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  • Welcome to www.engvid.com , I'm Adam.

  • In today's video, I want to talk to you about ways express anger.

  • We have many ways to show that you're angry or that someone is angry about whatever situation

  • or person.

  • And surprisingly, we have a lot of ways to show that we're angry.

  • A lot of words we can use, and expressions we can use to show anger.

  • We must be very angry people, because we have so many words, but that's what it is.

  • So, we're going to start with the every day, simple anger words, which are upset, angry,

  • and mad, okay?

  • Now, some people will say that "mad" shouldn't be used, because mad means more like, crazy.

  • But people use "mad" all the time to mean angry.

  • So, it's fine.

  • Notice also, we can use different prepositions.

  • At, with, or about.

  • Now, we can't use all of them with all of these words, right?

  • We can be upset about something.

  • We can be upset with someone.

  • We can be mad at someone or something, but usually just about a person.

  • We can be mad about something, but we can be angry at, with, or about.

  • Now, what's the difference between them?

  • Let's say we're going to go with angry.

  • If you're angry at something, it means you're basically directing your anger towards that

  • thing or that person, right?

  • So, I'm angry at the president for the bad choices he's made, for example.

  • You're angry with someone, it shows a little bit more of a personal relationship.

  • You know this person.

  • Maybe it's a friend who did something bad, or a coworker, so you're angry with this person.

  • It has a bit more of that close connection.

  • And if you're angry about something, then that something is just a cause for your anger.

  • You have no relationship with this thing.

  • So, you're angry about the government's decision to change their policy about whatever.

  • Nothing you can do about it.

  • Nobody you can be angry at, so you're just angry about the situation.

  • You're angry at the government.

  • You're angry about their decision, and you're angry with your local politician who you voted

  • for, okay?

  • Because maybe you have a bit more of a direct connection with that person.

  • So, these are the every day words that we use.

  • Now, if you want to show that you're very angry, you have lots of words and expressions

  • to use to do that, okay?

  • It's a very creative language when it comes to anger.

  • So, first of all, you can be pissed off, okay?

  • That just basically means you're very angry.

  • But some people think that "pissed off" is a bit of a rude word, almost like a swear

  • word, so they will use "ticked off".

  • Ticked off and pissed off mean the same thing.

  • Ticked off is a little bit more polite, a little bit more gentle than pissed off.

  • Now, you can be mad as hell, so this is more of a - gives you a bit of an imagery idea.

  • Hell is a very angry place, very hot and the devil lives there, so very angry.

  • So, you're mad as hell.

  • And people sometimes say "madder n' hell", madder than hell.

  • So mad as hell.

  • Hell, your anger, same.

  • If you're madder than hell, you're even more angry than hell itself, okay?

  • And we use the - reduce the "than" to just "n".

  • Madder n' hell, madder n' hell.

  • Now, and idiom we use is "seeing red".

  • If you're so angry you don't see anything except red, that's how angry you are, because

  • all the blood is rushing to your head.

  • You don't see anything but red, okay?

  • Now, we have other words, adjectives.

  • Furious, livid, incensed, and enraged.

  • Now, keep in mind, if you're going to use any of these words, these are very, very strong

  • emotions, okay?

  • If you're angry that your little brother took your ice cream, you're probably not going

  • to be livid, okay?

  • You're just going to be mad, you're going be angry, you're going to be upset.

  • If you're livid, it's like that's all that's occupying your mind.

  • You're like shaking almost, right?

  • Which will come to the next set of expressions, but very, very strong words.

  • Be very careful about using them, because you're expressing a very strong emotion and

  • some people might get the wrong meaning from that as well.

  • So, if you're livid, furious, or incensed, you might even have a fit.

  • When you have a fit, you're so angry that you're shaking.

  • So, that shaking is a fit, okay?

  • It's not fit like you go to the gym and you're fit and you have a good shaped body.

  • Fit means like, shaking.

  • It's a convulsion, if you want another word.

  • You can't control your body; it's just shaking from anger.

  • If you're throwing a tantrum, usually we say this about children.

  • Children throw a tantrum.

  • So, you go to the mall and you see like, a child, maybe four or five years old and he

  • says to his parents, "Oh, I want an ice cream."

  • And they say, "No, you can't have any."

  • And he starts screaming and he lies down on the ground and arms and legs kicking everyone.

  • That's throwing a tantrum, okay?

  • Again, usually for kids.

  • If you're saying it about an adult, that adult has some problems and maybe is acting very

  • childish.

  • So, go ballistic, and usually you go ballistic on someone.

  • So, some of you might recognize this word "ballistic" from ballistic missile, right?

  • So, a missile explodes.

  • So, if you go ballistic on someone, you just blow up, okay?

  • Same idea, you blow up on them, you lose control, you start yelling and shouting and sometimes

  • you can get a bit violent, but it happens.

  • Try not to do it.

  • But, that's a very good expression and saying "blow up" on someone.

  • So, the most common situation you'll hear that is in a company.

  • The boss went ballistic on his staff.

  • He started yelling at people, maybe he fired some people, maybe demoted some people.

  • He went a little bit crazy.

  • Now, similar to "seeing red" is to be in a blind rage.

  • Rage basically means anger.

  • It's a noun.

  • If you're in a blind rage, you're so angry that you can't see anything except the object

  • of your anger, okay?

  • If you're in a blind rage, there's that thing that's making you angry and nothing else exists.

  • You're blind to anything else except that thing.

  • You want, maybe, to blow up on that thing or that person.

  • Now, we can also say that something is an outrage or an action is an outrage.

  • So, notice that it's "an", so this is a noun.

  • Enraged, that's your emotion, that's an adjective, and outrage is a noun.

  • Now, usually you'll hear this on the news, you'll hear politicians using this word.

  • Somebody on the other - on the opposition did something that the other guys thought

  • was not correct, and this - oh, this is an outrage!

  • This is making us angry because this shouldn't happen, right?

  • There's something very, very bad.

  • But, all of these words are, again, you're going to hear them on a daily basis, okay?

  • Different ones.

  • You have your choice of which ones to use.

  • But you have to be very careful, especially in business.

  • Especially if you're in school.

  • If you have some sort of relationship with someone, you might not want to use any of

  • these words, because again, they might give the wrong impression to someone.

  • If you're telling someone, "Oh, what was his reaction to this situation?"

  • "Oh, he was livid."

  • But maybe you don't want to express such strong emotions.

  • You want to use a little bit more subdued, a little bit more gentle words, but still

  • give the idea that the person is angry, then you're going to use some diplomatic words.

  • Let's look at some of those.

  • Okay, so now, we're going to look at some softer ways to show, let's say, to talk about

  • someone being angry.

  • And here, I wrote "diplomatic".

  • Now, a lot of you think of diplomats or diplomatic being like, politicians from different countries

  • working together, trying to negotiate deals or whatnot.

  • But, being diplomatic basically means getting to a point where you can have - establish

  • a good relationship with other people, right?

  • And in this case, in language, we just basically mean it's polite, right?

  • Because you don't want to offend someone.

  • So, let's say I have two friends and they're very angry with each other and I'm the go-between.

  • One person, oh, tell her this, tell her that.

  • And I'm between, passing along messages.

  • So, if she says, "Yeah, I'm furious with her", and I want to make them friends again, I'm

  • not going to go tell this other person "Yeah, she's furious".

  • What I'm going to say is, "Well, you know, she's a little bit displeased with what you

  • did."

  • So, I'm softening it, but just enough so the other person knows there's anger, but it's

  • not crazy anger and doesn't make her angry even more, okay?

  • I hope that's a little bit clear.

  • So, instead of saying, "She's furious", I would say, "She's a little bit displeased".

  • Displeased means, again, not pleased.

  • You have the dis- here, and the dis- here.

  • Basically means not.

  • Not pleased means she's not happy about something you did.

  • It suggests angry without expressing anger and therefore making the situation worse.

  • And the same with disappointed.

  • If you're disappointed with someone, you're a little bit upset by what happened and you

  • expect better.

  • This is a word that parents often use with their kids.

  • So, for example, if my parents told me, "We're very disappointed with you."

  • That sometimes is actually worse than saying, "Oh, I'm angry with you".

  • I'd rather just be angry.

  • If you're disappointed, it means I've done something even worse than what I did, right?

  • But it's softer, but it gets the point across.

  • Now, you can say "somewhat".

  • You can say, "Oh, she's somewhat disappointed with you".

  • She's somewhat angry, she's somewhat upset.

  • This somewhat means a little bit, but not really.

  • If someone says, "She's somewhat angry", it means she's angry, or he's angry or whatever

  • the situation.

  • But you will hear this as a way to soften but still express the anger.

  • Okay?

  • Not very happy.

  • Not very pleased.

  • Not very thrilled, or not too happy.

  • So, the boss is not too happy with your performance this month.

  • It doesn't mean that he's - I'm happy.

  • It means he's a little bit angry.

  • He wants you to do better, right?

  • So again, without saying the boss is angry, it makes you feel bad, well, you know, the

  • boss is not too happy with this sales performance.

  • Could you try to pick it up a little bit?

  • So understand that the boss is upset, but giving you a chance to fix the situation.

  • So, not too happy, not too pleased, not too thrilled, or not very, etc.

  • We also have an idiom.

  • If somebody comes into the office and he or she is like, you know a little bit angry at

  • everybody and snapping and saying things like, a little bit not nicely, we could say that

  • he or she got up on the wrong side of the bed.

  • So, if somebody says to you, "Did you get up on the wrong side of the bed today?"

  • It means that you're acting a little bit angerly, a little bit not nicely, and they're just

  • saying you seem angry.

  • So, somebody got up on the wrong side of the bed, they're not having a very good day.

  • They're probably a little cranky.

  • So, for example.

  • I'll take myself as an example.

  • I like to eat.

  • If I don't eat for a long time, I get very cranky.

  • So, if you talk to me and I haven't eaten for a long time, I might be a little bit rude.

  • I might be a little bit angry with you.

  • I'm not angry with you, I'm angry at the fact that my stomach is empty, but I'm a little

  • bit cranky or a little bit grumpy, okay?

  • So, another thing about me, I'm not a morning person.

  • I'm a night person.

  • I go to sleep late; I don't like to wake up early in the morning.

  • So, if I have to wake up early in the morning, don't talk to me.

  • I'm very grumpy in the morning.

  • I'm not very nice in the morning, okay?

  • So, make sure you wait until like, 11:00.

  • By 11:00, I'm okay.

  • So, these are, you know, soft words, but they still convey the meaning of anger.

  • Now, it's very important to have an understanding of diplomatic language, okay?

  • And I'm going to make another video just about diplomatic language, because it's useful in

  • many situations, especially business, with your coworkers, with people you have relationships

  • with.

  • Sometimes, you have to be very careful with the words you use.

  • If you don't want to offend someone, if you don't want to make a situation worse than

  • it already is, you're going to soften your language, and I'll show you in that video

  • how to do that.

  • So, make sure you subscribe to my channel and check back once in awhile until you see

  • that video.

  • In the meantime, you can go to www.engvid.com and there's a quiz for this lesson that you

  • can take.

  • There's also a comment section where you can ask me any questions.

  • Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel again, and I'll see you again very soon with

  • the next lesson.

  • See you then.

  • Bye!

Welcome to www.engvid.com , I'm Adam.

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A2 初級

語彙力を高める:英語で怒りを表現する29の方法 (Improve your Vocabulary: 29 ways to express anger in English)

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    Flora Hu に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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