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  • Hello, I'm Mia. Welcome to Oxford Online English! In this lesson, you can learn about how to

  • do the Cambridge FCE Speaking Exam Part One. Even if you have a good level of English,

  • the FCE Speaking Test can be challenging. In this lesson, you can see what to expect

  • in part one of the Speaking Test and how to improve your score. You'll see what kind of

  • questions you'll be asked, how you can answer them well, and also some useful advice on

  • how to feel more confident during your exam.

  • Part One: what to expect in part one of your FCE Speaking Exam. What happens in part one?

  • Part one is simple. It lasts for about two to three minutes. In this part of the exam,

  • the examiner will ask you questions about yourself. For example, "Where are you from?"

  • Or, "Tell me something about your family." You could also be asked questions about your

  • opinions. For example, "Tell us about a film you really like," or, "What's your favorite

  • part of the day?"

  • Different topics you could be asked about include your hometown, country, work and study,

  • sports and leisure, family and friends, travel and holidays, hobbies and entertainment. You'll

  • normally be asked two or three questions. This part of the test is a question-and-answer

  • between the examiner and the candidates. You won't talk to the other candidate during this

  • section, although it's really good to listen to their answers too.

  • The examiner may ask you the same question as your partner, with a simple, "And what

  • do you think," or, "How about you," instead of repeating the whole question again. If

  • you are listening, you can avoid repeating the same answer as your partner and will show

  • that you are following the conversation.

  • Part Two: How to improve your score in the FCE Speaking Exam part one. So what does the

  • examiner look for? In this part of the test, the examiners will look at three things: grammar

  • and vocabulary: whether you can use more complex words, phrases, and sentence structures, and

  • whether your language is accurate and clear, discourse management: whether you can build

  • longer answers with connections between your ideas, pronunciation: how clearly you speak,

  • and whether your stress and intonation are correct and natural.

  • Let's look at what you can do to improve your marks in grammar and vocabulary and discourse

  • management. First, let's look at grammar and vocabulary. You need to use a variety of grammatical

  • structures, especially some more difficult structures, to demonstrate your level. Look

  • at the following answers to the question: "Where would you like to go on holiday in

  • the future?" "I would like to go to Paris. It's a romantic city, and I want to see it."

  • This is a good answer. It uses the correct tenses and gives more information.

  • Now look at this answer: "If I had the opportunity, I would like to travel to Paris because it

  • is such a romantic city and looks really beautiful." This answer is even better. Why? Because it

  • uses the second conditional, "If I had," as well as the words for emphasis, "so" and "really,"

  • and also the conjunctions, "because" and "and." These features make the answer longer, more

  • complex, and better connected. This will give you higher marks in the exam.

  • You also need to show that you have a wide vocabulary. Try to use different phrases and

  • adjectives, so that you don't repeat yourself. For example, learn some more advanced vocabulary

  • related to common topics in part one, such as phrasal verbs, idioms, or adjectives that

  • you can easily use in a sentence. Then try to use them in your speaking exam. This will

  • improve your marks and impress your examiner. Look at these example answers: "I went to

  • the cinema, but it was empty." "I went to the cinema, but it was deserted." The second

  • sentence uses a less-common adjective and immediately demonstrates that you have a bigger

  • vocabulary.

  • Next, let's look at discourse management. Remember, that means building longer, coherent,

  • and fluent answers. How can you improve your discourse management score during part one?

  • Make sure you use conjunctions, like "and," "or," or "but." Try to also use more complex

  • linking words, like "although," "however," or "on the other hand." These can help you

  • connect and contrast your opinions, for a higher mark.

  • Look at the following sentences: "I'm going to meet my friend later today. We're going

  • to go to a shopping center." "I'm going to meet my friend later today, and we're going

  • to go to a shopping center because it might rain. On the other hand, if the weather is

  • nice, we might go to the park instead." The second sentence uses the simple conjunctions,

  • "and," "because," and "on the other hand," to connect the ideas. This sounds more fluid

  • and natural. This will give you a higher mark in your discourse management score, as you

  • will sound more like a native speaker.

  • Another important part of discourse management is fluency. It is important to avoid hesitations

  • where you can. One way to do this is to use an expression to give yourself more time while

  • you think. For example, "That's a good question." "Well, let me think." "Let me see." This will

  • make you sound more natural and avoid hesitations.

  • Part Three: How you can appear more confident. Naturally, you might feel nervous before your

  • FCE speaking test. This is normal, but it can also affect your performance. So let's

  • look at some ways that you can feel and appear more confident in the exam. If you're confident

  • and positive, you'll make a good impression on the examiner and also find it easier to

  • talk naturally and fluently.

  • Warming up: it's a good idea to warm up before your speaking exam, so that you're more relaxed

  • when you begin. A good way to do this is to speak to the other people waiting with you,

  • in English. This way, you are already used to speaking in English when you begin the

  • exam and don't have to suddenly change languages.

  • Smile: when you meet your examiner, smile. Be friendly. If you smile, you immediately

  • appear happy and confident, even if you're extremely nervous. If you're positive and

  • friendly with the examiner, they will respond well to you, and this will help you feel more

  • comfortable around them. Remember to smile naturally. You don't want to scare anyone.

  • Body language:your body language can say a lot. Remember to sit up straight and look

  • at your examiner when you're speaking to them. Making eye contact makes you appear more confident

  • and in control. It's also a good idea to turn to your partner and listen when they speak.

  • These simple things will improve your marks in the exam because you are showing that you

  • have good communication skills and are interested in what people have to say.

  • Try to speak naturally. This is really important, as when you're nervous, you might try to speak

  • too quickly, which can lead to mistakes and also make it difficult to understand. Make

  • sure you speak naturally and clearly, to avoid this. This will also help you get higher marks

  • on your pronunciation, as you'll be understood more easily.

  • Be yourself. My most important tip is to be yourself in the exam. It's okay to make jokes

  • or use humor or express your opinions. Showing your personality, instead of trying to be

  • some kind of FCE robot, lets you express yourself well in English, and the examiner will see

  • this. Remember that in part one of the FCE Speaking Test, the examiner will ask you about

  • familiar topics, for example, your home or family. This will help you to relax and be

  • yourself, from the beginning of the exam.

  • Part Four: sample questions and answers. OK, now that you know what's going to happen in

  • part one of your FCE Speaking Exam and how to be more confident, going in, let's look

  • at some sample questions and answers. These will help you see what makes a good answer

  • and also review the tips and points we looked at earlier on in this video.

  • Our first question: "Where do you live?" It is very likely you will be asked this question

  • at the beginning of your exam. Look at the following answers: "I live in Spain." "I live

  • in a pretty town in the south of Spain." The second answer is better, as it is longer and

  • includes more details and description. Remember that it is important to answer in full sentences

  • in the speaking exam, as this will improve your marks and discourse management.

  • Here's another sample question: "Tell us about a TV show you've seen recently." A lot of

  • the questions you may be asked are likely to be very open questions, similar to this

  • one. These open questions are great because they give you a good opportunity to express

  • your opinions and use some of your phrasal verbs and adjectives.

  • Look at this answer: "Yesterday, I watched a show about animals. It was funny." This

  • is OK, but it's quite basic for FCE level, and there aren't any details. Here's another

  • answer. "Recently, I've been watching 'Making a Murderer.' I'm interested in crime and psychology.

  • So I enjoy this TV show a lot." You can see here how using more advanced vocabulary and

  • grammar can make your answer more interesting and detailed. This answer would help you get

  • a higher score on your speaking exam.

  • Now look at this question: "Are you interested in sport?" Again, this is a very open question,

  • which is good, as it lets you personalize your answer. Look at this answer. "Yes, I'm

  • interested in sport." What do you think? It's not a great answer. It's quite short and doesn't

  • give any additional information. What about this one? "Yes, I'm interested in sport. I

  • really like basketball and swimming. In fact, I swim every day." You can see here how giving

  • a longer answer gives more information. However, this answer doesn't flow very well and is

  • still quite basic.

  • So how should it be done? "Well, yes, I'm interested in sport. I really like basketball

  • and swimming because they're great exercise, and you can practice them outside. In fact,

  • I love swimming so much that I swim every day." You can see here how using conjunctions

  • makes the answer sound more natural and allows you to build longer answers. You can also

  • see how saying something simple, like, "Well," at the beginning of your answer gives you

  • more time to think and produce a better answer.

  • Now that you've seen some example questions and answers, I hope you have a good idea of

  • what to expect in part one of your FCE Speaking Exam. That's the end of the lesson. Thanks

  • very much for watching! I hope you found it useful. You can see more of our free lessons

  • on our website, oxfordonlineenglish.com. See you next time!

Hello, I'm Mia. Welcome to Oxford Online English! In this lesson, you can learn about how to

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FCEスピーキング試験 - ケンブリッジFCEスピーキング試験のパート1をどのように行うか (FCE Speaking Exam - How to Do Part One of the Cambridge FCE Speaking Test)

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    pipus に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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