Name: 米国の子ども離れ政策の議論：BBCニュースレビュー (US child-separation policy debate: BBC News Review)
Uploaded: 2021-01-14T11:07:27.000Z
Duration: 8 min 21 s
Description: VoiceTubeの動画で発音を聞きながら英語表現を覚えよう！学べる英語：

he's review from BBC Learning English Hello and welcome to News Review.

The program where we show you how to use the language from the latest news stories in your every day.

English Hi, I'm nail Joining me today is Dan.

It's a story about a controversial immigration policy.

Okay, well, let's find out some more about that from this.

The Trump Administration has firmly defended its policy off separating Children from parents who were suspected of crossing illegally from Mexico to spite widespread criticism.

At a White House press conference, the Homeland Security secretary, Christian Nielsen, described the United States as a country off compassion and heart.

She has Congress to change the law to resolve what she called an illegal immigration crisis.

The Democratic senator, Patrick Leahy, said the separation policy was damaging America's reputation abroad, So the United States has instituted a policy of separating Children from parents who have immigrated from Mexico illegally.

On there's been a lot of criticism from lots of different people all over the world on this policy.

The government is currently defending it, and lots of us politicians of voicing their criticisms against it as well.

Okay, well, you've been looking around at the various news sites on the Internet, and you've picked out three items of vocabulary.

We've got rebuke, backlash and standby rebuke, backlash and stand by.

Okay, let's hear your first headline with that word rebuke.

So the first headline comes from The Times of India and says, First ladies rebuked Trump for separating families at U.

Border rebuke, meaning criticize someone for doing something wrong.

So we're talking in the context of bad behavior here, and there are a lot of synonyms that we could use instead of rebukes such as tell off, chastise or reprimand.

But the nice thing about rebuke is it's a very, very formal word.

It's not something that you would use with your Children.

If my kids spilt milk off something, you all over the table, I wouldn't rebuke them.

No, it's completely just seems you'd be an extremely extremely harsh father.

That's only with a very, very strong hierarchy, but in a fair, just completely out of context.

You rebuke somebody for doing something and you can be rebuked.

Of course, that is passive form and without changing its form, it's also announce, which is pretty cool, so you can give a rebuke.

Or you can receive a rebuke from someone we're talking about.

Politicians were talking about diplomacy.

Yeah, we're not talking about telling off kids or having a dispute with somebody in the office.

No, let's listen to or let's hear our next headline.

Our next headline comes from CTV News and says Trump defiant over border separations despite rising backlash, backlash, meaning strong negative reaction to something Exactly.

Now the word lash is another word for a whip.

You whip someone, it's likely to hurt them.

When you fling the whip on the comes back and hits you.

So it is a noun, and it means a very strong, probably angry, negative public reaction to something that someone has done, usually to do with social or political change.

Immigration policy has caused public backlash.

It's often something that somebody has done.

They didn't realize that it was gonna cause such a a big, big problem again.

You know, somebody did something that others disagreed with.

But there's not that kind of back backlashes.

Often across a very large group of people.

You get a backlash against somebody or something, and we often use it in compound now owns as well, which is cool.

So you can talk about a political backlash or a media backlash.

Something along those lines popular and headlines, of course, because it's quite dramatic.

Okay, let's look at our last headline then, please.

Our last headline comes from time and says why President Trump is standing by his family separation policy standing by supporting and defending something.

So we're looking at a structure which is one of herb.

And the second word is either a proposition or an adverb.

And, of course, like many froze of herbs, depending on the context, it has different meanings and stand by in particular has a lot there a lot on there really is going to concentrate on this one.

So within this context, if you stand by something, you remain loyal to it and defended especially or in particularly when other people are doubting it or criticizing him.

Now imagine one of your friends was being criticized by a large group of people.

They might well be pointing their fingers at them and saying You did wrong.

And you want to show your friend and the people who are criticizing them that you support them.

Yeah, So you physically stand next to your friend.

That way you physically show your support and defense For them.

The metaphorical meaning or the idiomatic meaning is exactly the same.

If you stand by something, it means that you defend it now.

A good example of the moment would be the world Cup World Cups on in the moment, let's say Goalkeeper makes a terrible mistake.

But the manager, when he comes out afterwards, he doesn't unless he's about really bad manager, He wouldn't come out and say, Yeah, it was all his fault.

That's right, say and support each other.

Good teammates stand by each other like we do.

We do, Yeah, If we ever make a mistake, we just stand by each other.