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  • [BELL DING]

  • Hello, and welcome to a new series

  • about building a processing library in Java.

  • So if you've ever wanted to learn a little more

  • about Java programming, and how Open Source works,

  • and how you can contribute your own code

  • as a library to some other platform,

  • this is the place for you.

  • I started working with processing in 2003, which

  • is some number of years ago.

  • It's too many years ago.

  • I can't possibly do that math.

  • And one of the things that I first

  • did when working with processing was contribute libraries to it.

  • And you can see here I'm scrolling

  • through the processing libraries page.

  • There are libraries for all sorts of categories.

  • I'm just going to go here under video and vision, for example.

  • And we'll see there's a library for using the PSI

  • camera for doing OpenCV.

  • Oh, look at this one for the connect.

  • And it's really not kept up to date.

  • There's a lot of wonderful libraries here, BlobDetection.

  • This is a really useful one.

  • I have some videos about doing BlobDetection processing

  • with your own code, but you could use a library for it.

  • So maybe you've used processing.

  • Maybe you've used a library before.

  • How would you make your own library?

  • This is what this video is about.

  • I have to admit something to you.

  • I have not actually done any research or practice

  • before I'm beginning this right now.

  • I have made processing libraries.

  • But I haven't really made one in a while.

  • So a lot of the series will also be me figuring it out as I go.

  • And hopefully everything works just fine.

  • It's somewhat of an ancient medieval art,

  • how to built a compilation of Java classes

  • to insert as a processing library.

  • And a lot of the stuff--

  • you noticed I've been doing Java scripts on the channel

  • these days.

  • But maybe after I do this I'll come back and show you

  • how to make your own JavaScript library as well.

  • So the very first thing that we need to do

  • is go to the processing library template under the processing

  • GitHub organization.

  • And you'll notice something.

  • It actually says template here.

  • And there's this little button here, Use This Template.

  • This is a new feature of GitHub.

  • I don't know how new it is.

  • Maybe it's been there for a while.

  • But I've actually never used this feature up

  • until right now.

  • A lot of times when you're using GitHub-- maybe

  • you're just trying to find some code,

  • and you're clicking around, you copy and paste it,

  • or maybe you're even ambitious enough to clone or download.

  • So cloning is a process of taking this repository

  • and cloning it, say, to another, to your local computer,

  • your laptop.

  • I'm actually going to do that a little bit later in this video.

  • Downloading would just be downloading the code.

  • There's this process of forking a repo, which

  • is kind of creating a version of it that is linked back

  • to the original version.

  • But this is a scenario.

  • This is a rare scenario where what I want to do

  • is build an entirely new project.

  • It's not really related to this.

  • It's related to this in that this is my starting point.

  • But there's no reason for what I want

  • to build to be a fork of the template

  • because I am not contributing back to the template.

  • If there was an issue with something

  • wrong in the template, then I would

  • want to make a fork to fix the thing that's in the template.

  • But I just want to start from it.

  • That was a very long explanation for me just basically pressing

  • this button.

  • So I'm going to press this button.

  • I'm actually going to switch this to coding train

  • because I would like this library that I

  • make to be a community project that people could submit to.

  • I could do that under Schiffman as well.

  • But this is a coding train processing library.

  • I'm going to call this open simplex noise library--

  • I'll call it for processing.

  • Let's call it for processing.

  • So that's going to be the name of the repository.

  • This is a new, a processing for open simplex noise.

  • And I want to make it public.

  • And I want to create the repository from the template.

  • I love this.

  • I love that this is a new repository, a new project.

  • But GitHub is being thoughtful about this

  • and crediting back where it was generated from.

  • Now, what is the next step?

  • The next step is now I want to work with this,

  • and update the code, and change it around, and put my stuff,

  • my open simplex noise stuff in it.

  • And by the way, you might be wondering

  • what is open simplex noise?

  • So I have a whole video about what that is.

  • It's not really important right now.

  • The point is how to make the library.

  • But I want to make it in the context that would be useful.

  • So I'll come back and talk more about open simplex noise.

  • And we'll look at some examples with it

  • as we get a little further along.

  • So I'm going to click Clone.

  • I'm going to copy this.

  • I' going to go to my terminal application.

  • I'm just in the desktop.

  • I'm going to say get clone.

  • And I'm going to clone this particular repo, which

  • will now download everything to my computer.

  • I'm just going to then open up that repo.

  • Oh, no I'm not.

  • I'm not.

  • I was about to open up that repo.

  • And I'm doing it right now in Visual Studio Code, which

  • would be fine, because then I could kind of look

  • at what's in there.

  • There's a hello library, job template and stuff.

  • But no, no, no.

  • Close all this.

  • This is not what I want.

  • This is a very momentous occasion.

  • This might be the first time I need to use a Java development

  • environment.

  • I'm sure there's some magical way

  • I could make Visual Studio Code do what it is I want to do.

  • But I want to do this with a Java development

  • environment, namely Eclipse.

  • This is the Eclipse foundation website

  • where you can download and install Eclipse.

  • And I'm going to do that in a moment.

  • I should mention also that a lot of people in the chat

  • are saying, oh, using IntelliJ.

  • I like that better than Eclipse.

  • I don't know.

  • Maybe it is better.

  • Maybe it's worse.

  • Who knows?

  • Who cares?

  • I'm just going to use Eclipse.

  • It's the only one I've ever used,

  • and I want to have at least one thing here that I

  • don't have to learn that's new.

  • But maybe I can come back and show IntelliJ at some point,

  • or one of you can make your own video

  • about doing the same thing with IntelliJ, and I can link to it.

  • Let's download Eclipse.

  • I'm going to get this most latest version.

  • I'm going to download the 64-bit.

  • This link looks good.

  • Eclipse, much like processing, is a non-for-profit foundation.

  • And you can donate.

  • All right, once you've downloaded it,

  • you're going to get this eclipse installer.

  • And then you've got to choose what you want here.

  • I want eclipse ID for Java developers, I think.

  • That's what I'm doing.

  • So I'm going to install it here.

  • Hit accept.

  • And here we go.

  • All right, I've downloaded, installed it.

  • I'm going to launch it now.

  • I also should mention that I think the processing library

  • template is designed for use with Eclipse.

  • It's creating a workspace, which is similar to a processing

  • sketchbook.

  • All right, here we go.

  • I have Eclipse now.

  • Now I'm going to have to do some work to fix the font sizes.

  • I realize if you're watching this

  • you can barely see anything.

  • But right now, I'll just use Zoom for a second.

  • These are my options.

  • I could create a new project, a java project,

  • a sort of general project.

  • But what I want to do, I am pretty sure,

  • is import a project.

  • So I'm going to click on Import.

  • And then these are all of my options.

  • Oh, look at this.

  • It even has a Git.

  • So I actually could probably import it from Git

  • but I think I can just do general existing.

  • This is what I want.

  • I think I want existing project into workspace

  • because the processing library template is an existing Eclipse

  • project.

  • So then I'm going to hit Next.

  • And I want to find that directory,

  • which is just on my desktop called Open Simplex

  • Noise For Processing.

  • I'm going to hit Open.

  • And you can see.

  • Look at that.

  • Oh, interesting.

  • It's called processing library template.

  • So there's probably somewhere that there's a name for it

  • that I might want to rename.

  • I'm going to worry about that too much right now.

  • I'm just going to click now Finish.

  • Finish.

  • And OK.

  • There we go.

  • This is looking promising.

  • Oh, I have a red x.

  • But you can see now this is an Eclipse project.

  • It's got all of the files here in this directory tree.

  • There's a data folder, an examples folder, a lib folder,

  • a resources folder.

  • I may have to get into what's in those things.

  • But the most important one right now is the source folder.

  • I'm going to click on that.

  • And we're going to see.

  • This is the Java file.

  • It's not a PDE file, not a processing development

  • environment file.

  • It's an actual proper Java file.

  • This is the file that I'm going to need to work with.

  • Let me quickly mention that under the Preferences,

  • under General Appearance, you can

  • change the theme to dark mode, which I'm doing right now.

  • PApplet cannot be resolved to a type.

  • The import processing cannot be resolved to a type.

  • So this is because this particular project

  • means as a dependency the processing core library itself.

  • So there are a couple different ways

  • that I could tell this project, my processing library,

  • about the processing core library.

  • And I'm going to show you the easiest

  • way to do that right now.

  • I should mention, however, that all of this, all of what

  • I'm awkwardly kind of stumbling through

  • is actually here as instructions on the read me.

  • And the step that I'm looking to do right now

  • is adding core dot jar or other jar files to your class path.

  • So the idea of a class path is a very important concept

  • in Java programming.

  • It is the path where all of your dependencies

  • live, all of the classes that your project depends

  • on live, the path to your classes, the class path.

  • So what I want to find is core dot jar.

  • That's a bundle jar file.

  • It's like a zip file that has all of the processing Java

  • classes in it.

  • And there's a variety of different ways

  • that I can find it.

  • But if I happen to have processing installed

  • on my computer, on the Mac-- and you can find this similarly

  • on Windows or Linux--

  • I can actually just right click on here

  • and go to show package contents.

  • A Java application is actually just a directory of files.

  • It's kind of the operating system is hiding that for you.

  • But I can go here under Java.

  • And look at this, core dot jar.

  • Now, I might find that I need other dependencies eventually.

  • But right now, I just want core dot jar.

  • So what I'm going to do is I am going

  • to copy that into my project just by dragging it over.

  • I'm just going to put it in the root directory.

  • Maybe there's a better place to put it.

  • Oh, I could link to the file.

  • Huh.

  • There might be different reasons why you might

  • want to do one or the other.

  • I'm going to stick with copy, just

  • so that I know it comes in.

  • So I could see core dot jar is there.

  • I still have my errors though.

  • But what I want to do now is I'm going

  • to right click core dot jar.

  • And I'm going to go to build path.

  • Build path is essentially another sort

  • of term for class path.

  • And I want to add this to the build path.

  • So we click Add to the Build Path.

  • And then voila.

  • All of those errors go away.

  • It knows what PApplet is because PApplet

  • is part of processing dot core.

  • PApplet is the base class for every sketch

  • you write in processing.

  • Almost finished this first part now.

  • I'm just about ready to actually start

  • doing the coding of the library itself.

  • This first part was really just to set up the project itself.

  • But I want to do a few more cleanup things.

  • Number one is it shouldn't be called

  • processing library template.

  • So I'm going to right click here and go to refactor, rename.

  • [MUSIC PLAYING]

  • And I'm going to change the new name to open

  • simplex noise for processing.

  • Looking more closely at the instructions,

  • I've discovered actually that the point of this lib folder

  • is this is where other dependencies should go.

  • So I'm actually just going to move this core dot

  • jar file there.

  • I think the project--

  • oh, now it's complaining at me.

  • So you should have copied it in there in the first place.

  • But now what I'm going to do is I'm

  • going to right click on the project, go to build path,

  • configure build path, and this is now-- it's confused.

  • This core dot jar file is now missing.

  • I'm going to hit Remove.

  • And then I'm going to do apply and close.

  • Then I'm going to just go back to this

  • and go to build path and add back to the build path.

  • OK.

  • So now I have my project set up.

  • There are a few last remaining steps we need.

  • We want to get to the point where I can build the library.

  • I want to see the build successful message.

  • And I'll be done with this first video in the series.

  • So what I need to actually do is I

  • need to look for a file called build dot properties.

  • And this is going to be in the resources folder of the Java

  • project.

  • So let's go back to Eclipse, go here under Resources,

  • build dot properties.

  • That's what I want there.

  • Oh, I have never seen anything like this.

  • So it appears that eclipse has added

  • a GUI for build dot properties.

  • But I'm actually going to click here

  • so I can look at the actual text file.

  • And this is-- this is important.

  • So where is my processing sketchbook?

  • I'm going to open up processing to make sure this is right.

  • I'm going to go to processing preferences.

  • And we can see users coding train documents processing.

  • That's where the sketchbook is.

  • Great.

  • That's user home documents processing.

  • OK.

  • Class path local location, this is the next setting

  • that I need to change.

  • And I need to make sure it points to the processing core

  • library.

  • So it's been a lot of effort getting that core

  • dot jar file into my project.

  • So I now I also need to point from build dot properties.

  • So there's a variety of places I could

  • point to the processing application, which

  • for me is on the desktop.

  • But it might be your applications folder.

  • So it would be different on Windows or Linux.

  • I think, for me, what might actually

  • be easiest is just to comment this out and point to where

  • this actual project is.

  • So this actual project is here on

  • my desktop, desktop open simplex for noise processing.

  • So I can put that in here, paste that here.

  • Then there's a file called lib for library

  • where core dot jar is-- not a file, a directory.

  • So I should just put that in here and hit Save.

  • That's good.

  • Class path local include core dot jar.

  • And then class path libraries location

  • is sketchbook dot location libraries.

  • So all this is the same.

  • Target version 1.8-- that should be fine.

  • All this stuff is fine.

  • Project name-- there's more stuff I should change.

  • So I'm just going to say open simplex noise.

  • I'm going to say open simplex noise for processing.

  • This is not super important.

  • I can fix this stuff up later.

  • But let's just do some of this right now.

  • And I don't have a url yet.

  • And there's categories.

  • Let's just put it in other.

  • Actually, is there math math?

  • I'm doing all of these now.

  • All right, I'm going to fix this up later.

  • I'm going to put the rest of these--

  • but you could see that there's lots of other things

  • that I can put in here.

  • But I'm going to leave this all out.

  • I'm going to hit Save.

  • And I'm going to go to the next step.

  • The next step is to compile the library using Ant.

  • What is Ant?

  • Ant, or Apache Ant, is basically a build system for Java.

  • It's maybe somewhat ancient, but it's

  • what's used by the processing library template.

  • So if I go back to Eclipse--

  • so to be able to see Ant, I need to go

  • to Window, Show, View, Ant.

  • And you can see the little icon of the ant.

  • Let's click that.

  • And now I should have somewhere--

  • oh, Ant, now I see it.

  • The next step is to take this build dot xml file,

  • and drag it over to here, and we can see.

  • There it is, processing library, open simplex noise

  • for processing.

  • And I can click this, and do Run As Ant Build.

  • Run As Ant Build.

  • OK, now we say a little prayer to the Ant god.

  • And we-- [DRUM ROLL] --run that.

  • Ha.

  • [TADA SOUND] We built the processing library.

  • Build successful.

  • Look at this.

  • I can open up processing.

  • I'm going to go to Sketch Import Library.

  • Look at this, open simplex noise for processing.

  • The library is there.

  • Now, it's saying import template dot library.

  • And there's no code for me to actually use.

  • But I now have the processing library building.

  • And I can start writing the code.

  • So in a way, this was really the hardest part.

  • The next stuff that I want to do is

  • going to be quite simple by comparison.

  • It's really just adding the code, adding the examples,

  • building the library, and publishing it.

  • So that will come in the next video, or two, or three,

  • and I'll see you there.

  • Thanks for watching this.

  • We built a processing Java library.

  • [BELL DING]

  • [MUSIC PLAYING]

[BELL DING]

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加工(Java)ライブラリの作り方 その1 (How to Make a Processing (Java) Library Part 1)

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    林宜悉 に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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