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  • Free software means software that respects the user’s freedom.

  • There are four essential freedoms that the user of software should always have.

  • Freedom zero is the freedom to run the program however you wish.

  • Freedom one is the freedom to study the source code of the program

  • and change it to make the program do what you wish.

  • Freedom two is the freedom to distribute copies of the program

  • to others when you wish.

  • Now, this includes republication of the program.

  • And freedom three is the freedom to distribute copies of your modified version

  • to others when you wish.

  • And this also includes publication, if you... if that's how far you wish to go.

  • If you have all four of these essential freedoms then the program is free software,

  • which means that the social system of the distribution of this program is an ethical system

  • that respects the freedom in community of the users.

  • If one of these freedoms is missing, then the program is proprietary software,

  • meaning that it keeps the users divided and helpless

  • and gives the developer power over the users.

  • This is an injustice. Proprietary software should not exist and should not be used.

  • If you want to have freedom, the only way you can have it while using computers is

  • by rejecting proprietary software.

  • And that's the aim of the free software movement.

  • We want to replace proprietary software with its unjust social system,

  • with free software and its ethical social system.

  • And so we develop free replacements for proprietary software

  • and other free programs whenever we get an idea, so that the world can live in freedom.

  • The part that uses computers at least in that one area of life.

  • Because winning and maintaining freedom in general is a much bigger, much broader,

  • and harder activity, but this is one part of it.

Free software means software that respects the user’s freedom.

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リチャード・ストールマン 自由ソフトウェアとは何か (字幕付き) (Richard Stallman What is free software (with subtitles))

  • 68 10
    傅元罄 に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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