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  • Hi, everybody.

  • My name is Alicia.

  • Welcome back to know your verbs in this episode, we're going to talk about the verb act.

  • Let's get started acting.

  • It was hard to choose, like a basic definition of this for because I think depending on the person, there are a couple different meanings that you might think is the basic definition.

  • Fact.

  • So I've kind of picked one for this lesson.

  • Okay, so the basic definition for this lesson is to take action to do something examples.

  • Act now and save money.

  • We need to act quickly now.

  • Okay, now let's look at the congregations for this Ferb Present Act acts past acted past participle acted, progressive acting.

  • So now let's talk about some additional meanings.

  • For this, for the 1st 1 is to perform as a character to perform as a character.

  • Some examples He acted in a musical last summer.

  • I love to act okay, so in the first example, sentence he acted in a musical last summer means he performed as a character in a musical last summer, so to act means like to perform in some way in a production.

  • So a musical or a theatre production by the way musicals are the performances with singing and dancing.

  • Usually, Ah, play is the same thing, but no singing and no dancing, really just talking.

  • So a play.

  • It's just talking musicals, singing and dancing.

  • So ah, he acted in a musical last summer.

  • The second example sentence was I Love Toe act.

  • In other words, I love to perform as a character.

  • So this maybe is a common hobby for many people, I think.

  • Okay, let's go on to these second meaning for this murder to behave to me ever.

  • So this is a very open meaning to behave in some way.

  • It means, like your manners are like the way that you present to yourself for the way that you show yourself examples.

  • She acts like she's angry, but she's actually happy.

  • My dog is acting strange.

  • Okay, so in these examples were talking about a person's behavior in the first example sentence.

  • She's acting like she's angry.

  • It means she's behaving in a way that makes it seem like she's angry.

  • So something about her behavior, maybe her facial expression or her body language or something like that.

  • We think she's angry.

  • She seems angry but she's actually happy in the second example sentence.

  • My dog is acting strange.

  • There's something about my dog's behavior that is strange.

  • So maybe my dog is behaving in a way that is not typical for my dog.

  • So maybe my dog is running in circles, but he doesn't usually do that.

  • That's strange.

  • I could say my dog is acting strange, so my dog is behaving in a strange way.

  • Okay, let's go on to another additional meaning for this firm.

  • The third additional meaning is to perform a function to perform a function.

  • Some examples.

  • My phone case acts as a credit card holder.

  • She's acting as a liaison with the new clients.

  • Okay, so in both of these sentences, we see one thing or one person is behaving or performing a specific function in the first example sentence.

  • It's a phone case.

  • My phone case acts as a credit card holder, so it has the function of a phone case.

  • Yes, but there's also this other function.

  • I can use my phone case to put credit cards inside so it acts as a credit card holder, too.

  • In the second example sentence, she's acting as a liaison with the new clients.

  • It means she is performing the function of a liaison.

  • A liaison is a person who is kind of a go between for communication between two groups.

  • So she is the go between.

  • She's performing the function of a go between.

  • She's acting as a liaison for the clients.

  • The fourth additional meaning for this verb is to have an effect toe have, in effect, some examples.

  • The poison acted quickly.

  • The sad story acted on the audiences.

  • Emotions okay.

  • In the first example sentence, the poison acted quickly.

  • We see the poison had an effect quickly.

  • That's what acted means here.

  • We're seeing it in the past tense, and it means tohave an effect in this case, So the poison had in effect quickly.

  • In the second example sentence, however, we're talking about an effect on people's emotions, not like a medicinal effect like we saw in the first example sentence.

  • The second example sentence was the sad story acted on the audience's emotions.

  • In other words, the sad story had an effect on the audiences emotions.

  • So that means probably that the audience felt sad or the audience felt maybe disappointed or something the audience is emotions were affected by the story by the sad story.

  • So we say the sad story acted on the audiences emotion, so this means to have an effect.

  • Okay, let's move on to some variations in how we use this, for the first variation is act upto act up.

  • This means to exhibit negative behavior toe have bad behavior.

  • Some examples.

  • My asthma is acting up.

  • The kids acted up at the dinner party last night.

  • Okay, so in the first example sentence, I mentioned asthma.

  • Actually, asthma is a sickness.

  • It's the disease.

  • Asthma.

  • Asthma is very common.

  • It's a lung problem or kind of a breathing related problem where it becomes difficult to breathe depending on different situations for different people.

  • So if I say my asthma is act sitting up, it means my asthma is behaving in a negative way.

  • My asthma is there some problem with it?

  • My condition is not good because of my asthma, my asthma.

  • My illness, in other words, is kind of strong.

  • Right now, it's acting up, so I'm having problems because of my asthma right now.

  • In the second example sentence.

  • However, it's a person in this case kids.

  • So kids acting up at a dinner party means kids were displaying bad behavior, negative behavior at a dinner party.

  • So acting up means something negative is happening.

  • Some kind of negative behavior is occurring.

  • Okay, so the next variation is, too.

  • Act out toe.

  • Act Out also does mean to behave in kind of a negative way.

  • But the difference between act out and act up is act out.

  • Has the feeling of doing this bad behavior in order to get attention.

  • So you act out because you want to be noticed.

  • Some examples of this your son has been acting out in school.

  • She's only acting out because she wants attention.

  • So acting out is like you're making some kind of extreme behavior.

  • Or maybe it's that kind of scandalous.

  • Or maybe it's really rude.

  • Or maybe, like two sexy.

  • There could be lots of different ways to act out, but the idea is that the action happens because this person wants to get some attention.

  • Whether negative or positive, doesn't matter, just wants attention.

  • But we should be careful because this is different from toe act something out toe act.

  • Something out is different from to act out toe act.

  • Something out means to represent an activity with your body.

  • So that means to showcase a scene or to explain a scene in a movie or two kind of show somebody a gesture with your body.

  • So examples We acted out our favorite movie scene.

  • She acted out the story, So acting something out means using your body like physically using parts of your body to act out to show something.

  • So, for example, like a simple action.

  • If I want to act out making a phone call, I would do this.

  • Like making the gestures of making a phone call.

  • We could say this is acting out a phone call.

  • Hello, that's act.

  • Sting something out.

  • I'm using my body, and I'm using gestures to explain something to explain the behavior.

  • So this is different.

  • To act something out and to act out have very different meanings.

  • So be cautious toe act.

  • Something out takes a direct object to act out, does not So please be careful of this.

  • There some grammatical hints for you there.

  • All right, that's everything.

  • So I hope that you got some new ways of using the verb act Of course, there are other ways to use this word.

  • Check out a dictionary if you want to see some other information off course.

  • If you have something you want to share, or if there's an example sentence you would like to try to make, please feel free to do so in the comments section.

  • If you like the video, please don't forget to give us a thumbs up, subscribe to the Channel and check us out in English.

  • Class one No.

  • One dot com Thanks very much for watching this episode of Know Your Verbs and We'll see you again soon.

Hi, everybody.

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A2 初級

ACT - 基本動詞 - 英文法を学ぶ (ACT - Basic Verbs - Learn English Grammar)

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    林宜悉 に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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