Name: 品詞。名詞・動詞・形容詞・副詞など - 基礎英文法 (Parts of Speech: Noun, Verbs, Adjectives, Adverbs etc - Basic English Grammar)
Uploaded: 2021-01-14T10:33:32.000Z
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Welcome back to ask Alicia the Weekly Siri's where you ask me questions and I answer them.

Reuben says which one of these sentences is correct.

Are you mad with me or are you mad at me?

Ah, here we use at when we want to express anger and we want to use the word mad we use at the proposition at like don't be mad at me.

Or are you mad at me when we use the word angry however we use with instead we do not use at so even though these two words expressed the same emotion when we use mad we use at and when we use angry we use with So for example, are you angry with me or don't be angry with me so you can see that there are these small differences.

The meaning doesn't change but just the words that we use those small in between words in this case, the proposition at and we use with angry, So I hope that this helps you.

Next question comes from OC Mall Mirza Hayek Mall.

What is the difference between but and yet explain, please.

Well, it depends on how the word is being used in the sentence, both, but and yet can have different grammatical functions.

So to compare the two, let's look at two ways that these words air used with the same grammatical function.

So let's first look at using these words as a conjunction.

Remember, a conjunction is a word that's used to connect ideas.

So we're putting phrases together with conjunctions when we're using.

But and yet in this way you can use them interchangeably.

So as a conjunction, they function the same.

I would say that yet tends to sound a little bit more formal than but but they do have the same meaning.

They mean, however, so you can use them as you like.

If you find that you're using the word but too much in your writing, you can swap it out for yet.

You said you were going home, but you're still here working.

I tried to get a loan, but the bank rejected my application.

Our team was defeated in the semifinals, yet everyone kept a positive attitude.

So as conjunctions, they have the same function.

Let's move along, though, to talking about these words used as adverbs.

So when we use yet as an adverb, it means like up to now or up until the present point in time.

So we use this a lot in questions like, Have you finished your homework yet or have you seen that movie yet?

When we're making statements, we can use it as well.

We have not yet reviewed the emails from our customers.

I have yet to receive a phone call today when we're using, but as an adverb, it means on Lee.

So this is a key difference when we're using yet and when were using.

But as adverbs, they have very different meanings, and we cannot use them interchangeably.

So some examples of but used as an adverb, this is but the first step in our exciting new project.

So this use of but is actually a little bit formal and can sound a little bit old fashioned.

It's not used so much in everyday speech.

We might instead say something like, It's just a scratch or it's nothing big.

We might use something else slightly different in place of but here.

But please keep this in mind when you're choosing between but and yet so in summary, but and yet can be used in the same way if you're using the words as conjunction.

If you're using them as adverbs, keep in mind that they are very different.

So this is a quick introduction to two of the uses of these words.

For more information and for more example sentences.

This will give you some of the more detailed uses, especially of the word, but so check that out.

Okay, let's move along to your next question.

Next question this week comes from Sanju.

I have a question about similar words which start the same.

For example, simultaneous simultaneously simulation.

How do I understand these kinds of words, and how do I use them?

So I think that maybe the best way to answer this question is to give some guidelines for how you can recognize the different parts of speech.

Also, another thing to keep in mind and the words you've chosen are great.

Examples is that even though words sometimes begin with the same set of letters, they don't have the same meaning.

So let's take the words that you've provided and expand on them a little bit.

And then let's look at how we can identify the different parts of speech as a noun simulation as an adjective, simultaneous as an adverb simultaneously and as a verb simulate so you can already hear the pronunciations air different, especially with simulation and simulate and simultaneous and simultaneously.

Okay, so with that in mind, let's first look at how we can identify different parts of speech based on a couple of hints.

First, there are a couple of spelling hints that you can think about.

This is just a hint that you can use when you see a word that ends in L.

Why in this case, we have the word simultaneously.

It might be a hint that that word is an adverb.

There are many adverbs that end in l y so like happily Thoughtfully.

Unfortunately, hopefully in this case simultaneously ends in l Y.

Please keep in mind, though, that not all words that end in l why are actually adverbs.

So you need to also think about the position of the word in the sentence.

We can also think of words that end in things like E d or T i o n Similarly so, words ending in e.

Words that end in T I o N, for example, might be knowns.

So once you recognize a few common spelling patterns that are associated with certain parts of speech, you can start to identify clearly which words are adverbs, which are adjectives and so on.

So again, this is not a perfect rule, but it can be a helpful guide if you're not sure.

So let's move along to looking at a full sentence to understand the part of speech.

Let's begin by looking at our noun here simulation in an example.

Okay, so if we saw this sentence and we wanted to understand the word simulation, how could we do that?

Actually, first simulation comes after the indefinite article.

We know that when we use an indefinite article, we follow the article with a noun.

We also see that the word simulation is not followed by any other word, so we can guess that it's probably not an adjective that's modifying another word.

We also noticed the positioning of a simulation comes after the verb do So do what?

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品詞。名詞・動詞・形容詞・副詞など - 基礎英文法 (Parts of Speech: Noun, Verbs, Adjectives, Adverbs etc - Basic English Grammar)

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recognize

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situation