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  • Hello, everyone.

  • Welcome to this English course on adverbs.

  • In this video, we're gonna talk about adverbs of place.

  • Adverbs of place tell us where an action happens.

  • They could also give us information on direction, distance, or movement.

  • Let's take a look at a quick example.

  • 'Let's go and play outdoors.'

  • Now in this sentence, the adverb of place is 'outdoors'.

  • It answers the question, 'Where?'.

  • Where?

  • 'Outdoors.'

  • Okay.

  • Now let's learn a bit more about adverbs of place together.

  • Let's get started.

  • First, let's talk a bit about 'here' and 'there'.

  • 'Here' and 'there' are two adverbs of place that relates specifically to the speaker.

  • 'Here' meaning close to the speaker.

  • Close to me.

  • 'There' meaning farther away.

  • Okay. Let's take a look at a few examples.

  • 'I put my keys there.'

  • So the adverb 'there' indicating the location of the keys

  • and they're a bit farther away from me.

  • Okay?

  • Second example.

  • 'Please come here.'

  • 'Here' being the adverb, you know, meaning to me.

  • So these adverbs are place at the end of the sentence.

  • But you can also put them at the beginning if you want to emphasize the location.

  • For example,

  • 'Here are your keys.'

  • 'Here'.

  • close to me.

  • 'There is your umbrella.'

  • Over there, farther away.

  • So in these two cases, I want to emphasize the location

  • so I place the adverb at the beginning of the sentence.

  • Okay, guys?

  • Let's now practice pronunciation.

  • Please repeat after me.

  • 'I put my keys there.'

  • 'Please come here.'

  • 'Here are your keys.'

  • 'There is your umbrella.'

  • Good job, guys.

  • Let's move on.

  • Let's now take a look at adverbs of movement and directions.

  • Some adverbs end in '-ward'.

  • Or '-wards'.

  • It's the same thing.

  • And they express movement in a particular direction.

  • For example, 'homeward' or 'homewards'

  • 'backward' or 'backwards'

  • 'forward' or 'forwards'

  • 'onward' or 'onwards'

  • So they express a movement.

  • And they specify a particular direction.

  • Let's take a look at a few examples sentences.

  • 'We drove eastwards.' or 'eastward'.

  • It would be the exact same thing.

  • 'The children looked upwards at the stars.'

  • 'You need to move forward one step.'

  • So each time you have a movement specifying the direction of this movement.

  • Okay?

  • Good.

  • Let's practice pronunciation now.

  • Repeat after me please.

  • 'We drove eastwards.'

  • 'The children looked upwards at the stars.'

  • 'You need to move forward one step.'

  • Good, guys.

  • Let's move on.

  • Some adverbs express both movement and location at the same time.

  • For example, when I say, 'The child went indoors,'

  • There's a movement.

  • The child goes into the house.

  • But it's also a location.

  • He's insideindoors.

  • Another example would be,

  • 'He's going abroad.'

  • It's a movement, but it's also a location abroad in another country.

  • Finally I could say,

  • 'The rock rolled downhill.'

  • There's the movement going down, but it's also a location.

  • Now let's practice pronunciation.

  • Please repeat after me.

  • 'The child went indoors.'

  • 'He is going abroad.'

  • 'The rock rolled downhill.'

  • Good job, guys.

  • moving on.

  • 'everywhere' 'somewhere'

  • 'anywhere' or 'nowhere'

  • are adverbs of place as well.

  • But they are special because they describe a location or direction

  • that is indefinite or unspecific.

  • For example,

  • 'I looked everywhere for my car keys.'

  • 'I'd like to go somewhere for my vacation.'

  • 'We're going nowhere.'

  • 'Is there anywhere to get a coffee?'

  • Let's practice pronunciation together.

  • Repeat after me.

  • 'I looked everywhere for my car keys.'

  • 'I'd like to go somewhere for my vacation.'

  • 'We're going nowhere.'

  • 'Is there anywhere to get a coffee?'

  • Great guys. Let's move on.

  • Just so you know, some adverbs can also be prepositions.

  • Now the difference is that an adverb stands alone.

  • A preposition is always followed by a noun.

  • So for example, 'outside'.

  • 'outside' can be an adverb?

  • For example, 'we were waiting outside.'

  • It's an adverb.

  • It stands alone.

  • But it can also be a preposition.

  • For example, 'We were waiting outside his office.'

  • It goes with a noun.

  • Another example, 'I kicked the ball around.'

  • 'around' is an adverb, in this case it stands alone.

  • But it can also be a preposition.

  • 'I kicked the ball around the field.'

  • It goes with a noun.

  • Okay?

  • So an adverb stands alone. A preposition is followed by a noun.

  • Now let's practice pronunciation.

  • please repeat after me.

  • 'We were waiting outside.'

  • 'We were waiting outside his office.'

  • 'I kicked the ball around.'

  • 'I kicked the ball around the field.'

  • Very good, guys.

  • Let's now move on to practice, shall we?

  • Okay, guys.

  • Let's do a bit of extra practice.

  • I have a few example sentences for you to spot adverbs of place.

  • First example,

  • 'John looked around but he couldn't find his wife.'

  • Now remember, adverbs of place, answer the question – 'where?'

  • Can you spot the adverb here?

  • Of course, it's the word 'around'.

  • Where did John look?

  • He looked 'around'.

  • Second example,

  • 'I searched everywhere I could think of.'

  • Now where did I search?

  • 'everywhere'

  • 'everywhere' is the adverb.

  • 'Let's go back.'

  • Now what's the adverb in this sentence?

  • It's 'back' - of course.

  • Where?

  • 'back'.

  • Next example, 'Come in.'

  • Where?

  • 'in'.

  • Okay, the adverb is 'in'.

  • Okay, so adverbs of place answer the question – 'where?'.

  • Okay, Let's practice pronunciation.

  • Please repeat the sentences after me.

  • 'John looked around but he couldn't find his wife.'

  • 'I searched everywhere I could think of.'

  • 'Let's go back.'

  • 'Come in.'

  • Good job, guys.

  • Okay, guys.

  • You now know a lot more about adverbs of place.

  • Now I know it's hard to learn about all these adverbs,

  • but don't worry, you'll get there.

  • You just need a bit of practice.

  • Okay?

  • Now I'm gonna carry on talking about adverbs in my next videos,

  • so make sure to watch them.

  • Thank you for watching and see you next time.

  • Thank you so much guys for watching our video.

  • I hope you liked it and if you did, please show us your support.

  • Click 'Like', subscribe to the channel, put your comments below - always nice.

  • And share the video with your friends.

  • See you!

  • [Music]

Hello, everyone.

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場所の副詞|基礎英文法を学ぶ (Adverb of Place | Learn Basic English Grammar Course)

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    Summer に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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