字幕表 動画を再生する 英語字幕をプリント when we have something we cherish like a spouse or a friend or a certain status within a group but we feel threatened of losing it we experience resentment which we call jealousy so how can we deal with this this video presents you stoic solutions for jealousy first of all I want to thank Neil Rankine for his generous PayPal donation and young for becoming a supporter on patreon thank you guys very much appreciate it and it will help me creating more videos in the future a commenter named Ankara Mundi - recently suggested to make a video on how the Stoics handled the jealousy so I decided to do it because I think it's a great idea and I know there's lots of people struggling with this to begin I first need to explain the difference between jealousy and envy jealousy comes from a fear of losing something to another person and is very common in intimate relationships in which we fear to lose a partner to someone else Envy is wanting something that someone else has like a car a house looks etc thus envy is being resentful of people that are in our eyes more fortunate than ourselves when I look at jealousy from a stoic point of view I see two things the illusion of permanence and the belief that external things will make us happy now the Stoics noticed that the nature of the universe is impermanence that everything outside of faculty is not in our control we're jealous you don't want to lose something external that you attach yourself to in this moment the truth is however no matter how infatuated you curve the art with your boyfriend or girlfriend someday you will be separated bear in mind that everything that exists is already fraying at the edges and in transition subject to fragmentation and to rot is a quote by Marcus Aurelius everything is subjected to continual change we could say that change is the only constant when we fear and just change we become insecure and insecurity is where jealousy is coming from but we simply don't know how this change is going to manifest so why worry about it the only thing we can do is what's best in a moment we're in without the arriving rise from our actions and regards to the future this is called amor fati which means embracing the outcome whatever it is Epictetus has a powerful quote that relieves the pain of jealousy by reminding us that we never own what we are attached to and that the presence of this particular person in our lives is temporary I quote never save anything I have lost it but I have returned it a short child that it is returned it's a wife that she is returned is your estate taken away well and it's not that likewise returned but he would took it away as a bad man what difference is it to you who they give her assigns to take it back while he gives it to you to possess take care of it but don't view it as your own just as travellers view a hotel and quote no matter how much effort we put in our relationships how well our property is secured how great our reputation is we can still lose the things we are attached to like our spouse our house or our social status at the blink of an eye this means that the fear we are experiencing when we are jealous is actually quite a rational one that aligns with the nature of the universe yes your spouse may cheat on you with a co-worker tomorrow yes your supposed best friend may prefer the presence of someone else over your presence the fact that these possibilities are realistic and common is a reason not to worry about it why are you trying to control the external world that's not up to you anyway it's a waste of time but I need this person to be happy you might say no you don't within the stoic system of ethics all external things including the people you love are considered so-called preferred indifference it's nice to have them and they might support you in living a virtuous life but preferred indifference or no heart requirement to be happy according to the Stoics happiness is found in virtuous actions here's a quote from Seneca virtue is free inviolable not to be moved not to be shaken and so hardened against misfortunes that she cannot be bent let alone overcome by them and quote from my understanding of stoicism my suggestion would be replacing the focus on the external with focus on the internal thus stop obsessing about losing the things you love because you'll lose them anyway and they aren't as vital for your happiness as you may believe instead you might want to focus on living well regardless of what happens around you and paradoxically when you focus on living well instead of anxiously grasping and clinging to the things you don't want to lose you might actually attract more preferred indifference into your life also the ones you already have are more likely to stick with you out of free will as opposed to you being jealous which will only drive them away thank you for watching [Music] you
B1 中級 米 嫉妬のためのストイックな解決策 (Stoic Solutions For Jealousy) 23 3 jeremy.wang に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日 シェア シェア 保存 報告 動画の中の単語