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With the arguable exception of pirates, there's nothing cooler than a ninja, but there's a lot of mythbusting that has to be done regarding these elusive figures in Japanese history.
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If you happened to find yourself in feudal Japan,
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you were less likely to come across a ninja battling a giant snake with the assistance of his summoned toad,
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than you were to come across a seemingly regular looking peasant wearing something like this.
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Because that's what ninjas did, they tried blend in, and nothing says 'I'm not blending in' more than battling a giant snake with a massive summoned toad.
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In contrast to their more honor bound counterparts, the samurai, ninja, or shinobi as they were
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often called, were a loosely defined group multi-function mercenaries and covert agents
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whose duties included: espionage, infiltration, sabotage, assassination and in on rare occasions, open combat.
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The Sengoku Period was an era of almost constant war in Japan filled with social upheaval, political intrigue and where the shinobi most likely originated.
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I say 'most likely' because historians are still a bit unclear on this
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and some people believe shinobi were sneaking around Japan almost 200 years before the Sengoku Period.
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It turns out.. It's actually pretty tough to trace the history of a group of people whose job it was not to be traced.
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Becoming a ninja was tough; first of all, you had to be born into it. And all the training you had to go through.
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In addition to the standard repertoire of martial arts, survival skills, and scouting techniques,
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you were expected to be proficient in poisons, explosives, medicine
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and have an in-depth knowledge of various professions so that you could disappear into the civilian population if the need arose.
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On top of that, long distance runs, climbing, stealth walking and stealth swimming were musts for a mid-15th century ninja.
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The ninja were sneaky, and not always honorable. Dressing as the enemy to cause confusion,
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and even firing upon the backs of friendly troops causing them to charge backward and
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facilitate a retreat were not below the ninja. Diverting the enemy with fire, hiding in trees
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disguised among the foliage, scattering plant life over the water to conceal movement and
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curling up in a ball to imitate a rock were all among the techniques
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employed by the ninja to carry out their clandestine tasks.
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In addition to disguising themselves among the civilian population, ninja also used a wide variety of tools and weapons:
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hand claws, climbing cleats, climbing hooks, concealed cane swords, caltrops, throwing darts, chain and sickle weapons and the list goes on!
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Pretty much since their inception. Ninja have been all over pop culture and there have been quite a few mystical abilities attributed to them.
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Flight, invisibility, shapeshifting and the ability to split into multiple bodies are sometimes claimed as skills possessed by the ninja.
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One Nakagawa Shoshujin claimed in writing that he had the ability to change into birds and other animals.
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While these skills were probably not part of the ninjutsu training, it's easy to see how the ninja techniques inspired
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by elements of nature could lead to pretty fantastic storytelling.
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But all that glitz aside, there's actually quite a bit of historical haze and legend surrounding the ninja
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, and you know what, that just means that they were pretty darn good at doing their jobs.
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After all, you never really know the truth about a ninja
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until it's too late...
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Thanks for watching this episode of The Japan Show, if you have any questions or suggestions
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for future episodes, be sure to leave a comment below, and if you want to see more episodes
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