字幕表 動画を再生する 字幕スクリプトをプリント 翻訳字幕をプリント 英語字幕をプリント remember you need repetition and novelty after a while if you're listening to the same thing over 繰り返し、そして新しいことをすることが必要なのです。 and over again the brain is picking up less and less and less hi there steve kaufman here 同じことを何回も聴き続けていると、脳が today i want to talk about listening skills listening skills how to get better at listening 記憶する力がどんどん衰えていきます。 how to use listening to learn a language remember if you enjoy these videos please subscribe click こんにちは。Steve Kaufmann です。 on the bell for notifications so as you know i consider input listening and reading to being 今日は to be the keys to learning a language you have to get the language into you it has to come from リスニングに関してお話ししようと思います。 outside you have to get your brain used to a new language this is best achieved through listening リスニング能力は、リスニング力をつけ、そのことにより and reading reading helps you acquire more words but listening gets your brain used to the language 言語の学びに役立ちます。 and of course listening comprehension is a tremendously important skill because if you're もしこちらのビデオが気に入りましたら, subscribeボタンをクリックしてもらえたら嬉しく思います。 speaking to someone and we all want to speak in the language if you can't understand what 新しい内容が出ましたらベルでお知らせが届きます。 they're saying what the other person is saying then it's very uncomfortable and you can't have ご存知の通り、リスニングと読書のインプットが、 a very meaningful conversation so how do you use listening to get better in the language and 言語学習の重要なポイントになります。 what are the tips to get better at listening first of all そして学習言語が体の中の一部となります。 it depends on each each person but i cannot sit down and just listen if i were to sit インプットは外部から入ってくるものです。 and i've tried it so i have whatever lesson i'm listening to and i sit down in a comfortable chair 脳は新しい言語に慣れていかなければなりません。 and i say i'm going to spend half an hour listening to this podcast or whatever it その為にはリスニングと読書(リーディング)がベストな方法となります。 might be i'm incapable of doing that my mind mind wanders so i can't concentrate 読書はより多くの単語を学ぶのに役立ちます。 if i have dedicated study time then i'm going to read or i'm going to work on my ipad with link リスニングは脳をその言語に慣れさせるのに役立ちます。 so where does the listing come in listening has the もちろん聞いている内容に対する理解はとても重要なスキルとなります。なぜなら tremendous advantage that we can do it wherever we are i don't have my air pods handy but あなたが誰かとその言語で話しをしたい時に、もし i have my airpods and i recently bought a new kind of airpod that sits outside the ear and 彼らが何を話しているのかが理解できなければ、 they work really well i went jogging yesterday and i could hear very well and i don't have その会話はとても居心地の悪いものとなり、また意義のある会話をする機会を失ってしまいます。 these things actually plugged into my ear but i can listen first thing in the morning i get より一層言語能力を伸ばすリスニング力をつけるには up i have a little seven minute exercise routine i listen i make breakfast i listen if i exercise 何がいいのかをお話ししたいと思います。 during the day i listen if i'm in the car i listen so you've got all this time to listen all right 先ず初めに、こちらには個人差があります。私の場合は so then people say well when you're listening do you always focus all right it is impossible to 100 単に座ってリスニングを続けることはしません。 focus while listening you have to like so much in language learning you have to accept imperfection 座ったままだと私は疲労してしまいます。何のレッスンだとしても私は so when you speak you're going to make mistakes when you listen there's going to be lots of areas 心地いい椅子に座り、リスニングをして、このまま you don't understand there are also going to be moments when you are not focused on what 30分間と決めて、ポッドキャストか何かを聴き続けようとします。 you're listening to you lose track you your mind wanders off somewhere else that's fine as long as しかしそうやっても聴き続けることは出来ません。 you come back and so let's say for a period of 30 minutes that i'm in the car listening to something 集中出来ないのです。 maybe i'm only focused on what i'm listening to for half that time or i don't know what the number その為、私は集中する為に勉強する為の時間を作ってリーディングをしたり、または is because i don't worry about it but i know it's not a hundred percent of the time but for whatever 私のiPadでLingQを使用して勉強します。 percentage of the time i'm listening i'm exposing my brain to the language and i am getting used to ではどこでリスニングをするのでしょうか。 the language now one of the things that's very important is you cannot continue to listen to リスニングはどこでも出来るという利点があります。 your target language and not understand anything or only understand five percent that is very 最近購入したAirPodsが今手元にないのですが、 inefficient in my experience so if i listen to something obviously at the early stages in the 新しい種類の耳の外で聞くAirPodをとても重宝しています。 language i don't understand anything but then i will read it i will look up the words i'll review 昨日ジョギングに出かけたのですが、この新しいAirPodで them in link read it again then i'll listen and i still don't understand even though i understood 耳の中に入れずとも音をよく聞き取ることが出来ます。 kind of when i was reading and looking up words when i go to listen i don't understand but that 朝起きてまず朝一番にすることは、短時間の doesn't bother me i know that from personal experience that in time what initially is just 7分間の運動を日課にしています。 noise for me by a process of reading and listening and going back and reading again and looking up リスニングをして、朝食を作ります。 words again and listening again eventually more and more of this becomes comprehensible その時にまたリスニングをします。 don't listen to the same lesson over and over and over again at one sitting in other words 日中に運動をする時は、その時にリスニングをします。 the brain as i've said many times requires repetition and novelty so you can listen 車に乗っている時にもリスニングをします。 to an item a few times then move on to the next item even if you don't fully understand これらの時間を全てリスニングに割くことが出来るのです。 the first so you have lesson one and you listen and you listen and you read it then you listen どうでしょうか。 again and you understand twenty thirty percent move on to the next one don't try to you know 人はいつ私がリスニングをしているのか、また集中して行っているのか尋ねます。 master any particular lesson or content item it's all exposure it's all helping the brain get used 皆さん、お分りでしょう。 to the language remember you need repetition and novelty after a while if you're listening 100パーセント、リスニングを集中して行うことは不可能です。 to the same thing over and over again the brain is picking up less and less and less 重要なのは、あなたが so you have to move to the next lesson and to the next lesson so keep pushing yourself forward 言語学習が大好きなことなのです。不完全でも問題ないと受けとめてください。 maintain that balance between repetition and novelty and there's all kinds of research into 話すときには、間違いをします。 how the brain learns that sort of block learning that third fourth fifth time we read something 聞くときには、理解できない部分がたくさんあったりするでしょう。 or we listen to something we are in fact learning less and less so you have to keep moving forward 集中できなかったりする時もあるでしょう。 now so don't worry about losing focus don't worry about what you don't understand また何を聞いているのかわからない時もあるでしょう。 keep challenging or rewarding your brain with new material but do have enough repetition 何をしているのか不明な時は、他の事を考えてしまうかもしれません。 so that you start to notice certain things that you didn't notice the first time それでもいいのです。 and this is the next point about listening i can listen to a mini story that i've listened to また元に軌道を戻せばいいのです。 30 40 times before so i know the mini story and yet i will suddenly notice a structure a verb 私は30分車に乗っている時には pattern verb form that i hadn't really noticed before even though i knew the rule vaguely but 何かをリスニングします。もしかしたら半分ほどしか聴いていないかもしれません。 the 31st time that i listened to that i notice it in a different way so give yourself a chance to または半分あるかどうかも分かりませんが、それは心配しなくても大丈夫です。ただ notice things when you go back for that additional pass through the same material so you're again 100パーセントではありません。 you're maintaining that repetition and novelty but when you're on your in your repetition activity しかし何パーセントの時間のリスニングだったとしても、私は言語に接し、 allow yourself to notice certain things you don't have to notice everything you can lose focus but 脳は言語を感じ、私はその言語に慣れていきます。 there will be times when you notice certain things in there that will help you in your 今ただ一つ、大事なことを言えば、継続して gradual acquisition of the language and remember that listening comprehension here is the goal 学びたい言語を聴き続けても何も理解せず、 it's not going to be perfect but it will gradually improve and the better your listening 理解しても5パーセントのみだったりかもしれません。 comprehension the better your ability to have conversations but again give yourself you know 私の経験上、これは大変非効率です。 a variety between repetition repetitious material and new challenging material combine reading with もし早い段階でもし何かを聞いて、理解が出来なければ listening try to focus in on certain aspects of pronunciation that you maybe didn't notice before リーディングに時間を使います。 be aware that some of the things that you didn't notice on the first time 単語を調べます。 listening or the second or the fifth or the tenth time you may notice the 20th time you listen 見直します。 so the the process of acquisition of a language is gradual so if you listen and you don't understand そして再度読み、その後聞き取りをし、読書では理解できたことがまた理解できなければ、 don't get frustrated if you listen and read and listen and read and still don't understand 調べた単語が聞き取りで理解できなくても、 don't get frustrated that's normal and at least in my own case i prefer to be listening and doing それでも大丈夫です。 something else cleaning up the garage whatever it might be listening fading out focusing in again 私の経験上言えることがあります。最���は that works better for me than trying to sit down and say okay for the next half hour i'm 単にノイズとしてしか聞こえなかったものがリーディングをし、リスニングに戻り、またリーディングをして to listen to this all right the exception of that of course また単語を調べ、リスニングをし、これらの繰り返しを続け�����そして is if you're watching a movie which is a form of listening but you're watching and listening at 徐々に理解できるようになっていきます。 the same time and it's rewarding because it's fun to watch a movie and you can see the people you 同じ内容を一回で座って何回も聴かないでください。 can almost feel as if you're participating with this family that's why series you know on netflix つまり、脳が、前にも何回も申し上げておりますが、 are so great if it's if it's the same group of people interacting all the time in the series 繰り返しと新しいものが必要なのです。 and you watch them and you feel you're a part of them and you're getting that sense of being in 一つのものを何回か聴いたら、次の内容に移ってください。 that cultural you know uh sphere um all of that is good but i wouldn't you know i consider the 最初の一回で全てが理解できなくてもです。 the sort of video movies tv series that's more of a reward that's fun you have to develop the レッスン1を一回聴き、再度また聴き、そしてリーディングをし、また ability to be able to listen without seeing what's going on uh initially sort of repetitious material 再度聴いて20−30パーセント理解できたら次へ移ってください。 like the many stories eventually audiobooks where just hearing the words conjures up meaning for 一つのレッスンを完全にマスターしようとトライしないでください。 you so that you're automatically converting you know words in the target language into meaning 言葉に触れるのです。 and so as you build up to that level of of listening comprehension you are preparing yourself それが脳がその言語に慣れる手助けとなるのです。 to become fluent in the language so that's my advice treat listening and listening comprehension 繰り返しと新しいことをすることが重要なポイントなのです。 not only as a primary goal in language learning but as an important way of helping your brain 同じものを何回も何回も聴いていれば、脳が become accustomed to the language so i hope that was helpful thank you for listening どんどん吸収しなくなっていきます。
A2 初級 日本語 米 リスニング 言語 理解 リーディング 聴き 聴い How To Improve Your Listening Skills 170 12 Natalie Nelson に公開 2024 年 01 月 04 日 シェア シェア 保存 報告 動画の中の単語