字幕表 動画を再生する 英語字幕をプリント British English can be super confusing. And it's not just Americans that don't understand us, it's the whole world. That's why today I'm here to reveal the meanings of ten very British words. All that is coming right up. Hello and welcome to Eat Sleep Dream English, if you haven't met me before my name is Tom and I teach fresh modern British English so you can take your English to the next level and achieve your life goals. Now before we get going guys, remember to hit that subscribe button, hit that notification bell so that you don't miss a single lesson. I put new videos out every Tuesday and every Friday. Alright, let's kick off with number one, builder's tea. This is a colloquial phrase we use to talk about a strong cup of tea. Now when I say strong I mean not a lot of milk, ok? So it's quite dark in colour. Traditionally builders are known for liking their tea and I guess they would normally have it quite strong so it's become a phrase. So 'do you want a builder's tea?' means do you want a cup of strong English breakfast tea. It doesn't get much more British than number two. Cheeky. Now it's used in a modern context to suggest that something is impromptu, it's kind of spontaneous. Maybe you do it quickly but not in a rush. You do it quickly and maybe it's a little bit naughty. So we put it in front of activities so for example if I said 'let's go for a cheeky pint.' So a cheeky pint would be going for a quick alcoholic drink. The idea here is that it's spontaneous, I've just thought of the idea, oh let;s go for a cheeky pint. It's quite quick, we're not going to be in the pub all day or all night, it's quite quick. And maybe it's a little bit naughty, maybe it's something that we shouldn't be doing. So yeah let's go for a cheeky pint. You might hear someone say 'I'm just going to pop out for a cheeky fag.' Now fag in British English is a slang word for cigarette. So I'm just going to pop outside for a cheeky fag, so an impromptu quick cigarette. There's a restaurant in Britain called Nandos, very popular. They sell chicken and the phrase 'let's go for a cheeky Nandos' has become like a phrase in itself. It means a quick, naughty, impromptu Nandos. Yeah very British, let's go for a cheeky something. So put cheeky in front of a noun or an activity and you are basically British. Number three bants. This is a short form of banter. Now banter or bants if you prefer is playful teasing conversation with someone that you are familiar with, usually someone that you are familiar with. And you are teasing each other, you are making jokes about each other. So if your friend's football team just lost you might say 'oh your team lost, your team is rubbish.' It's not in a mean way, it's supposed to be jokey, playful, teasing as I said. If your friend just got a really bad haircut you might say 'oh mate did your hairdresser cut your hair in the dark.' Something like that, usually it's more funny than that. So banter is just when you are playfully joking with people. As I say it's usually with your friends or work colleagues. It could be with someone you that have just met, it's possible, having banter. So the short form bants also exists. Example sentence 'There's been a lot of bants at the office today.' Now guys remember these words, a lot of these words are very colloquial, very sort of informal slang language so perhaps you might not want to use all of these phrases or these words and bring them into your English. It might sound strange but it's great for understanding for when you are in Britain or when you are watching British television or listening to British music, you can understand what they are talking about. So whether you use them in your English or not, that's up to you but yeah be warned that this is really colloquial stuff we are talking about here. And so for example with banter or bants, I probably would say banter but I wouldn't say bants, I wouldn't shorten it down. So maybe you might want to use the full form and not the shortened form. Number four is a word that is in the dictionary but I don't use it because I think it's a bit rude. So the word is chav. It's an insulting word to describe a poor uneducated person. I don't like it, I don't use it, I think it's just really really rude. However, it's a word that's in the dictionary and it's a word that you will see written, you'll hear said so it's important to know in some respects. So chav, so describe someone as a chav, they are poor and uneducated in your opinion. As I said guys, be careful with that word because it's not the nicest. On the other end of the social spectrum you've got a toff. Again this is a slightly derogatory or insulting way to describe a very posh person. Someone that comes from the upper-classes and you are saying it in a derogatory way. So 'that guy is a toff' you are saying he's a posh person, that he is from the upper-class but it's in a rude way. So you've got a chav at the lower end of the social spectrum and a toff at the other end, both equally kind of insulting. Now by now guys you know that in Britain it rains most of the time. So we need umbrellas and we have shortened the word umbrella down to brolly. So if someone ever says to you 'have you got a brolly?' it means have you got an umbrella? Very important in Britain. A brolly. This one is a great word, chock-a-block. I enjoy saying that word, say it with me guys, chock-a-block. Now this means super busy, crowded, congested, chock-a-block. So you are trying to drive to work and the road is full of cars and traffic, you could say 'the road is chock-a-block' you can't get down it, it's too busy, too many people, too many cars, chock-a-block. Number eight I think is borrowed from Australian English up the duff. Up the duff means to be pregnant. Now it's a bit impolite guys so don't go around saying 'you are up the duff!' to someone that you don't know because yeah it is a bit rude. So it's very informal, colloquial way to say someone is pregnant. So an example sentence 'Did you hear Karen is up the duff?' It means did you hear Karen is pregnant? As I say use that one carefully. This one is more of a phrase than a word but it's used so commonly in British English, are you having a laugh? Now we use it to challenge something that someone has said or done that we think is strange or stupid or wrong, we would say 'are you having a laugh?' So let's say someone bought a t-shirt for a lot of money and they said 'oh yeah I got this new t-shirt, it costs me a hundred pounds'. 'Are you having a laugh? a hundred pounds? Are you having a laugh? Like, are you kidding? Like, you did something stupid, are you joking? Now I don't know why my voice goes very high whenever I say 'are you having a laugh?' My voice seems to go quite high. Are you having a laugh? It doesn't have to go that high, it can be normal, ok? Are you having a laugh? And finally in British English we've got lots of words to use to describe someone that we think is an idiot. There are a wide variety. There's one in particular, a mug. This was popularised by the TV show Love Island in 2017. I mean it existed beforehand but it became much more popular afterwards. If you call someone a mug you think they are stupid, they are an idiot. Super super slang that one super slang English. Maybe another version would be a plonker. There was an old TV programme called 'Only fools and horses' where they used the word plonker pretty much every sentence. So you've got mug, plonker, wally as well. If you are a wally, you are an idiot. These are of course insults, not too rude, they are not the rudest words you could say but they are rude so don't go around calling someone you don't know a mug because they will get offended. There are loads of ways to call someone an idiot in English, different varieties around Britain so if you know any pop them in the comments below. Guys I hope you enjoyed that little tour through the crazy world of British English. Now of course there are hundreds of other phrases, words that we could look at and I might make a little course, a little English course about British English. So if you would like me to do an online course about British English vocabulary, slang, expressions, colloquialisms let me know in the comments below alright. Just tell me 'Tom make that online course' and I will make it for you. Remember I put daily content on Instagram and on Instagram stories. You get to see behind the scenes of Eat Sleep Dream English. So check that out and also check out my Facebook page as well. I've got new videos every Tuesday and every Friday helping you take your English to the next level. Thanks so much for hanging out with me guys, I hope you enjoyed it but until next time guys this is Tom, the chief Dreamer, saying goodbye.
B1 中級 アメリカ人を混乱させるイギリスの言葉10選 (10 British Words That Confuse Americans) 3 0 Summer に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日 シェア シェア 保存 報告 動画の中の単語