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Hey guys it's Mike!
And in this video I'm going to show you
How to draw a bird-eye view of a character.
So we're going to be taking our Mr. Proportions guy
And I'm going to be showing you what it looks like
To draw a character when the camera is going to be above him.
This view is also known as "high angle" in movies
And also "down shot" I guess :)
But for this video, we'll just call it "Bird-eye" view.
If you've never drawn this kind of proportions before
With simplified anatomy and this kind of style
I actually did quite a few videos about how to do this
And here are two of them.
One is for the guy and one is for the girl.
Check these out because you'll learn not only how to draw proportions
for characters in this style but I show you
how to draw characters of different ages.
So be sure to check those out.
Alright! So let's get into this tutorial!
This concept is going to be new right?
Drawing perspective for a lot of you?
So I don't want it to be too overwhelming so I'm going to be showing you guys
Two principles that I use whenever I draw this bird-eye view.
I'm going to show you just two principles.
The first one is: I want to show you what happens to vertical lines
When we get into bird-eye view.
So what happens to vertical lines.
You can see on this piece of paper that I've drawn two red lines.
Two vertical lines right next to our character.
And this pretty much represents his pose, right?
He's straight up and down. These lines are parallel to each other.
And now to illustrate this first principle, I need...
...a box.
So what I've done is (laughs) I've made a copy of him.
And I've printed him out and put him on this box
To show you guys this first principle.
Alright guys, this is camera 2!
So what we have here is pretty much a front view right?
Camera is at about his waist level as far as height
And you can see the red lines, the vertical lines, are parallel.
They go straight up and down right?
Now I'm going to show you what happens when we slowly go into the bird-eye view.
So I'm going to slowly raise the camera and I want you guys
To observe and try to notice how the red lines change.
So here we go! Going into bird-eye view!
So raising the camera.
You may not see it yet. Watch the red lines.
They start off as parallel, but!
Now, that's right, they sorta look like a "v" right?
Oops, they sorta look like a "v" right?
So the top part right here is a lot more wide
Then the part by his feet.
It gets more narrow as the lines heads toward his feet.
And that's the first principle.
Vertical lines in bird-eye view get more narrow
When they go away from us. When they head towards his feet.
It looks like a "v".
So that's the first principle.
And now we're back to camera #1 and the first principle about vertical lines
That can be applied to his arms or his waist
Or even his torso which is pretty much vertical right?
So when we draw the bird-eye view, we're going to try and make the overall
Pose of him more narrow at the bottom
And we'll try to do those things to his arms as well.
Stuff like that. So that's the first principle.
Now for the 2nd principle
I'm going to show you What happens not to the vertical lines
But I'm going to show you what happens to the horizontal lines.
And what I've done is... I'm not using a box this time
I am using a cylinder!
And you may be wondering why am I using a cylinder?
And that's because when I'm doing these kinds of proportions
If you've seen my other videos, you know that I like to use
Simple shapes whenever I'm trying to pose out my characters.
Before I do my detail. Just focus on simple shapes
The building blocks to making a pose
And I think of these shapes as not rectangles
but I think of them as cylinders.
That helps me to think of it in more of a 3-dimensional sense.
So the arms and the legs, the torso, I think of them as cylindrical.
You know, cylinders.
I've made my own cylinder and these horizontal lines
I've drawn across, can represent maybe the collar bone,
It could represent the waist lines right here, horizontal
It could even represent the bottom of his pants
Maybe the bottom of his sleeves. Stuff like that.
And now we're going to go back into the other view
And we'll do the same exact thing.
Alright! So we are in the other view
Again think of this cylinder as his torso
Or maybe his arm or something.
And these lines represent collar bone, waist
Maybe the bottom of his pants. Something like that.
Front view right? :)
So now pay attention to these horizontal lines
And watch what happens when we go into bird-eye view.
Here we go! We're going to go and lift the camera.
Now watch these lines. And see what's happening?
We're going to go right above our cylinder
And you can see the effect now. These horizontal lines
They became... curved!
And they became not just curves but happy face curves :)
So the 2nd principle is horizontal lines
When we get into bird-eye view become happy face curves.
So lets see it again.
Here is front view, right? Pretty much horizontal.
Now I'm going to raise it slightly and you can see that
The effect here is really subtle.
But it's still there. Slight curves.
And now as we get really "bird-eye", really above him
Those curves are more pronounced.
So that's the 2nd principle.
Horizontal lines become curves.
Now what we're going to do is
We're going to take those two principles
And we're going to draw a character in bird-eye view.
So just to review, the first principle is
"Vertical lines", when we get to bird-eye view
They become like a "v", they become more narrow
And they become more narrow as we point towards the feet.
The 2nd principle is "horizontal lines."
When we go into bird-eye view, horizontal lines aren't just straight
They become curved.
So let's apply that to the character that we're going to draw
Right next to Mr. Proportions guy.
I'm going to start off with his head.
Maybe I'll draw him closer.
Buddy buddy.
I'm going to draw it the same sort of shape.
It's like an egg, an egg with a chin.
About the same height
as the other head.
And if we think about the eye line actually as a horizontal line
We can draw it, remember, as a curve.
So we'll draw it as a curve.
And here is a center line
Cause we're looking down on his head.
Now I'm going to draw his neck
Two lines and draw the top of his shoulders
Pretty much the same as this guy
And now I'm going to draw vertical lines as guidelines
Just to give me an idea of the angle
And I actually will do this when I'm working
or when I'm drawing this angle
I'll draw vertical lines to help me see this view.
So I'm going to just draw it from his shoulders
And remember that the lines start off pretty wide
But as it gets towards his feet
It gets more narrow. See? :) like a subtle "v"
And one thing I note; you don't want to make it like a point
Because that's not going to look right
Leave some space. And one thing that I know is that
If the camera is the same distance in both these views from him
His visual height... He's not going to be the same height
He's going to be actually a little shorter.
So I'm just going to "eyeball it" as a guideline,
As a starting point; We'll say that
His height is going to be right here.
At this angle like that.
And now we can start to draw his torso.
So here's collar bone.
I'm going to zoom in so we can see and draw his torso.
So here's his collar bone; Horizontal line.
And remember the 2nd principle is we're going to curve it.
Like a happy face :) So all you gotta do
Is curve it like a happy face.
Like that.
Now we can draw the side of his ribcage
And this is already doing what this perspective is doing
So I'm going to try and angle it a little more...
...than normal. Just a little bit.
And remember, his height is actually shorter than normal
cause of the view so the length of his ribes
Is not going to be as long as this. It's going to be a little shorter.
So I'm going to make it a little shorter.
And this topic actually, this principle of...
You're probably wondering "how long do I draw stuff?"
That's like a whole 'nother topic and I didn't want to get
Too much into that in this video and I think I'm going to definitely
Try to do that in the next video because that's...
...that's a big principle, and this 3rd principle, he's like
"Put me on camera!" Because I really want to talk about it
And it's really helpful but next video.
So I'm just going to shade this in like we did over here.
And here we go-- waist. Verticals.
So remember verticals are becoming more narrow right?
Like a "v", following these guidelines.
Pretty much parallel to them. And then waist line.
And now we can draw his hips. Try and make it not as high as that one.
You can even draw center lines if you want.
Now we can draw his legs.
One of the rules that you remember is that his knee
Oops I guess I better show his legs. That would be bad.
So one of the rules you remember is that his knee is
halfway between the bottom of his hips and his ankles.
Front view.
But now in this view we can't draw it directly in the middle
Because of perspective
But the easy tip that I try to remember is...
I try to push it towards his ankle.
So just like here and I can round it off too.
So just slightly more towards his ankle
Because this view is just slightly above him.
And now I'm going to draw his thigh
And angle it towards his ankle
And see here his knee and his ankle?
Those happy face curves :)
Now just to make a cooler pose I'm going to try
and make his leg not straight like this but angle it out like that
Similar to what we did if you remember in the video on proportions
We made his other leg slighty out to make it more interesting
Gonna line this up, remember curve the knees.
We can bring it down to his ankle. We curve the ankles.
And then I can draw his foot coming out like that.
And his other foot maybe something like that.
Just these trapazoids.
Haven't heard these terms in a long time :)
And there we go. That's the body.
All we need is his arms.
So take it from the end of his shoulder right here.
Draw this one, remember down to the bottom of his ribs.
Then the wrists; bottom of his hips.
Draw in his hand and for the other side
Because it looks like he's slightly turned this way
I'm going to draw his arm slightly behind him, like that.
And rough in his arm.
You can even draw the underwear line if you want.
And see this; this is not straight, see?
This one curves for this view.
And there we have it guys. So let's take a look.
This is front view and then now this is slightly
Camera is above him. And you can really help sell this idea if
You draw these ground plane lines.
So I'm starting off with this angle right here.
Like this (pencil down) and as I draw these perspective lines
They sorta want to become more horizontal.
So I'll change the angle just a little bit like that.
Now do the opposite angle on this side
There you can see that it looks like
We're sorta looking down on him, right?
And even for the neck here, I can show you guys
Just round it off like that.
And there we have it; Drawing a guy with a slightly raise camera.
And just to summarize: The two principles that I showed you were
"Verical Lines." So remember instead of straight parallel vertical lines
for this view, you want to make sure that those lines are
angled towards his legs. And for "Horizontal Lines,"
Just make sure that the horizontal lines you draw as curves
And that will help you sell this idea that
You're looking down on him.
And just to finish this off I thought I would go into time lapse
And show you guys a more finished inked sketch of this pose
So check this out :)
Alright and that about does it for this video.
This was just a quick sketch of this character so you can see the detail but
You can actually compare it to the guy on the left
Who is a straight on front view and this guy
Is more of... the camera is high and once you get into perspective
By moving the camera either up or lower
You start to add a lot of dimension to the character
So you can just compare the two and I'll just scroll by.
So hopefully with those two principles you guys can get started
With drawing your own characters in perspective
And it may be a little bit tricky at first but it just takes time
It takes practice but I know you guys can get it.
So just let me know what you guys think and if you guys have any concerns
Or questions, just leave a comment and I'll be sure to read it
And hopefully I can address it in the next video
Because we'll still be on the topic of drawing characters in persective
So I wanna try and answer all the questions and concerns you guys have.
Alright guys so have fun as always and I will catch you guys next time!