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  • MAN: Right, this is the moment you've all been waiting for.

  • A hard-fought election campaign.

  • I'm ready to announce the winner.

  • [THEME MUSIC PLAYING]

  • NARRATOR: The School of Life is sending

  • some of YouTube's most popular creators

  • on a series of field trips,

  • to explore some of philosophy's most intriguing ideas.

  • This time...

  • ♪ I be the one they love I be the don

  • They know where I'm from

  • ♪ 01 to the 21, yo bredrin

  • Where has your hairline gone? ♪

  • Lady Leshurr, a rapper and content creator

  • is taking time out from her day job

  • to show that the great thing about democracy

  • is that absolutely anyone can run for office.

  • And the terrible thing about democracy

  • is that absolutely anyone could end up in power.

  • LADY LESHURR: I'm at a school in South London.

  • I'm about to go into a mini election.

  • And I'm trying to get the kids to vote for me,

  • to get me into power.

  • Before we get started,

  • here's a short guide to democracy.

  • NARRATOR: A 60-second guide to democracy.

  • Democracy is the most perfect system of government ever invented.

  • It's also delivered some of the worst decisions ever made.

  • It was the ancient Greeks who had the democracy light-bulb moment.

  • But Socrates,

  • one of its most famous thinkers,

  • thought it was a stupid and dangerous idea.

  • Because the choice made by the people

  • could only ever be as good

  • as the intelligence and education of the people.

  • Would you want the course of a ship you were sailing on

  • to be decided by an experienced sea captain

  • or left off to everyone

  • who just happened to be onboard, he asked.

  • Good point.

  • Because while a properly-operated democracy

  • would always deliver the result that the majority wants,

  • whether that's the right result

  • is another question entirely.

  • After all, we're flawed and fickle beings

  • who can easily be bribed, tricked or charmed

  • into choosing things which are bad for us.

  • And in an age of fake news, social media and big data,

  • that's truer now than ever.

  • So, might it be better if we weren't calling all the shots?

  • You decide.

  • Actually, maybe don't.

  • Democracy is a great idea in theory.

  • But the quality of the outcome

  • depends on the voters understanding the choices they're making.

  • It's the hype in the buzz of a party

  • that will make people be persuaded.

  • A lot of things are based on popularity.

  • It's a popularity contest.

  • But I've got a few tricks up my sleeves to persuade them.

  • NARRATOR: In her bid for power,

  • Lady Leshurr will be going head-to-head

  • against the people who know the children best,

  • their teachers.

  • Head of Maths, Mr. Beazley.

  • And head of languages, Ms. Smerald.

  • Now is the time where we actually

  • have to meet our political rival.

  • [CHILDREN CHEERING]

  • NARRATOR: The kids have no reason to think that Lady Leshurr,

  • a rapper with zero experience of running a school,

  • will be a better candidate than their teachers.

  • But on the level playing field of democracy,

  • both she and her rivals

  • will be presenting their manifestos.

  • Up first is Mr. Beazley.

  • ...education is the most important factor

  • in shaping young people's lives.

  • So, we will continue setting regular homework,

  • -so that you can continue learning... -[CHILDREN EXCLAIMING]

  • ...even when you're at home.

  • -[CHILDREN BOOING] -[LADY LESHURR LAUGHING]

  • -That's boring. -[CHILDREN LAUGHING]

  • I want to give you guys no uniforms.

  • [CHILDREN CHEERING LOUDLY]

  • I want you guys to have your phone on deck whenever you want.

  • [CHEERING LOUDLY]

  • NARRATOR: Next up for the teachers, Ms. Smerald.

  • ...English, maths, science.

  • As the world changes,

  • they are more important than ever.

  • [CHILDREN BOOING]

  • [LADY LESHURR LAUGHING]

  • LADY LESHURR: I want more exciting lessons.

  • So, instead of maths,

  • why don't we replace that

  • -with a gaming room. -[INAUDIBLE ]

  • Instead of art class, we're going to do make-up.

  • [CHEERING]

  • BEAZLEY: We will be providing extra tutorials with teachers,

  • even during breaks

  • -and after school. -[CHILDREN BOOING LOUDLY]

  • LADY LESHURR: And last but not least,

  • I feel we need longer breaks for you people.

  • Later starts and earlier finishes.

  • -GIRL: Yeah! -What does that sound like?

  • [CHILDREN CHEERING LOUDLY]

  • If this is a better option to these guys,

  • then please vote for me.

  • [CHEERING]

  • NARRATOR: With manifestoes presented,

  • the campaign can begin.

  • Lady Leshurr is running a fresh, colorful, glossy campaign

  • which focuses on style over substance.

  • This is in total contrast to the teachers' approach.

  • LADY LESHURR: Just giving the kids couple of t-shirts and lollipops,

  • I can persuade them to vote for me.

  • So, goes to show it's a popularity contest.

  • So, everybody gets one vote.

  • NARRATOR: We like to believe that we are rational beings

  • who make only logical decisions.

  • But election results are affected by a range of factors

  • that show we can be anything but rational.

  • All the votes are in and counted.

  • Who have the kids decided to elect?

  • Right, this is the moment you've all been waiting for.

  • A hard-fought election campaign.

  • I'm ready to announce the winner.

  • With 86% of the vote...

  • -Lady Leshurr. -LADY LESHURR: Yeah!

  • [CHEERING LOUDLY]

  • NARRATOR: Even Lady Leshurr is surprised

  • by the size of her landslide victory.

  • And she's keen to understand

  • why so few of the children voted for the teachers.

  • Why do you think only six people voted for the teachers, though?

  • Only six people wanted to realize that fun's later

  • and education's now.

  • -I know being 15, it's all about fun. -LADY LESHURR: Yeah.

  • But those six people, they've knuckled down,

  • and they know what they want.

  • People our age, it's all the things we'd rather have,

  • but we know that it's not the things that we need,

  • even though that's the things that we want.

  • I love that. Come on, we need to give a little clap.

  • NARRATOR: We might all be wise to think carefully

  • before making our choices.

  • History is full of examples

  • of democratically-elected candidates

  • who cast their election promises aside,

  • -once they got into power. -[INAUDIBLE]

  • I've just turned up.

  • First day that you guys have met me.

  • You've known these teachers for years now,

  • and a lot of you chose to side with me.

  • And the reality is I'm not gonna give you nothing.

  • Bruh

  • LADY LESHURR: I just gave you broken promises,

  • to see how people were gonna vote for me,

  • just giving out lollies and being funny

  • and being more relatable.

  • But reality is, a lot of the time,

  • we don't know what we're voting for.

  • NARRATOR: Getting the most votes

  • doesn't always mean being the best candidate.

  • Too often we're left to ask, "Did the right party win?"

  • Or just the party with the biggest party and the loudest voice?

  • [RAPPING INDISTINCTLY]

  • [ALL CHEERING]

  • NARRATOR: There's no guarantee that the decision of the majority

  • will be a good or a safe one.

  • So, how can we protect ourselves

  • from the dangers of democracy?

  • We're not allowed to drive a car

  • without passing a driving test.

  • What if we had to prove that we were competent to vote?

  • Then again, who would get to design the test?

  • We'll leave that one for the people to decide.

  • Leave your comments below.

  • LADY LESHURR: I think a lot of the time

  • we get influenced by our friends

  • or the people we surround our self around

  • to give a final opinion

  • -or judgement on something. -Yeah.

  • Anything that seems too fun straight away,

  • usually they don't last for long.

  • Are you going to vote in the future?

  • Definitely, yeah. It's my future.

  • I love that.

  • If you've enjoyed this episode,

  • make sure you subscribe to The School of Life, YouTube channel

  • right now to watch the rest of the series.

  • [THEME MUSIC PLAYING]

MAN: Right, this is the moment you've all been waiting for.

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A2 初級

民主主義は危険?| レシャール婦人の学校 (Is Democracy Dangerous? | The School of Lady Leshurr)

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    林宜悉 に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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