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  • Greetings and welcome to an LGR thing, just in from Belgium!

  • I was psyched to receive this pre-production review unit from Serdashop because this is

  • their version of the MCE2VGA project.

  • It’s set to be sold in various kit forms through Serdashop, like this one I received

  • with a 3D printed enclosure, and is based on the open source work by Luis Antoniosi.

  • What’s so exciting about this is that it allows you to finally solve a decades-old

  • problem: getting monochrome, CGA, and EGA graphics cards

  • to output through a standard VGA monitor.

  • And I don’t mean by using a VGA card and relying on backwards compatibility, I mean

  • using the original graphics hardware with 9-pin d-sub connectors meant to drive a TTL display.

  • While I get a kick from using each purpose-built monitor for each graphics standard, I admit

  • it’s a pain to swap bulky CRTs so often.

  • Plus these vintage displays are getting older and more costly all the time, so alternatives

  • are a welcome thing.

  • This is the problem the MCE2VGA attempts to address, accomplished by combining a custom

  • main board with a CoreEP4CE6 FPGA boasting a specially-programmed Altera Cyclone IV.

  • There are a few buttons and switches to mess with, but for the most part it’s as simple

  • as plugging your retro graphics card into the RGBI port

  • and the VGA output to your display of choice.

  • Now I’ve tried tons of TTL converters over the years, from cheaply-made Chinese scaler

  • boxes to the venerable GBS-8200 converter board.

  • So I’m not saying there haven’t been any solutions, some of those things are how I’ve

  • captured low-res PC game footage for years.

  • But the MCE2VGA is the first time I been able to convert RGB video signals from IBM PC compatibles

  • with this clean a signal and with so little fuss.

  • Finally I can use a single VGA monitor to display MDA and Hercules graphics cards, 4-color

  • CGA cards, and 16-color EGA cards.

  • That’s a lotta retro computing in one place.

  • Then there are things like the Tandy graphics mode found in computers of the same name,

  • and composite CGA graphics which uses artifacting

  • to show 16 colors when connected using an RCA jack.

  • Yep, the MCE2VGA can work with those too, converting all of these old display modes

  • into a standard VGA resolution and horizontal refresh rate, with a few tricks up its sleeve as well.

  • So let’s go ahead and try it out, which for me

  • began with fastening the boards into the enclosure.

  • This is a pre-production kit so the final version may change a bit, but even as it is

  • here the process is easygoing.

  • Only four screws for the PCBs, four buttons to drop into the top of the enclosure, and

  • four screws to sandwich it all together.

  • Youre left with handy openings on the top, left, and right hand sides to hook up your

  • displays, plug in a standard mini USB cable for power, and adjust the display settings

  • on the FPGA.

  • One issue I didn’t anticipate though is how to hook up the RGBI side to my retro PCs

  • because, well.

  • I dunno about you but all of my TTL displays have the video cable permanently integrated

  • into the monitor itself.

  • So I grabbed one of these 9-pin male-to-male d-sub cables, which thankfully are still easy

  • to find online.

  • However, do make sure that it’s a straight-through serial cable, not a null-modem serial cable,

  • because the wiring differs and won’t work for what’s needed here.

  • Anyway with that sorted we can now plug the MCE2VGA into a PC.

  • All you need to do is flip these four switches into the proper position and yeah man.

  • Well start with MDA and Hercules graphics.

  • Straight away it works fantastically!

  • When going through a CRT I honestly can’t tell it’s being scaled or converted at all,

  • it simply looks crystal clear with no noticeable lag whatsoever.

  • And with monochrome in particular there are also options to switch between emulating the

  • three most popular phosphors: white, green, and amber.

  • Hehe, yeah this feature was one of the things I was most excited about -- if youve seen

  • my numerous videos gushing about amber and green monochrome

  • then you know how much I love this stuff.

  • And while it’s not a perfect recreation of the experience, the fact that I can display

  • an actual Hercules card in amber monochrome on a modern ultrawide display made my day.

  • Speaking of which, the experience changes somewhat when using an LCD panel, although

  • how much varies depending on the model of monitor youre using.

  • But on the LCDs I tried, most DOS software was scaled to 640x480, even though the MCE2VGA

  • itself was outputting more appropriately-scaled resolutions like 720x480.

  • So yeah, there’s more than likely going to be an adjustment period on both the LCD

  • panel and the converter itself, but you can likely still get it looking pretty good.

  • And even when some things just look a little wonky, like pixel shimmering while scrolling

  • vertically or uncooperative overscan, it’s still an overall better result than most other

  • RGBI scalers I’ve used.

  • CGA looks wonderful as well, or at least as good as CGA can get.

  • It’s still CGA after all, hehe.

  • Personally I love this aesthetic more and more the older I get, in both warm and cool

  • color palettes.

  • You can even display some of the more obscure CGA modes like the tweaked 80-column text

  • mode providing an effective 160x100 resolution at 16-colors.

  • But yeah, on both CRT and liquid crystal displays I was more than happy with the CGA results here.

  • You can even enable some convincing scanline emulation on certain display modes as well,

  • a nice touch if youre into that kinda thing.

  • It’s pretty much of no use on a CRT of course, but the result looks quite nice on a 4:3 aspect

  • ratio LCD, though I still prefer the unfiltered look myself.

  • Another thing I was really excited to mess with is the ability to display composite CGA,

  • which is something you’d normally be unable to do over a VGA monitor.

  • Pressing the reset button will enable emulation of 16-color composite CGA mode on the games

  • that support it, meaning that you no longer need to rely on an old TV.

  • Even though there aren’t a ton of DOS games that make use of this I love that they went

  • out of their way to include support for it anyway.

  • And we still have EGA to try on this, which is perhaps my favorite retro PC graphics mode.

  • What, you don’t spend entire afternoons arguing the merits of quality EGA graphics

  • with your friends?

  • I do, EGA’s awesome, and as you’d expect by this point the MCE2VGA performs admirably

  • in both low and high-res EGA modes.

  • Again you can enable scanlines, but whether you like it raw or filtered youre gonna

  • get some lovely results in EGA.

  • And yes, being that Tandy graphics will display on a traditional CGA or EGA monitor, the device

  • handles games running in Tandy mode, no problem.

  • Which is great because I have some older VGA monitors that look quite nice sat on top of

  • a Tandy 1000, so I look forward to making greater use of them now.

  • Sadly, the MCE2VGA does not do many favors for persnickety VGA capture devices, a bit

  • of a bummer as someone who’s frequently capturing retro PC gameplay.

  • Chances are, if your capture device doesn’t already accept CGA or EGA rendered through

  • a VGA card, it probably won’t accept the MCE2VGA either.

  • This really depends on your capturing setup of course, but I didn’t have any luck with

  • the devices I have that dislike 70hz video at wider aspect ratios.

  • I have other devices that it works just fine with, but then, they already captured low-res

  • video no problem so it’s not surprising.

  • But yeah, that’s about it!

  • I just wanted to share my experience and let more people know that the MCE2VGA exists.

  • I’m continually receiving questions in my LGR inbox about graphics cards, monitors,

  • and RGB scalers for DOS games, so I’m happy to recommend this one for certain situations.

  • As with most competent scalers though it’s not super low in price, currently costing

  • 59 euros for the main board only, 89 euros for the main board and the requisite FPGA,

  • and 114 for the entire bundle I showed in this review from Serdashop.

  • So it’s still a whole lot less than buying original TTL monitors, but depending on your

  • planned range of uses it may not be worth that kinda cash.

  • For me though it is a no-brainer considering the work I do and the hundreds of old PCs

  • I have, all of which need a display.

  • After all, vintage CRTs won’t last forever, so if anything it’s a bit of future-proofing

  • and I’m glad to have it.

  • And if you enjoyed this retro PC stuff then maybe you’d like to try some other retro PC stuff.

  • LGR is a show that’s all about that kinda thing so subscribe if you’d like to keep

  • up with the videos arriving weekly.

  • No matter what though, as always, thank you for watching!

Greetings and welcome to an LGR thing, just in from Belgium!

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MDA/CGA/EGAグラフィックス出力をVGAに変換! (Converting MDA/CGA/EGA Graphics Output to VGA!)

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    林宜悉 に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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