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  • Hello. One of the most frequently asked questions, as far as a language learning is concerned,

  • is without a doubt the following: A lot of people asked me:

  • Luca, did you ever learn more languages at the same time and how do you go about it?

  • Now, I think that, in general, everybody could learn more than one language at a time.

  • It's possible. Nobody can forbid you from, can keep you, hamper you from doing that

  • At the the same time, though, I think that choosing more than one language at the same time

  • is something that you have to think about cautiously, you have to think about quite a lot

  • before doing that, because there is a lot of factors involved.

  • As far as I'm concerned, until recently, until 2008, late 2008, 2009,

  • I never learnt more than one language at a time. And the first time that I actually dealt with two languages

  • was with Chinese and Portuguese. The main reason why I didn't, I was constantly learning just one language at a time

  • is mainly due to the fact that, first, I was never in a hurry lo learn foreign languages,

  • secondly, once I chose a language I was so interested in that one, that I didn't care about the others.

  • It was just that one, I was just courting that one girl, so to say,

  • and learning one language at a time gave me the possibility to concentrate, to focus

  • on that given language, and that was very important for me, because, as I will say later,

  • the problem, especially, as far the first six months are concerned, is always to build a core.

  • That's the main goal, six months, when you depend on the difficulty of a language.

  • Now, I wrote a couple of things here, but don't worry about it, you can find them,

  • you can find the article on my blog. I just wanted to make a video to make it more entertaining.

  • I just wanted to, before diving into this problem, you know, the technical details,

  • I just wanna tell you three main factors that you that you have to think of when you wanna learn

  • two, three, four languages at the same time. The first one is, that haste is your worst enemy.

  • I think, personally I think, that the modern world is obsessed with here and now compulsion,

  • which is particularly harmful for language learning. It means that, there'a a lot of people who ask me,

  • this is another very common question: how can I learn a language quickly? Is there any shortcuts?

  • Well, in English, Italian, as well as other languages, you can find a lot of sentences like:

  • "Slow and steady wins the race", "Haste is a bad counselor" and there's a lot of Latin saying as well,

  • because actually, you know, that's true, haste is, you know, the worst fiend for quality,

  • that's what I think at least. As I said before, the first three, six, nine months are very important

  • and, especially at the beginning, quality work is absolutely essential for the rest, for the future outcome.

  • So I think that haste, I keep saying that, haste is your worst enemy. So learn things step by step,

  • not necessarily super slowly, but consistently, and do it every day.

  • And don't worry about the future, just concentrate and focus on the moment.

  • Secondly, building a language core is the most important thing for every learner,

  • Building a language core means that we build a net in our head, it is not just a matter of accumulating words,

  • it's also a matter of putting them together, give them a phonetic dress, so to say,

  • the main goal is to build a net in your head , it means that once you have built that net

  • you are able to speak the language more or less, you have the language inside you,

  • and even if you don't speak it that much, in the future you quickly go back to it.

  • Just with a little practice. That's the meaning of building a core.

  • Building a core means to have a general grasp and understanding of how the language works.

  • And it means that it's ingrained in your brain. In order to build a language core,

  • you have to focus very much on one language. The problem of the core is that, as I said before,

  • it is not just a matter of words, grammar and pronunciation, but it is also a matter

  • of emotions, colors, you know, you remember, when you start to learn a language,

  • it was a period in your life, so everything is entangled with emotions and grammar,

  • with colors and words, everything is put together and it forms the so-called core.

  • If you learn two, three, four languages at the same time, you risk, you run the risk,

  • you seriously run the risk of mixing things together, and you don't wanna do that.

  • Thirdly, it is probably the most obvious here, is optimizing your time.

  • I think that time schedule is very important in language learning, it is not just a mater of

  • what things you do, what actions you do, but also how and when you do it, the so-called time schedule.

  • Now, in the article that I wrote and you can read it on my blog, I compared two students:

  • student A and student B, and they both wanna learn ten languages within ten years.

  • One goes for two languages every two years, so studies, for example, I don't know, French and German,

  • and then, he's Italian, let's suppose that both students are Italian,

  • let's suppose that students A wants to learn German and French for the first two years,

  • if he can just focus on two languages, which is already not bad, you know, two languages

  • is a big quantity as far as I'm concerned. And then he spends these two years focusing on these two languages

  • then at the end the second year, he decides to learn, say, Swedish and Chinese

  • so what he can do is that after two years he has already a very good grasp of the first two languages,

  • that he had been learning. So what happens is that, this way he can actually start learning other languages

  • while perfecting the ones he had previously learnt. And he can do it every two years.

  • At the end the ten years he will probably be able to speak four, five languages very well,

  • and the other ones he dabble in these languages, he will speak them, probably not as well, it's normal,

  • he will not have the same level in all his ten languages, but he'll have built a core in four or five,

  • and this is the main goal. Student B thinks that it's better, it's a wise choice

  • to go for ten languages at the same time, he thinks that he can spare time,

  • so he just learns ten languages every day. But even if he wanted to learn, say, six or four.

  • Four languages every day is a lot, so it means that you have to divide your time schedule,

  • your energy, and you're actually not focusing on anything in particular.

  • At the end of the ten years he would probably have built a core in a couple languages,

  • but there are very few language learners, who are able to learn ten languages for ten years

  • every day, every single day, there will be days when he forgets to do his homework,

  • there will be days when he just doesn't wanna do it. So, if you have ten years, five years,

  • certain time budget, I strongly suggest to stick to one or two languages, and then

  • once you have built a core to move on to learning others. This is what I've been doing for the last twenty years,

  • more or less, and I think it paid off, hopefully. Now, the last part of this video

  • is on tips and guidance on learning multiple languages at the same time. I think that,

  • if you wanna go for more than one languages, that is two or three, multiple languages at the same time,

  • I would suggest these things. First of all, if you have the following, if you have a fair amount of time

  • to dedicate to language learning, will power, some experience at language learning and good time management skills,

  • these are the four factors, key factors, for learning multiple languages at the same time.

  • If you decide to take on this multi-language challenge, here are, what I think, some useful tips.

  • First, choose the maximum of two languages at any given time. Three languages is already too much,

  • as far as I'm concerned, and will impair whatever language core you're trying to build.

  • So, two languages max. Second, choose a language, two languages that are possibly different from each other,

  • languages that are similar can overlap in so many ways, so in words, grammar,

  • and as I said even emotions and memories, as well as other factors.

  • So, it obviously causes confusion, so what I think, for example, learning Spanish and Italian

  • if you are a native English speaker, or Dutch and German, as far as I'm concerned, is not a good idea.

  • Third, try to choose an easy language and a relatively difficult one,

  • and by easy and difficult, I always refer to the fact, that they are easy or difficult, you know,

  • in relationship with your own native tongue. For a native English speaker Dutch would be an easy language,

  • and Chinese would be a difficult one, for example. And forth, if you choose two languages that are

  • at fairly opposite ends of the complexity scale try to give 80%, dedicate 80% of your time to the difficult one,

  • and 20% of the time to the easy one. That's what I did, for example, as far as Chinese and Portuguese were concerned.

  • Portuguese was very easy, I mean , no language is extremely easy, but I have to say that,

  • Portuguese was a matter of, mainly a matter of adjusting your pronunciation

  • changing a little bit from a Spanish version. So, 80% to the difficult one and 20% dedicated to the easy one,

  • and you first do, first learn the difficult one, so 80%, and then at the end of the section the easier one,

  • you deal with the easy one. And fifth, is to study both languages every single day,

  • every single day, ok? Because it is extremely important. So I just wanna tell you once again,

  • language learning is not a race, it's a marathon that you do with yourself,

  • so if you put time, if you put quality work, and you've put patience, you will reach your goal,

  • no matter what happens. So, these are just a few tips, I hope that you liked the video

  • and more videos are coming. Bye!

Hello. One of the most frequently asked questions, as far as a language learning is concerned,

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一度に複数の言語を学ぶ:いくつかの便利なヒント (Learning more than one language at a time: some useful tips)

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    Hhart Budha に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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