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  • - Okay, so now I'm going to look at

  • Microsoft Visual Studio Code.

  • I mostly just refer to it as Visual Studio Code

  • but it's important to like understand

  • the mechanics and interests of where these tools come from

  • and how they're being made.

  • So this is put out by Microsoft,

  • I've already downloaded here,

  • this is a fresh user account on this machine

  • so there's nothing installed or configured.

  • So I'm doing all this from scratch.

  • But I did already download it.

  • All you need to do,

  • if you want to use, try using Visual Studio Code,

  • is to go to the visual Studio Code website.

  • Once you've downloaded it,

  • then you can go ahead and run it.

  • And here it is.

  • When you first run it, oh it's going to send me

  • through a different browser to some getting started page

  • which you could look at and by the way

  • ah!

  • In the last video I called them plugins.

  • They're called extensions.

  • So these you can see are the various extensions

  • you can

  • you can install.

  • I'm going to quit out of here.

  • And it's giving us a little welcome message

  • I can,

  • uncheck this

  • 'cause maybe I don't want to see the welcome message anymore

  • and so now that I have Visual Studio Code open,

  • the first thing I want to show you

  • is just I can make a new file,

  • and I'm going to hit command S for save,

  • and I'm just going to put this on the desktop.

  • And I'm going to say, like as if I'm going to write a p5 sketch.

  • I'm going to say sketch.js.

  • And then I'm going to say like, function, setup,

  • ah!

  • It's so tiny!

  • I can't see it, can you see it?

  • It's so tiny!

  • Function, draw.

  • So here's the thing,

  • immediately you might see,

  • okay my eyesight is not this good,

  • I want to make the font size bigger,

  • I don't like this color scheme,

  • I want to change the color scheme.

  • Most of these things can be done through the preferences.

  • So if I go up to code

  • preferences and then settings.

  • Now there's extensions again, which I'm going to talk about.

  • And oh this looks actually different than the last time

  • I used it.

  • (laughs)

  • but you can see here, editor font size.

  • So one thing I want to do

  • is I'm just going to change this to 36.

  • And hit enter.

  • And I'm going to hit close.

  • And we can see now I have a much bigger font size.

  • Now you can also actually change all of the settings

  • in a secret json file.

  • It's not so secret.

  • I have to figure out how to find that.

  • (chuckles)

  • Because that's how I used to do it,

  • but this is a new feature.

  • So where do I find that?

  • Oops.

  • So let's look for it.

  • Preferences, settings, let's go back to settings.

  • Let's see if

  • I can change that.

  • Show, oh!

  • There we go, open settings.json

  • (chuckles)

  • And you can see this is actually where all the settings are.

  • They're actually all just here in this big json file

  • and then I need more room to be able to see all this stuff.

  • You can see here, now I have user settings,

  • I can just put extra things that are overwritten there.

  • So maybe I just want to use the Gooey.

  • So I'm going to close this,

  • I encourage you to look through this.

  • Oh, oh, here we go.

  • Tab size, the number of spaces a tab,

  • no no no no no.

  • Two spaces.

  • (chuckles)

  • And I don't want them to be tabs,

  • I want them to be spaces.

  • I'm not going to worry about that.

  • You should use four, you should use three.

  • Blow, blow peoples minds, use three space tabs, whoa!

  • Don't worry about this sort of stuff too much.

  • So that's really important.

  • I could probably, this video could be 10 hours long

  • showing all the customization stuff.

  • I don't use too much of that frankly.

  • Okay, the other thing that's really useful

  • which was, if I close this out, which is right here is,

  • show all commands.

  • So I'm going to show you a command

  • that you can run that I love.

  • So one thing that I often really like to do,

  • like here I am, I'm going to be showing you more about iTerm

  • in a bit,

  • but one thing that I like to do,

  • I'm going to go cd which is change directory,

  • go to the desktop, and then I'm going to type ls

  • for list,

  • look!

  • There's this sketch.js file.

  • I'm working in terminal and what I want to do,

  • is I want to open that file and I want to edit it,

  • in Visual Studio Code.

  • Well I could go to Visual Studio Code

  • and I could do command o and I could find it,

  • but something that I like to do very often

  • is actually type a command in like this,

  • code sketch.js and ah!

  • Command not found.

  • So,

  • this is something that Visual Studio Code has available

  • for you, and the easiest way to find it is by saying

  • shift command P,

  • shift command P

  • then I'm going to, it's right there 'cause I looked for it

  • earlier, recently used,

  • but what you're going to want to do is type s-h-e-l-l.

  • I'm going to zoom in here and you're going to see shell command

  • install code.

  • You don't want to uninstall, you want to install.

  • So this installs the code command in PATH.

  • PATH!

  • Just going to write down the word PATH.

  • More important than what you're using for any of this stuff

  • is how you're computer finds what you're using.

  • And your computer finds what you're using

  • through this like,

  • variable that's just sitting in your computer's guts

  • called PATH where it's,

  • keeping track of all these directories

  • where it needs to find stuff.

  • So this is actually a really important concept

  • and we'll come up again and again throughout these tools.

  • Alright, so now let's do install code command in PATH.

  • It's going to need admin privileges,

  • this is a temporary account with no password.

  • It did it.

  • now interestingly enough, in theory it shouldn't work now.

  • I hope it doesn't work.

  • Oh it did work!

  • SO you know what,

  • sometimes when you install something new to the PATH,

  • you're terminal, your console,

  • your shell hasn't reloaded the new PATH

  • so you have to quit and restart it again.

  • But it did happen to work.

  • So now anywhere I am on this computer,

  • I can just type code,

  • I could do like, cd, documents,

  • and I can say, code, and I can say code dot.

  • And now it's actually opening up my documents folder

  • in Visual Studio Code.

  • Now there's nothing in the documents folder,

  • it would be nice if I put some stuff on this machine.

  • But if you're in a directory,

  • you can open up the whole thing.

  • So the other thing that I like to do,

  • is use extensions.

  • So let's find those.

  • Again, I barely use this program.

  • So this is extensions here.

  • So, there's so many different kinds of extensions for git,

  • and languages and syntax and everybody has their favorites.

  • But ha, here's one that I love.

  • Beautify.

  • Beautify code in place for VS code.

  • So let's try to install that.

  • Js beautiful for VS code, did it install?

  • I think so, sometimes you have to hit reload

  • to like, make sure it like, actually loads.

  • So then, I should be able to go back here

  • and I should be able to do things like,

  • oops, whoa,

  • oh there's a lot, a lot of auto complete stuff.

  • Which I haven't necessarily gotten a handle on.

  • And I'm going to do things with weird, weird indentation,

  • making me crazy,

  • I can barely look at it.

  • So what if what I want to do is beautify this code,

  • I have the package installed,

  • is it maybe,

  • is there a built in keyboard shortcut with this package?

  • I actually think there is.

  • Command B.

  • No.

  • Command B does something else.

  • So I think I need to find the key mappings or the settings,

  • so let's go back to preferences, extensions,

  • beautify, and then here,

  • let's look through the documentation.

  • There are some settings

  • that you can change.

  • And I think keyboard shortcut, that's what I'm looking for.

  • Ah!

  • Use the following

  • to embed a beautify shortcut in keybindings.json.

  • So I can actually take this here,

  • copy it.

  • Now I want to go into go, view, somewhere is the keybindings.

  • File,

  • preferences,

  • keyboard shortcuts, maybe that's it?

  • Oh yes,

  • here we go, I found it already.

  • Okay look, so you can see these are all the keybindings

  • and you can actually edit them and change them,

  • but you can also go to this,

  • edit keybindings.json file.

  • I'm going to do that.

  • And then I could put new keybindings,

  • you can see that's where they all,

  • all of these keys are here

  • and I guess I can put my new one here.

  • And command b will use this beautify

  • and by the way, I think Visual Studio comes with it's own

  • beautification,

  • this is an extra plugin that does more stuff.

  • So hopefully now if I close this,

  • and close this. and close this, and close this,

  • and now,

  • I'm going to hit command b.

  • (drum roll)

  • No!

  • Command HookyQR beautify not found.

  • What did I do wrong?

  • Reload.

  • Let's try reload.

  • Okay now it's enabled.

  • Some reason this reload thing

  • I never figured that out,

  • but let's try hitting command b again.

  • (drum roll)

  • Yay!

  • Oooh, what?

  • No, no, no.

  • That can't possibly be it!

  • What's going on, oh!

  • There's errors in the code!

  • Well see this is why you want to,

  • I need another buzzer sound.

  • This why

  • (buzzing) you want to

  • use beautify.

  • Because it didn't do it correctly,

  • oh I made all sorts of weird things,

  • first of all, there needs to be an open curly bracket here.

  • (drum roll)

  • And by the way, in p5 the function name is createCanvas.

  • Now if I hit command b

  • I'm going to stop with the silly drum thing,

  • there we go.

  • So there we go, now

  • (claps twice)

  • beautify works.

  • Now there is a way to get it to work on save.

  • 'cause I really like to do that.

  • So in other words, just every time I hit save,

  • it beautifies the code.

  • Let's go back to the beautify and let's see,

  • let's see,

  • on save.

  • (laughs)

  • Actually don't know, like, beautify will say,

  • ah!

  • Beautify on save will be enabled

  • when editor format on save is true.

  • Okay, so I have to go back to the extension settings.

  • (laughs)

  • This is a tutorial about Visual Studio Code

  • for somebody who doesn't really know how to use this.

  • But this is good that I'm learning this.

  • And then I want to go to extensions

  • beautify config

  • edit and settings.json,

  • here we go.

  • Which is, this is actually the right place to put it.

  • True.

  • So this should do that.

  • So now, save, there we go.

  • Now the truth of the matter is,

  • it didn't actually do everything maybe I wanted it to do,

  • like maybe I would have preferred it

  • got rid of a lot of white space,

  • but this is all configurable, I'm sure.

  • Okay, so what, have I,

  • yeah I've barely scratched the surface here,

  • but I'm using

  • Visual Studio Code to edit text,

  • I'm sure there's a p5 extension,

  • that you can use to know about the p5 functions.

  • I'm using the beautify plugin, extension, sorry,

  • to beautify,

  • but I'm really just trying to show you about extensions.

  • And I'm also able to launch it from terminal.

  • So, the next thing that I need to do

  • is look at, we've kind of covered this.

  • How I want to have console access

  • how I want to access the shell

  • to be able to run node commands

  • to start up servers

  • to set up a virtual environment for Python,

  • for anything that I want to do via shell access.

  • So that's what I'm going to do next.

  • (upbeat music)

- Okay, so now I'm going to look at

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A2 初級

ワークフロー。Visual Studioコード (Workflow: Visual Studio Code)

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    林宜悉 に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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