字幕表 動画を再生する 英語字幕をプリント Let's Beat Breast Cancer rolls on here on The Exam Room podcast brought to you by The Physicians Committee. My guest today is somebody who has a journey to tell us about. She is still in the middle of it. She is a former guest of the show. And if there was anybody who is prepared to face this journey, it is Allison Tierney. She is the founder of Wholesome. And it is such a privilege to have her back on The Exam Room with us here today. Allison, thank you so very much for being here. Thanks for having me, Chuck. It's an honor to be here. The honor is all mine. And in all honesty, I never thought you and I would be sitting down to do a show like this. You have been on the show previously, but you were talking about your work as an oncology dietitian. And then here we are today. You find yourself in the middle of a breast cancer battle. Let's talk about this. You were diagnosed in May of 2022. When did you first know that something was amiss? Yeah, that's a great question, man. So I actually found, I should say my OB-GYN found a lump during my annual exam in actually April of this year, and it was actually only ten days post breast feeding my second child. So it was very quickly after finishing breastfeeding with her and I went for my annual exam and just during the self breast exam and their breast exam that she does, we found a lump and we didn't really think much of it because it was only ten days post breastfeeding for many people listening and they know that breast feeding can change a lot of things about the breast. And we thought that whatever it might be, we just didn't really think much of it. However, I went home and made sure that I could feel the lump myself and kind of kept an eye on it. And I really think it was my job, my the people that I work with, all of the things that allowed me to go home and just have this intuition to be able to feel the lump, kind of feel what it feels like and if it changed or if it didn't change to kind of keep an eye on it. So that was in April of 2020 this year, and we didn't really do much about it. Now fast forward a few weeks. I kept feeling it and every time I felt the lump I felt really anxious. That's the only way that I can describe it is that I felt really anxious. I had had a lump before between my pregnancies that had been ultrasound. It went away after a cycle and it just went away. So kind of part of me thought, Well, maybe it'll just go away too. But after it didn't go away, I messaged my doctor mostly because I was preparing for a conference where I was the main breast cancer nutrition speaker and came across some of the research and studies about breast cancer. After breastfeeding, I thought, Oh, I feel like this feels like a really good sign that I need to have some peace of mind. So I message my doctor and said, You know, this lump hasn't changed. I continue to feel it. And she was very swift to get an ultrasound scheduled. So I went into the ultrasound, I think it was about a week after that. So this is May of this year, very early May. And I was in the ultrasound and because of my work in the oncology space, I felt very familiar with what happened and it was almost like I could just tell during the ultrasound that things were not necessarily looking the way they should look. And the tech left the room and I had a ding on my my watch saying that I was scheduled for a new procedure. And I thought to myself, Oh, they just scheduled me for a mammogram. This really isn't what it's supposed to be. And I went in for my first mammogram ever and had the mammogram. And then at the facility that I go to, you go into the next room and thankfully they deliver that day results. They have the radiologists look at the mammogram right away. And so I sat in the next room and I was very nervous and she walked into the room and I could just read her face. I knew exactly what she was going to tell me. And she said so. And I honestly, I just broke down crying. And the reason for that was because I felt like I've seen every scenario play out from here. I've seen the good cases and I've seen the very severe, you know, unfortunately, life ending scenarios as well. And so when there's so much unknown, that's all you can think of as you go straight to the bad. So anyways, there she said the next step was that we needed to get a biopsy. And I said, Well, how soon can we get a biopsy? Because I'm supposed to have a plan on Friday to be the main speaker on breast cancer nutrition. And she just kind of looked at me like, what? And so thankfully they were able to schedule a biopsy within just a few hours that afternoon. Got my biopsy. So this was a Tuesday, diagnosed on Thursday and boarded a plane on Friday. And then after the presentation and that weekend, the following Monday, I met right away with a surgeon and talked about the next plans. So that's kind of where it all started. And there's even more to dove into if you want. But I want to ask any questions you got from there. Yeah, for sure. I mean, I just I'm trying to put myself in your shoes and obviously I'll never be able to, but that seems to be such a jam packed week full of emotions. Then you've got the kids, then you've got the conference, the travel that comes with that, and just the not knowing and the angst and you know, what are the next steps and man, I just. Has there ever been such a trying week in your life? No. I mean, probably those that week and the week that followed are probably the most difficult in the entire journey because it's so much of the unknown, the unknown. We fear the unknown. And there's cold out there. And I don't know it perfectly, but it's really like when we don't have knowledge about what's going on, we can lead it to believe to be so much worse than it actually is. And I think that's what happens for most people in that situation, is that you you fear the worst and you absolutely do. And the other thing, too, is, you know, I was diagnosed here in I hopped a plane by myself. I was leaving my family for the weekend. And of course, my husband's going through this emotional experience as well, although he's not physically going through it, he's emotionally going through it. And here I am going to board a plane and leave for a few days. And everyone told me, my whole family, I don't really only share it with my family like you don't have to go, you don't have to do this. And I thought, I think I do need to do this. I need to do this for me and I need to have this experience. It's something that I was looking forward to. And I only told one person at the conference that I was going to about my diagnosis because I wasn't. We may not have a whole ton of information quite yet, but I also didn't want it to be this really awkward experience where I was diagnosed and I'm speaking on the topic without all these questions. So I think that was really hard as being able leaving my family for the weekend and being alone. And of course my husband was worried about me too. So it was definitely a trying weekend, but I'm actually really glad that I did it. And it was a plant based nutrition conference about lifestyle medicine. And so it was it was like kind of the perfect thing that I needed that weekend anyways, for sure. And you know, the other thing that strikes me is when you've been on the show previously, we've talked about your other health struggles, which brought you to a plant based diet to begin with. And so you are a very, very, very healthy eater. You do live a very healthy lifestyle and yet you still got this diagnosis. I know that you must have thought about those two things. Did you ever ask yourself, Why me? What did I do? 100%. I think everybody asks that question and I think it's helpful but really hard to also hear when people hear about the diagnosis, say like, you're one of the healthiest people that I know. And I that was really hard for me and I actually really happy to hear that I'm the healthiest person that they know, but at the same time, really difficult. But I still end up with this diagnosis. But at the same time, what might not be what might be surprising to some people is that I'm not 100% surprised. I mean, I am surprised from the standpoint that I was diagnosed at the age of 33. My mom's a breast cancer survivor. My grandmother on my dad's side is a breast cancer survivor. My godmother, who's my mom's cousin, is a breast cancer survivor. So we have this really extensive family history of not only breast cancer, but other cancers. So it's kind of the reason, part of the reason that I switched to a plant based diet was because of not only my PCOS and infertility that I know we've discussed here on the show before, but because of this overwhelming amount of cancer in my family, so from a standpoint, I'm not super surprised. But at the same time, how early I have experienced this diagnosis is one of the things that is so surprising, I should say. And based off of that, I was actually surprised to learn that I do carry a genetic mutation. So my mom was diagnosed at breast cancer at 49 and we actually never had genetic testing done with my mom's breast cancer diagnosis because they didn't believe that it was related. They thought it was hormonally related because my mom had had a hysterectomy and her thyroid removed. So they related that to the hormone replacement therapy that she was on for just a short period of time. So when I was diagnosed at 33, I automatically qualified for genetic testing. But then when it came back, the genetic counselor called me and we actually did find that you do have a mutation. I thought, what, really? Because only 5 to 10% of cancers actually have a genetic mutation related to it. So it was actually a little bit surprising. But as you can imagine, there was lots of emotions back and forth like not surprised. This is my family's history, but I tend to be the healthiest person people know. And and so there's lots of emotions that surround that. And there is definitely emotions of anger. You know, I was at a major League Baseball game a couple of weeks ago, and I see a lot of the choices that are being made around me nutritionally and other lifestyle things. And I just think to myself like, and I'm the one sitting here with this diagnosis and sometimes it feels like a bad person to think that. But at the same time it's very angering to have those frustrations, and I'm sure a lot of people experience that. But to be honest, I only feel that every once in a while. Most of the time it really feels like, okay, this is the next step, this is what we need to do and I just keep moving forward. Yeah, I mean, you can't beat yourself up for thoughts that enter into your mind. I think grappling with those kinds of emotions is perfectly natural and normal and in itself healthy in a way, right? It's absolutely healthy. But let's kind of flip the script here. Right? So that's kind of the doom and gloom and the why me stuff. But the other way that we could look at this, at least I look at it, is because you just mentioned your infertility and your PCOS and many said that that was a hopeless situation. You're able to flip the script on that. You have wonderful, healthy children now. Now you've got another challenge. So it's like, okay, well, let's do this again. And so while you were not able to prevent breast cancer, what the statistics and what the research also shows, though, is that with that healthy diet, with that healthy lifestyle, the outcome on this is so much better than it could otherwise be. Do you find solace in that? Absolutely, 100%. And I think it's one of those things is that that felt like, well, I did all the right things, like how could this happen if I did all the right things? And I think there are a lot of people and that even in just breast cancer type diagnoses, but also other chronic diseases and so forth. But then there's this realization that all the right things that you do or that you did actually are going to be the things that help you through this entire process. And I can say with 100% confidence for myself that my dietary and lifestyle choices are very much carrying me through this diagnosis. And Chuck, I'm sitting before you and I'm halfway through my chemotherapy treatments right now. I had six cycles and I had six cycles left, and I still feel relatively really well. And I think those are the things that are helping me get through this process. And I had a major intense surgery in July that was 10 hours long with a long intensive recovery. And I walked to my follow up post-op appointment only two weeks after my surgery. And so I really credit this to my diet and lifestyle, but also my attitude and things like that that helped me get through this entire past. Well, I guarantee you that unless people knew your story looking at you right now, if they were watching this on YouTube and they've had it on mute for whatever reason the entire time, first of all, turn your speakers on because this is a phenomenal inspirational story here. But number two, you you look absolutely fantastic. And it would be impossible for anybody to say, oh, yeah, she looks like she's really going through it right now. And that, again, is a testament to what it is you were just talking about. It's helping to carry you through this difficult time. I want to go back to your story because I kind of cut you off there when you would return from the conference and you're going in to meet with the doctor again on that Monday. So pick it back up. It's Monday morning. You returned from the conference. What happens? Yeah. So I go and have an appointment with the breast surgeon and the original diagnosis that I was diagnosed the previous Thursday was DCIS or ductal invasive carcinoma in situ with micro invasion. So essentially what that means is that they found that the tumor had stayed within the milk box with only like this tiny little bit that had left enough. So this is actually considered a stage zero breast cancer very early on with just like this little bit that left. So that is the original diagnosis. When I get to the surgeon, she shows me the MRI, we start talking about it. And the other thing about this is that where I'm treated and where I'm going through all of this is the place that I used to work as an oncology dietitian. So I know all the doctors, I know all the nurses. And on a personal level as your colleague. And so this is something that's part of my story and that I think it'd be hard for some people to do that. But I've actually found it very encouraging to be with people and they are taking care of me as one of their own. But they do that for every one of their clients. But are their patients, I should say. But anyways, we get in and we're talking about it. And the biggest the first thing she tells me is I kind of think I'm coming in here for maybe a lumpectomy, maybe radiation and kind of move on. Right. That's sort of the story I had made up in my head with this diagnosis of DCIS. And it turns out she's like, I'm actually really worried that this is invasive, not just DCIS. And I, you know, my mom and my husband were with me and I just kind of felt like we got hit in the face all over again. And so I had to sit for another biopsy and this was a mammogram and guided biopsy. And we took 12 other samples of the tumor that they found. And it still came back with this DCIS with micro invasion. So the next step was surgery. I was recommended a single mastectomy without sparing my nipple because where the tumor was located over once it came back to be a genetic mutation, it's an automatic recommendation for a double mastectomy. And then there's a there's so many different pathways that women could choose to go down here in this particular scenario. So it was a single it was for me as a double mastectomy with no reconstruction. Or you could have reconstruction with implants or you could have reconstruction with something called a D flap surgery. So I ended up opting for a double mastectomy with D flap reconstruction. So essentially what the D flap reconstruction is, is it essentially uses your own tissue to recreate the breast for reconstruction. And one of the biggest things that I think about in this process for me about how I ended up choosing the reconstruction path that I chose and the fact that I chose reconstruction is at the age of 33 of diagnosis. I wanted to be able to look in the mirror in a year, five years, ten years, 20 years, 25 years and think, okay, what is going to be the best emotional choice for me and what do I want to look at in the mirror? That's going to be not so much of a reminder of this trauma, but also an uplifting, encouraging. And that's how I chose to go with the reconstruction. Some women choose to stay flat, some choose implants, some choose the C flap and other types of situations. So this was the best choice for me, and I'm really happy with this choice. But it also means that it's a very intense surgery. It's a ten hour long surgery where you have a breast surgeon and a plastic surgeon and you essentially, you know, all your breast tissue is removed. In my case, both my nipples were removed. And then also a huge scar from hip to hip in on my abdomen and that's where part of the reconstruction comes into play. So we go into surgery knowing and I had to wait eight weeks for surgery and I knew that it was going to by choosing this path, it would be a long time to wait for surgery because it takes two very skilled surgeons and it's a ten hour procedure. So it takes up the whole day for an O.R. So waiting that eight weeks to have surgery, knowing this tumor was still in me, that was incredibly difficult. And there's lots of thoughts and processes of like, okay, is this cancer spreading? What is it going to be doing in these eight weeks? However, we do know from research that, you know, most breast cancers take between 3 to 5 years to actually develop to the point where we can actually feel it. So in the grand scheme of things, eight weeks is not a long time. However, emotionally it is a very long time to wait. And we knew going into that surgery that I would have a sentinel node or a lymph node tested to make sure that there was no cancer involvement in the lymph nodes. If that happened to be that there was involvement in the lymph nodes, that they would not be able to proceed with the reconstruction portion of the surgery at that time, because they would have to have radiation. And radiation can, unfortunately, very much impact some of the surgical outcomes when it comes to reconstruction. So going into surgery, we were praying for no lymph node involvement and it was no known involvement. The whole thought was, okay, I'd have surgery and then I'd be done. And it's a lot more simple than that because it's very much an emotional journey for the rest of your life as well. However, so we had surgery, the lymph nodes came back negative. I was able to proceed with the whole rest of surgery and I just had this big recovery ahead of me. Well, fast forward about a week or so, I looked at the pathology reports that came back because in surgery, they send the actual tumor for further pathology to confirm this DCIS with micro invasion and being in the health care space, I had looked at many pathology reports, although I'm not a physician, I mistakenly read their path report without talking to my doctor first and I thought to myself, Wow, I'm reading things that I don't want to be reading that we didn't want to see. And what ends up happening is that it comes back as a different diagnosis. It is not DCIS, it is actually invasive ductal carcinoma, which means that the tumor has no longer stayed within the milk doc. It is actually spread throughout a little bit more of the breast and during that process then the next step is waiting for prognostic. Prognostic is essentially the estrogen receptor positive or negative component. And when we're talking about after gene or progesterone and then there's also another one called HER2 and it comes back highly estrogen receptor positive progesterone receptor positive. But we need to wait on the her to the next testing comes back that we don't know about the HER2 so we have to wait more and send for more testing and so again, it's just this constant wait that so many cancer patients experiences that fear and the anxiety and the unknown, this constant like knowing that if this comes back positive, I'm going to be having chemotherapy. And so long story short comes back that there was actually multiple tumors within the breast, although we were only feeling one, there was actually a couple different tumors. One of the tumors was DCIS, but other tumors were invasive ductal carcinoma and the DCIS was testing positive for this HER2 component. And if it's HER2 positive, it's kind of an automatic qualifier for treatment, essentially. And they were unable to detect any invasive component, whether it was DC positive. So we had to make this decision of do we operate off of the fact that clinically speaking this is HER2 positive. So coming back to being an oncology dietitian, I very much understood all of this lingo and all the things that we were talking about here as my family and my husband were like, Wait, what? I'm very much confused. So in this whole process, being an oncology dietitian, being in this space has been actually very helpful. And in some portions it's been a course at the same time where you kind of know the stories, you know what to expect. And so from there, it was found that it was no longer just surgery that I would need. It was recommended to have chemotherapy, immunotherapy and also endocrine therapy would be recommended once I finished treatment. So right now I'm in the middle of my chemotherapy. I actually finished my halfway point last week. I get treatment every Thursday for 12 weeks with chemotherapy and immunotherapy, and after that, six more treatments of the chemotherapy. I'll switch over to just immunotherapy every three weeks to finish out for another nine months. So it's actually a much longer process and journey than we ever anticipated. But we're moving through it and we're thankful for that for sure. You know, and glass half full approach here. I would think that given the nature of your profession, I think that moving forward, this is going to help you have an even greater understanding of what your patients are going through and everything that encompasses a diagnosis like this. And you're getting you know, the I mean, as much as it seems like they could throw at you, it seems like it's being thrown at you right now. And that gives you great insight and great wisdom. And I think that once all of this is behind you, all of that wisdom is going to be to the benefit of everybody who comes into your professional life. Yeah, I hope so. I mean, that's something that I constantly think about. Yes, I am doing this for me and my family. But, you know, if I can think about it, okay, how can I help just one other person? And again, if it's just sharing my story of how we found this right and knowing that, yes, I was diagnosed at 33 and I have very good plant based diet and physically active. I'm a healthy weight. I don't drink, I don't smoke. I've never done any of these things. I don't eat red meat right? Like that's one of the things you go in to the oncologist and he asks you these questions and I can say, no, no, no, no, I don't participate in these things. And I hope that it can be awareness that, yes, we can definitely reduce our risk of having breast cancer or other cancers or other chronic disease through these healthy lifestyles. But it also doesn't mean that it's not possible. And so from that, I really hope that people take awareness from it. Right? Know your body today, not come home. Felt the lump that my doctor was talking about, paid attention to it, and also known what my body normally feels like. And listen to that intuition. I don't think that we'd be here at this point. Right. You know, I'd still probably be going on living my life, but we might find it at a much later stage and a much more difficult journey than we found it. And so I truly believe that my diet and lifestyle has led to early detection and it could have been a lot farther along. We don't ever know that. So, yeah, absolutely. I hope that this experience only helps me help other people throughout beyond this because unfortunately there are going to be women who experiences and go through this in the future. Of course, everyone wishes that weren't the case, but hopefully I can have a powerful impact in early awareness and detection and help people throughout the journey as well. How's your mind today? How are you feeling? I mean, you're halfway through the treatments, you're on the show. You've always been upbeat, you've always been positive. Are you feeling a little bit better about your situation today than you did maybe six weeks ago? Six months ago, you know, absolutely. Yeah. Yeah. Honestly, I do have my moments where, you know, I'm frustrated, I am emotional. Maybe a little bit angry. But to be honest, I am mostly have this attitude of like, okay, this is next, you know, the first four cycles of chemotherapy, because I go weekly, it was kind of like, okay, this is the next step. You know, last week I told my husband before, I was like, so really Thursday already. And we're doing this again, like, because it kind of feels like it's this constant. You don't really get this break in between treatment to start feeling well you know, my although I do feel my best on Tuesdays and Wednesdays and so I've actually been working a little bit through this entire process because it helps me mentally, it helps me emotionally, you know, to move through this and know that I can help people through the process, too. So in a way, working and doing these things is it's part of the treatment process part it's part of healing for me. What do you have planned for after the year? The next six weeks are over. Like, is there a big party that's planned? What's what's going to happen? Yeah, you know, there isn't currently a big party plan, but I keep talking to my husband about having a little getaway vacation and we decide whether we're going to bring the kids or not. You know, I have a 19 month old, so she's kind of hard to travel with at this age. But I'm hoping that there is a there's a vacation in the future just to kind of disconnect for a little bit. Yeah, I think I mean, it goes without saying that you deserve it. I mean, there's there's no question you don't just deserve it. You need it like get the doctor to prescribe it for you. For goodness sakes. Just just go pack your bags. Yeah, absolutely. Yeah. No, we're looking forward to something like that. And, you know, and it's been a journey for all of us. I have a five, almost six year old, a 19 month old, and then my husband. And, you know, it's it's been hard with the kids. And I almost feel like the hardest part of this journey is it's the kids, right? You still have to be a mom. You still have to get the pack ready and the lunch ready and, you know, all those types of things. And that's hard. But also one of the most encouraging things, right? Because you still have the kids, even though our five year old kind of understands it. You know, she knows what my port looks like. She has a stuffed animal that has a port in it that she sleeps with every night. So she gets it to that certain extent. But there's so much joy and there's so much, so much that they love like this going on in their life that brings joy back to you. And that's really helpful. And a lot of other moms that I that I talked with before that have had breast cancer at a young age. And I'll say that one of the best things is that they won't remember this. You know, they might have a fleeting memory of it, which in a way is encouraging at the same time. Five Yeah, you know, you never know how much a five year old is going to retain. Having the stuffed animal with the port kind of, I would think normalizes. I don't want to use that term normalized. But de-stigmatize is it takes a lot of the scariness away from it. So I'm guessing like that's part of your goal here is like this is this is what happens. Yeah. You know, you don't have to freak out because mommy's got this thing right now. It's it's going to be okay. And look, you know, here's here's your stuffed animal. And I think part of that, too, I think one of the best things that we told our five year old is my mom is a breast cancer survivor and she watches my daughter pretty regularly. And I think when we told her we wanted to make sure we had all the information before we told her so that she could ask questions. And I think the best thing that we told her was that, you know, grandma's a breast cancer survivor. Did you know that? She said no. And it's like, look how healthy grandma is and she plays with you and she can do all the things. Mom's going to be able to do that, too. And I think that was the kicker to know that I said that Mom wasn't sick, we just needed to get it fixed and that other piece of my journey too is that I have been able to keep my hair through chemotherapy and using a cold capping system. So the chemotherapy that I am undergoing does cause alopecia or the loss of hair. But I've been going through a cold gapping system that actually helped save your hair. And so after six cycles, you would never even know and part of the reason why we chose that path for us is for our kids so that I wouldn't look sick to them, so that we could help normalize life for them. What is a cold capping system for those of us who aren't familiar? Yeah, absolutely. So during chemotherapy, I wear this thing on my head, essentially a giant ice pack. It kind of almost looks like you're wearing like this undergarment to a like a spaceship. Right? So it's essentially this system that moves really, really cold water through the top of your head. And essentially what it does is it affects the very tip of the follicles of your hair and constricts the blood vessels so that some more of the chemotherapy is unable to be delivered to that very end of the cell. So I wear it for 30 minutes prior to infusion during infusion and also 60 minutes after the chemotherapy infusion. And that has successfully been helpful for me to save my hair. It's not allowed or it's not able to be used in all types of chemotherapy and all types of cancer in tumor types. But for my type of treatment, I am a very good qualifier for it and I do have very thick hair. So that is a very helpful thing in this process for us. It's okay, so it's a silly question, but we're talking like cold water here. How cold are we talking? Are we talking like one degree above freezing? We are talking about when I take it off of my head, there is a layer of snow or ice on the top of my head. So it's very cold. I'm under a blanket like this. And then the other thing is that my chemotherapy also can cause peripheral neuropathy, which is the tingling and numbness in your fingers and toes. So I'm also using my fingers and toes during the chemotherapy. So I have ice on my head, ice on my fingers and ice on my toes and a giant big blanket to help me get through that about two, two and a half hours that I'm doing that. And it's not fun during it, honestly. It is a very intense process that's very uncomfortable. However, I've been able to save my hair and knock on wood. I don't have any peripheral neuropathy yet, and peripheral neuropathy can become permanent. Permanent. So these are all strategies that I'm using to help lessen the path moving forward. For me, I'm just going to throw this out there that whatever vacation you take at the end of this should be someplace warm, tropical, sunny beach, just saying, wow, that is what I am imagining. Chuck Yeah, yeah, that is, that is intense. That is next level intense. Man, you're a warrior. A couple of questions here I want to turn over to the diet portion of things. Have you had the opportunity with the team that you've been working with your team of doctors to talk to them at all about nutrition and some of the research that you're familiar with and how that might help their patients? Yeah, absolutely. So as I mentioned before, this is actually the cancer center that I worked at when I was in traditional practice. I'm now in my own private practice, so I'm very familiar with the medical team. My oncologist, you know, I picked based on, you know, knowing him when working at the cancer center some very I'm very close with the team and they also very much know my approach to nutrition. So I have been able to talk to them about it and I'm very open about being a guinea pig for them, such as the Cold Cappy And this is a very new thing that they're offering at this cancer center. So I pretty much tell all the team like, come on, you can come look at it in action. But they're also very open to my nutrition approaches during chemotherapy and so forth. So I'm using an approach that's not necessarily super well known during treatment and that's fasting before and after chemotherapy. I am definitely my own guinea pig. There is some research on it, but there also needs to be further studies on it. And my physician is very open to it because they are very open to the fact because they know that I'll do it appropriately and in a smart way. So that is something. And then also there are two dietitians at the cancer center that I work at and one of them I actually hired myself and when I worked there. So I'm very I have a dietitian that follows me and it's one of those things is that I'm very open to the fact that everybody has different ideas. And so I take what they recommend. And I also share with what's been working well for me so that hopefully it can be helpful as they go. Moving forward with working with patients too. I'm curious about the the fasting approach here. What is the theory behind that and what is the research showing? Absolutely. So the research is still in a little bit earlier, the studies, we do need more clinical data and there are some contraindications of what when someone should not fast prior to chemotherapy. However, the research varies a little bit in terms of what the protocol would look like depending also on the treatment that that person is receiving. So I really I receive weekly chemotherapy. So when I actually thought about doing fasting for myself, I thought, oof, weekly fasting is a little bit too much from that standpoint because we also want to make sure that the patient is nourished enough, doesn't lose too much weight, isn't risking malnutrition or sarcopenia, which is like the loss, involuntary loss of skeletal muscle and those types of things. And so really what it looks like for me is I'm fasting a period of time for a certain number of hours prior to chemotherapy infusion and then also I finish that fast 24 hours after chemotherapy infusion. So there is each week, there's about two days or so that I'm only drinking water. And really the theory behind it and what the research is showing is that it can help protect the healthy cells. The way that I describe it is that our healthy cells are actually really good in times of famine, right, during times of starvation. So when we're not consuming calories, our bodies kind of go and these healthy cells go into this protection mode. Cancer cells, they don't have this protection mode. They have one mission. And one mission only is to grow and divide and be as big as possible. So if we're fasting and then we get chemotherapy or healthy cells are somewhat protected, and then it's also been shown that the cancer cells are going to uptake the chemotherapy more efficiently and be more effective against the cancer and research are showing promising results and improve quality of life and reduce fatigue and also reduce the side effects after chemotherapy, during this fast and with implementing this fasting phase phase. But again, everyone does their chemotherapy in different routine. So mine is weekly. Some people experience it every two weeks, every three weeks, some even every month. And so that really needs to take into consideration. And I have modified my own fasting as a result to make it more sustainable because like there was one cycle where I lost about £2 in the one week and I thought, Ooh, I have nine cycles left. This is not sustainable for me to lose this amount of weight in this period of time. So it has to be a constant check in with your medical team and hopefully in oncology dietitian on your team as well to help you bridge what's important and what works for that individual. But I've seen really good results, but to be honest, I haven't tried a cycle without it, so I don't really know exactly what the control would be. But I have very minor nausea. I have really good energy for the most part throughout treatment here. And I would say that I think it's part of aiding in how I'm doing what they called copy. And and and I see my fingers and toes in fasting, know there's there's a lot of things that I'm doing to try to help myself this process. And I think it's really helping. At least if it's a placebo effect, I will take it. Do you try to eat things that are a little bit more calorically dense knowing that the fasting is coming or are you still eating your regular diet? Absolutely. I do try to increase my caloric load before and after the fasting because the biggest goal throughout the course of chemotherapy for pretty much any patient is actually to maintain weight. Whether that patient is clinically overweight or obese or the patient is at a normal healthy weight mate. Weight maintenance is the primary goal throughout the course of chemotherapy. So I watch that very closely for myself and with the medical team and that does require me to eat a little bit more calories before and a little bit more calories after the fast. But I'm only plus or minus one or £2 since the start of chemotherapy after six cycles. And that's a really good place to be for myself. All right. And really quickly here, let's talk about cancer risk eating, that standard Western diet, high fat, lots of calories, lots of highly processed foods. And then, you know, cancer risk for the again, we're going to say the average person because as we've learned here today, you know, there's no such thing as a, you know, sure thing. So the risk on the standard diet versus the risk eating a really healthy, clean primarily if not 100% whole food plant based diet. Absolutely. I mean, the risk of, you know, the average person walking down the street of developing breast cancer for a woman is one in eight, and that is without a known genetic mutation. Right. So I do have a known genetic mutation. So but when it comes to when we see a standard American diet to a whole food plant based and let's even just say like plant predominant, we see the best reduction in cancer risk between the standard American diet and a Whole Foods plant based diet. We see there's also improvements in risk reduction when it comes to a vegetarian diet. And so any time we can move towards a more plant forward, whole food plant based forward approach, we see a reduction in breast cancer and cancer risk itself. And that's really there's so many factors that play a role in why that can help reduce the risk of cancer, starting with the microbiome IGF one, which is insulin like growth factor, which is actually reduced and consuming a Whole Foods plant based diet. And the list goes on and on and on. So and reduction in inflammation, right? It's not even just cancer. It's about overall chronic disease that we can definitely see a drastic reduction in when we have a whole food plant based diet. And what are some of your favorite foods? I was interviewing Dr. Christy Funk this month as part of our Let's Be Breast Cancer series, and she's really big on the Indian gooseberry and on strawberries. What are your really big must have foods? Cruciferous vegetables. So cruciferous vegetables are anything that's broccoli, kale, cauliflower, cabbage. These vegetables that fall into this cruciferous or like cross formation, growing vegetables. And the biggest reason that I'm a big advocate for them is, really, because of the glucosinolates and sulforaphane, which are these phytonutrients that fall under these these vegetables that have some of the best cancer protective qualities. So I personally aim to always have cruciferous vegetables in my day, if not just one serving multiple servings. And I'm also finding during chemotherapy we tend to have some people turned out food aversions or even cravings. And I find that I just want all the roasted vegetables. And lately it's been a lot of broccoli and cauliflower for me. And if I were talking to an individual about, you know, what is one food, right? Because we know it's not one food that can reduce the risk of cancer overall. It is definitely the overall dietary pattern that is the most important. So it's really hard to pick one food. But if I were to pick one, it would be cruciferous vegetables and then take that up a notch too, like broccoli sprouts where we have like 100 times more sulforaphane in the broccoli sprouts than we do in mature broccoli. How do you roast your broccoli? I'll tell you, I'm a I'm a really simple kind of dude. Like, I will steam it just a little bit so it's it gets a little bit soft and then I'll roast it for me and I'll do that sometimes, even without any kind of seasoning. I just think that the roasted broccoli flavor alone is super, super, super tasty. I would love to know what you are. Roasted broccoli recipe is honestly like. I think I'm going to disappoint you. Trekkies. I prefer steamed broccoli over roasted. And the reason I'm like the flavor of the roasted broccoli. But I really struggle with the fact that roasted broccoli can still burn on the floor. It's so much if you don't have it like coated in oil. And we do really recommend trying to reduce our overall oil consumption or at least keep it low. I think there are some great strategies that other people have to help reduce some of that burning that need for oil in order to roast. And more and more steamed broccoli. Like yesterday for lunch, I had tofu and steamed broccoli and I had some noodles that went with it with a little bit of a sauce. And that seems to be my go to right now. So I guess I'm kind of disappointed with the best roasted broccoli recipe cause I don't really have one cauliflower. Or roasted is mine. Oh, okay. Okay. Well, now we'll get to that, but there's no disappointment. Look, I mean, it's your broccoli. You eat it, however the heck you want. It is. It is Alison's broccoli. Who am I to tell you how to eat your broccoli? Come on. That's just silly talk, right? Yeah. All right. But the roasted cauliflower. You just said that. That's your jam. All right, so give me give me the secret sauce here for roasted cauliflower. Yeah. So I cut it into those smaller sizes, and then I use a a blend seasoning that has salt, a little bit of salt, black pepper and garlic that I sprinkle on the roasted broccoli. And I put frozen at 425 degrees on a parchment paper. So the parchment paper helps prevent that sticking and also still allow some of that caramelization to happen. And depending on the size of the cauliflower, it's usually in there for about 20 to 25 minutes with about a stir in between. To me, that the black pepper and I think it's the garlic that really does it for me that I like on this roasted cauliflower and the 425 degrees I find to be the perfect amount for it. There you go. All right. I'm going to try that. I'm going to let you know how it goes. That sounds amazing. Ideally, roasted vegetables are just the greatest thing since sliced bread, and it surpasses sliced bread easily, in my opinion. Yeah. So last question for you. What is what is your prognosis as it stands right now? What have the doctors told you? Yeah. So thankfully my breast cancer is very curative intent throughout the. So if by going through this whole process I'll reduce my risk of recurrence to about five and a half percent if I proceed with endocrine therapy, which would be like tamoxifen for me, then I can reduce it down to another three and a half percent. So I have a very curative breast cancer that we caught very early. So like I've been telling a lot of people, you know, I do believe that I'm going to be well at the end of this. I do consider myself pretty well, even even throughout this, but it's just a little bit icky to get there. I like that. Just a little bit achy, just a little achy. All ethnicities, palatable. We can do it. It's just. Just a little icky. I would love Alison to stay in touch with you and be able to to keep our followers or the exam rooms up to date with how it is that you're doing. I think that there's going to be a lot of people invested in your story now and sending you all kinds of good vibes and well-wishes as you continue down your road to recovery. So if you're up for it, I'd love to check in with you from time to time just so we can give a give the roomies an update. Absolutely. I'd love that. And you know, all of the support, you know, I could say for certain that me and my family wouldn't be in this place where we are today if it weren't for the support, helpful thoughts, prayers, everything throughout this entire. And it takes a village. It's not just me and my husband. There's so many people around us and even and I also believe that the you know, the survivors that came before me, they were key to a part of this for me because they helped me be aware. They helped me pay attention. And I hope that I can help people be aware and pay attention as well. And we'll take all those happy thoughts, vibes, prayers, whatever it is for anybody, we'll take it because it's definitely making a difference for us. Plenty of happy thoughts for me to you, your entire family for a swift recovery. I think that this has been a really enlightening 45 minutes, and I thank you so much for your time and continued success and continued path back to health. And, you know, thank you for being such a brave warrior in all of this. You know, you are truly a remarkable person. So it's been really a privilege to be able to have this time with you. It's been a privilege to be here. Thanks so much, Jack. Appreciate it. If your health IQ was a couple of points higher than it was a few minutes ago, go ahead and like this video or subscribe to the YouTube channel and to take it even higher, head over to Apple Podcasts or wherever you get your favorite shows. Look for the exam room by the Physicians Committee. Hit the subscribe there as well and help to make your world a healthier place.
B1 中級 米 Fasting and Plant-Based Diet Help Cancer Dietitian's Breast Cancer Journey(Fasting and Plant-Based Diet Help Cancer Dietitian's Breast Cancer Journey) 13 1 林宜悉 に公開 2022 年 10 月 27 日 シェア シェア 保存 報告 動画の中の単語