字幕表 動画を再生する
the Tonka bean is known for its intense and complex flavor. It has notes of vanilla,
licorice, caramel, and clove, making it a cherished ingredient for desserts and other
food products across the globe. However, despite its culinary appeal, its use in food is banned in
the United States because of the high levels of a chemical compound known as coumarin present in
the Tonka bean. Coumarin, a naturally occurring substance, was first isolated from tonka beans in
1820. It has a sweet smell, often associated with newly-mown hay, and has been utilized
in various food and non-food products. During the 1940s, it was widely used as a synthetic additive
in items such as tobacco, cosmetics, and certain foodstuffs. However, subsequent research indicated
that high levels of coumarin could potentially be toxic, particularly to the liver. These findings,
primarily based on animal studies, prompted a re-evaluation of the compound's safety.