poor Bob sat down in it, and when he had
thought a little and
composed himself, he kissed the
little face.
He was reconciled to what had happened
and went down again, quite happy.
They drew about the fire and talked, the
girls and mother working still.
Bob told them of the extraordinary
kindness of Mr. Scrooge's
nephew, whom he had scarcely
seen but once, and who, meeting him in
the street that day
and seeing that he looked
a little, just a little down.
"You know," said Bob, inquired what had
happened to distress him.
"On which," said Bob, "for he is the
pleasantest spoken
gentleman you ever heard," I told
him.
"I am heartily sorry for it, Mr.
Cratchit," he said, "and
heartily sorry for your good
wife."
"By the by how he ever
knew that, I don't know."
"Knew what, my dear?"
"Why, that you were a
good wife," replied Bob.
"Everybody knows that," said Peter.
"Very well observed, my boy," cried Bob.
"I hope they do."
"Heartily sorry," he
said, "for your good wife?
If I can be of service to you in any
way," he said, giving me his card.
"That's where I live.
Pray come to me."
"Now, it wasn't," cried Bob, "for the
sake of anything he
might be able to do for us,
so much as for his kind way, that this
was quite delightful.
It really seemed as if he had known our
tiny Tim and felt with us."
"I'm sure he's a good
soul," said Mrs. Cratchit.
though at a different time he thought.
Indeed, there seemed no
order in these latter visions,
save that they were in the future, into
the resorts of business men,
but showed him not himself.
Indeed, the spirit did not stay for
anything, but went straight on, as to the
end just now desired,
until besought by
Scrooge to tarry for a moment.
"This courts," said Scrooge,
"through which we hurry now,
is where my place of occupation is, and
has been for a length of time.
I see the house. Let me behold what I
shall be in days to come."
The spirit stopped. The
hand was pointed elsewhere.
"The house is yonder," Scrooge exclaimed.
"Why do you point away?"
The inexorable finger
underwent no change.
Scrooge hastened to the window of his
office and looked in. It was
an office still, but not his.
The furniture was not the same, and the
figure in the chair was not himself.
The phantom pointed as before. He joined
it once again, and wondering
why and wither he had gone,
accompanied it until they reached an iron
gate. He paused to look
round before entering. A
churchyard. Here then, the wretched man,
whose name he had now to
learn, lay underneath the
ground. It was a worthy place, walled in
by houses, overrun by
grass and weeds, the growth
of vegetation's death, not life, choked
up with too much burying,
fat with repleted appetite,
a worthy place. The spirit stood among
the graves and pointed down
to one. He advanced towards it
trembling. The phantom was exactly as it
had been, but he dreaded
that he saw new meaning
in its solemn shape. "Before I draw
nearer to that stone to
which you point," said Scrooge,
"answer me one question. Are these the
shadows of the things that
will be, or are they shadows of
things that may be only?" Still, the
ghost pointed downward to
the grave by which it stood.
"Men's courses will foreshadow certain
ends to which, if
persevered in, they must lead," said
Scrooge. "But if the courses be departed
from, the ends will
change. Say it is thus with what
you show me." The spirit was immovable as
ever. Scrooge crept
towards it, trembling as he went,
and following the finger, read upon the
stone of the neglected grave his own
name, Ebenezer Scrooge.
"Am I that man who lay upon the bed?" he
cried upon his knees. The
finger pointed from the grave
to him and back again. "No, spirit. Oh,
no, no." The finger still
was there. "Spirit," he cried,
tight clutching at its robe. "Hear me. I
am not the man I was. I
will not be the man I must have
been but for this intercourse. Why show
me this if I am past all
hope?" For the first time,
the hand appeared to shake. "Good
spirit," he pursued, as down upon the
ground he fell before
it. "Your nature intercedes for me and
pities me. Assure me that I yet may
change these shadows you
have shown me by an altered life." The
kind hand trembled. "I will honor
Christmas in my heart
and try to keep it all the year. I will
live in the past, the
present, and the future. The spirits
of all three shall strive within me. I
will not shut out the lessons
that they teach. Oh, tell me
I may sponge away the writing on this
stone." In his agony, he caught the
spectral hand. It sought
to free itself, but he was strong in his
entreaty and detained it.
The spirit, stronger yet,
repulsed him. Holding up his hands in a
last prayer to have his
fate eye reversed, he saw
an alteration in the phantom's hood and
dress. It shrunk, collapsed, and dwindled
down into a bedpost.
Yes, and the bedpost was his own. The bed
was his own. The room was his own. Best
and happiest of all,
the time before him was his own. To make
amends in. "I will live in
the past, the present, and the
future," Scrooge repeated as he scrambled
out of bed. "The spirits of
all three shall strive within
me, O Jacob Marley, heaven, and the
Christmas time be praised for
this." "I say it on my knees,
O Jacob, on my knees?" He was so
fluttered and so glowing with his good
intentions that his broken
voice would scarcely answer to his call.
He had been sobbing
violently in his conflict with the
spirit, and his face was wet with tears.
"They are not torn down,"
cried Scrooge, folding one of his
bed curtains in his arms. "They are not
torn down, rings and all. They are here.
I am here. The shadows
of the things that would have been may be
dispelled. They will
be. I know they will."
His hands were busy with his garments all
this time, turning them
inside out, putting them on
upside down, tearing them, mislaying
them, making them parties to
every kind of extravagance.
"I don't know what to do," cried Scrooge,
laughing and crying in the same breath
and making a perfect
lay a cowl of himself with his stockings.
"I am as light as a
feather. I am as happy as an angel.
I am as merry as a schoolboy. I am as
giddy as a drunken man. A
merry Christmas to everybody.
A happy new year to all the world."
It frisked into the sitting
room and was now standing there,
perfectly winded.
There's the saucepan
that the gruel was in,
cried Scrooge, starting off again
and going round the fireplace.
There's the door by which the ghost of
Jacob Marley entered.
There's the corner where the ghost of
Christmas present sat.
There's the window where I
saw the wandering spirits.
It's all right.
It's all true.
It all happened.
[LAUGHTER]
He was checked in his transports by the
churches ringing out the
lustiest peals he had ever heard.
Oh, glorious! Glorious! Running to the
window, he opened it
and put out his head.
No fog, no mist. Clear, bright, jovial,
stirring, cold, cold.
Piping for the blood to dance to, golden
sunlight, heavenly sky,
sweet fresh air, merry bells.
Oh, glorious! Glorious!
"What's today?" cried Scrooge, calling
downward to a boy in Sunday clothes who
perhaps had loitered
in to look about him.
"A?" returned the boy,
with all his might of wonder.
"What's today, my fine
fellow?" said Scrooge.
"Today?" replied the boy.
"Why, Christmas Day!"
"Why, it's impossible to carry that to
Camden Town," said Scrooge.
"You must have a cab."
He dressed himself all in his best and at
last got out into the streets.
The people were by this time pouring
forth as he had seen them with the ghost
of Christmas present,
and walking with his hands behind him,
Scrooge regarded
everyone with a delighted smile.
He looked so irresistibly pleasant, in a
word, that three or four
good-humored fellows said,
"Good morning, sir. A
Merry Christmas to you."
And Scrooge said, often afterwards, that
of all the blithe
sounds he had ever heard,
those were the blithest in his ears. He
had not gone far. When
coming on towards him,
he beheld the portly gentleman who had
walked into his
counting house the day before,
and said, "Scrooge and Marley's, I
believe." It sent a pang
across his heart to think how this
old gentleman would look upon him when
they met, but he knew what path lay
straight before him,
and he took it. "My dear sir," said
Scrooge, quickening his pace
and taking the old gentleman
by both his hands, "how do you do? I hope
you succeeded yesterday.
It was very kind of you.
A Merry Christmas to you, sir." "Mr.
Scrooge." "Yes," said
Scrooge, "that is my name,
and I fear it may not be pleasant to you.
Allow me to ask your pardon,
and will you have the goodness?" "Here,"
Scrooge whispered in his ear.
"Lord bless me," cried the gentleman, as
if his breath were taken away.
"My dear Mr. Scrooge, are you serious?"
"If you please," said
Scrooge, "not a farthing less.
A great many back payments are included
in it, I assure you.
Will you do me that favor?"
"My dear sir," said the other, shaking
hands with him. "I don't
know what to say to such
munificence." "Don't say anything,
please," retorted Scrooge, "come and see
me. Will you come and see
me?" "I will," cried the old gentleman,
and it was clear he meant
to do it. "Thank you," said
Scrooge. "I am much obliged to you. I
thank you fifty times. Bless
you." He went to church and
walked about the streets and watched the
people hurrying to and fro
and patted children on the
head and questioned beggars and looked
down into the kitchens of
houses and up to the windows and
found that everything could yield him
pleasure. He had never dreamed that any
walk, that anything,
could give him so much happiness. In the
afternoon, he turned his
steps towards his nephew's house.
He passed the door a dozen times before
he had the courage to go up and knock,
but he made a dash and did it. "Is your
master at home, my dear?"
said Scrooge to the girl.
"Nice girl, very." "Yes, sir." "Where is
he, my love?" said Scrooge.
"He's in the dining room, sir,
along with mistress. I'll show you
upstairs if you please." "Thank you. He
knows me," said Scrooge.
With his hand already on the dining room
lock. "I'll go in here, my
dear." He turned it gently
and sidled his face in round the door.
They were looking at the
table, which was spread out in
great array, for these young housekeepers
are always nervous on
such points and like to see
that everything is right. "Fred," said
Scrooge. "Dear heart alive, how his niece
by marriage started,
Scrooge had forgotten for the moment
about her sitting in the
corner with the footstool,
or he wouldn't have done it on any
account." "Why bless my
soul?" cried Fred. "Who's that?"
"It's I, your uncle Scrooge. I have come
to dinner. Will you let me in, Fred?"
"Let him in. It is a mercy
he didn't shake his arm off. He was at
home in five minutes. Nothing
could be heartier. His niece
looked just the same. So did Topper when
he came. So did the plump
sister when she came. So did
everyone when they came. Wonderful party,
wonderful games, wonderful unanimity,
wonderful happiness.
But he was early at the office next
morning. Oh, he was early there. If he
could only be there first
and catch Bob Cratchit coming late. That
was the thing he had set his heart upon.
And he did it. Yes, he did. The clock
struck nine. No, Bob. A
quarter passed. No, Bob. He was
full 18 minutes and a half behind his
time. Scrooge sat with his door wide open
that he might see him
come into the tank. His hat was off
before he opened the door,
his comforter too. He was on
his stool in a jiffy, driving away with
his pen as if he were
trying to overtake nine o'clock.
Hello, growled Scrooge in his accustomed
voice as near as he could faint.
What do you mean by coming
here at this time of day?
I am very sorry, sir, said Bob. I am
behind my time. You are repeated Scrooge.
Yes, I think you are. Step
this way, sir. If you please.
It's only once a year, sir, pleaded Bob
appearing from the tank.
It shall not be repeated.
I was making rather merry yesterday, sir.
Now I'll tell you what,
my friend, said Scrooge.
I am not going to stand this sort of
thing any longer. And therefore, he
continued, leaping from
his stool and giving Bob such a dig in
the waistcoat that he
staggered back into the tank again.
And therefore, I am about to raise your
salary. Bob trembled and got a little
nearer to the ruler.
He had a momentary idea of knocking
Scrooge down with it,
holding him and calling to the
people in the court for help and a
straight waistcoat. "A merry
Christmas, Bob," said Scrooge,
with an earnestness that could not be
mistaken, as he clapped him on the back.
"A merrier Christmas,
Bob, my good fellow than I have given you
for many a year. I'll
raise your salary and endeavor
to assist your struggling family. And we
will discuss your affairs
this very afternoon over a
Christmas bowl of smoking Bishop Bob.
Make up the fires and buy another coal
scuttle before you dot
another I, Bob Cratchit." Scrooge was
better than his word. He did
it all and infinitely more.
And to Tiny Tim, who did not die, he was
a second father. He became
as good a friend, as good a
master, and as good a man, as the good
old city knew, or any other good old
city, town, or borough
in the good old world. Some people
laughed to see the alteration in him, but
he let them laugh, and
little heated them. For he was wise
enough to know that nothing
ever happened on this globe,
for good, at which some people did not
have their fill of laughter in the
outset. And knowing that
such as these would be blind anyway, he
thought it quite as well, that they
should wrinkle up their
eyes in grins, as have the malady in less
attractive forms. His own
heart laughed, and that was quite
enough for him. He had no further
intercourse with spirits, but lived upon
the total abstinence
principle ever afterwards. And it was
always said of him that he knew how to
keep Christmas well,
if any man alive possessed the knowledge.
May that be truly said
of us, and all of us.
And so, as Tiny Tim
observed, God bless us, everyone.