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	In a decaying society, Art, if it is truthful,
	must also reflect decay.
	And unless it wants to break faith with its social function,
	Art must show the world as changeable.
	And help to change it.
	-Ernst Fischer
	... deadly riots over the government's plan
	to avoid defaulting on its loans ...
	is that the unemployment keeps rising
	and it has to keep rising
	just because we have an excess supply of goods...
	this is all borrowed money...
	and that debt is owned by banks in other countries...
	M-O-N-E-Y, in the form of a convenient personal loan...
	... a filter cigarette that delivers the taste...
	45 malt liquor... Are You Hot?!...
	is the US planning to bomb Iran?...
	...America is sponsoring terror attacks in Iran...
	Now, my grandmother was a wonderful person.
	She taught me how to play the game Monopoly.
	She understood that the name of the game is to acquire.
	She would accumulate everything she could
	and eventually, she became the master of the board.
	And then she would always say the same thing to me.
	She would look at me and she would say:
	“One day, you'll learn to play the game.”
	One summer, I played Monopoly almost every day, all day long.
	And that summer, I learned to play the game.
	I came to understand the only way to win
	is to make a total commitment to acquisition.
	I came to understand that money and possessions-
	that's the way that you keep score.
	And by the end of that summer, I was more ruthless than my grandmother.
	.
	I was ready to bend the rules if I had to, to win that game.
	And I sat down with her to play that fall.
	I took everything she had.
	I watched her give her last dollar and quit in utter defeat.
	And then she had one more thing to teach me.
	Then she said:
	“Now it all goes back in the box.
	All those houses and hotels.
	All the railroads and utility companies...
	All that property and all that wonderful money...
	Now it all goes back in the box.
	None of it was really yours.
	You got all heated up about it for a while.
	But it was around a long time before you sat down at the board
	and it will be here after you're gone: players come, players go.
	Houses and cars...
	Titles and clothes...
	Even your body.”
	Because the fact is that everything I clutch and consume and hoard
	is going to go back in the box and I'm going to lose it all.
	So you have to ask yourself
	when you finally get the ultimate promotion
	when you have made the ultimate purchase
	when you buy the ultimate home
	when you have stored up financial security
	and climbed the ladder of success
	to the highest rung you can possibly climb it...
	and the thrill wears off
	- and it will wear off -
	Then what?
	How far do you have to walk down that road
	before you see where it leads?
	Surely you understand
	it will never be enough.
	So you have to ask yourself the question:
	What matters?
	They're Hot!
	They're Rich!
	And They're Spoiled!
	America's #1 Show is Back!
	Gentle Machine Productions Presents
	A Peter Joseph Film
	When I was a young man
	growing up in New York City
	I refused to pledge allegiance to the flag.
	Of course I was sent to the principal's office.
	And he asked me, 'Why don't you want to pledge allegiance?
	Everybody does!'
	I said, 'Everybody once believed the Earth was flat
	but that doesn't make it so.'
	I explained that America owed everything it has
	to other cultures and other nations
	.
	and that I would rather pledge allegiance
	to the Earth and everyone on it.
	.
	Needless to say it wasn't long before I left school entirely
	.
	...and I set up a lab in my bedroom.
	There I began to learn about science and nature.
	.
	I realized then that the universe is governed by laws
	.
	and that the human being, along with society itself,
	.
	was not exempt from these laws.
	Then came the crash of 1929
	which began what we now call
	“The Great Depression”.
	I found it difficult to understand why millions
	were out of work, homeless, starving,
	while all the factories were sitting there;
	the resources were unchanged.
	It was then that I realized
	that the rules of the economic game
	were inherently invalid.
	Shortly after, came World War II
	where various nations took turns
	systematically destroying each other.
	I later calculated that all the destruction
	and wasted resources spent on that war
	.
	could have easily provided for every
	human need on the planet.
	Since that time，I have watched humanity
	set the stage for its own extinction.
	I have watched as the precious finite resources
	are perpetually wasted and destroyed
	in the name of profit and free markets.
	I have watched the social values of society
	be reduced into a base artificiality of materialism
	and mindless consumption.
	And I have watched as the monetary powers
	control the political structure
	of supposedly free societies.
	I'm 94 years old now.
	And I'm afraid my disposition is the same as it was
	.
	75 years ago.
	This shit's got to go.
	[ ZEITGEIST ]
	[ ZEITGEIST: MOVING FORWARD ]
	[ Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful
	committed citizens can change the world.
	Indeed, it is the only thing that ever has. -Margaret Mead ]
	.
	[ Part 1: Human Nature ]
	So you're a scientist, and ...
	somewhere along the way, hammered into your head
	is the inevitable “nature versus nurture”
	and that's at least up there with Coke versus Pepsi
	or Greeks versus Trojans.
	So, nature versus nurture: This, by now
	utterly over-simplifying view of
	where influences are-
	influences on how a cell deals with
	an energy crisis up to
	what makes us who we are on the most individualistic
	levels of personality.
	And what you've got is this complete false dichotomy
	built around nature as deterministic
	at the very bottom of all the causality.
	Of 'life is DNA' and the 'code of codes'
	and the Holy Grail, and everything is driven by it.
	At the other end is a much more social science perspective
	.
	which is: We are 'social organisms'
	and biology is for slime molds;
	humans are free of biology.
	And obviously both views are nonsense.
	What you see instead is that
	it is virtually impossible to understand how biology works
	.
	outside of the context of environment.
	[ It's Genetic ]
	One of the most crazy making yet widespread
	.
	and potentially dangerous notions is:
	“Oh, that behavior is genetic.”
	Now what does that mean? It means all sorts of subtle stuff if you
	.
	know modern biology, but for most people out there
	what it winds up meaning is:
	a deterministic view of life,
	one rooted in biology and genetics.
	Genes equal things that can't be changed.
	Genes equal things that are
	inevitable and that you might as well
	not waste resources trying to fix,
	might as well not put societal energies into trying to improve
	because it's inevitable and it's unchangeable.
	And that is sheer nonsense.
	[ Disease ]
	It is widely thought that
	conditions like ADHD are genetically programmed,
	conditions like schizophrenia are genetically programmed.
	The truth is the opposite. Nothing is genetically programmed.
	.
	There are very rare diseases, a small handful,
	.
	extremely sparsely represented in the population,
	that are truly genetically determined.
	Most complex conditions
	might have a predisposition that has a genetic component,
	but a predisposition is not the same as a predetermination.
	The whole search for the source of diseases in the genome
	was doomed to failure before anybody even thought of it,
	because most diseases are not genetically predetermined.
	Heart disease, cancer, strokes,
	rheumatoid conditions, autoimmune conditions in general,
	mental health conditions, addictions-
	none of them are genetically determined.
	Breast cancer, for example. Out of 100 women with breast cancer
	only seven will carry the breast cancer genes.
	93 do not.
	And out of 100 women who do have the genes
	not all of them will get cancer.
	[ Behavior ]
	Genes are not just things that make us behave in
	a particular way regardless of our environment.
	Genes give us different ways of responding to our environment.
	And in fact it looks as if some of the early
	childhood influences and the kind of child rearing,
	affect gene expression:
	actually turning on or off different genes
	to put you on a different developmental track
	which may suit the kind of world you've got to deal with.
	So for example,
	a study done in Montreal with suicide victims
	looked at autopsies of the brains of these people.
	And it turned out that if a suicide victim
	(these are usually young adults)
	had been abused as children, the abuse actually
	caused a genetic change in the brain
	that was absent in the brains of people who had not been abused.
	That's an epigenetic effect.
	“Epi” means on top of, so that
	the epigenetic influence is what happens
	environmentally to either activate or deactivate certain genes.
	In New Zealand, there was a study
	that was done in a town called Dunedin,
	in which a few thousand individuals
	were studied from birth into their 20s.
	What they found was that they could identify
	a genetic mutation- an abnormal gene-
	which did have some relation to
	the predisposition to commit violence,
	but only if the individual had also
	been subjected to severe child abuse.
	In other words, children with this abnormal gene
	would be no more likely to be violent than anybody else,
	and in fact, they actually had a lower rate of violence
	than people with normal genes
	as long as they weren't abused as children.
	Great additional example of the ways
	in which genes are not “be all - end all.”
	A fancy technique where you can
	take a specific gene out of a mouse,
	that mouse and its descendants will not have that gene.
	You have ”knocked out” that gene.
	So there's this one gene that encodes for a protein
	that has something to do with learning and memory.
	And with this fabulous demonstration you “knock out” that gene
	.
	and you have a mouse that doesn't learn as well.
	“Ooh! A genetic basis for intelligence!”
	What was much less appreciated in that landmark study
	that got picked up by the media left and right,
	is take those genetically impaired mice
	and raise them in a much more enriched
	stimulating environment than your normal mice in a lab cage,
	and they completely overcame that deficit.
	So, when one says in a contemporary sense that
	“Oh, this behavior is genetic”
	to the extent that that's even a valid sort of phrase to use,
	what you're saying is: there is a
	genetic contribution to how this organism responds to environment;
	.
	genes may influence the readiness with which
	an organism will deal with a certain environmental challenge.
	.
	You know, that's not the version most people have in their minds.
	And not to be too 'soap-boxing'
	but run with the old version of “It's genetic!” and
	.
	it's not that far from the history of Eugenics and things of that sort.
	.
	It's a widespread misconception
	and it's a potentially fairly dangerous one.
	One reason that the
	biological explanation for violence,
	one reason that hypothesis is potentially dangerous-
	it's not just misleading it can really do harm-
	.
	is because if you believe that, you could very easily say:
	.
	“Well, there's nothing we can do
	to change the predisposition people have to becoming violent.
	All we can do, if somebody becomes violent is
	punish them- lock them up or execute them-
	.
	but we don't need to worry about changing the
	social environment or the social preconditions
	that may lead people to become violent
	because that's irrelevant.”
	The genetic argument allows us the luxury of ignoring
	past and present historical and social factors.
	And in the words of Louis Menand
	who wrote in the New Yorker, very astutely he said:
	.
	“It's all in the genes, an explanation for the way things are
	that does not threaten the way things are.
	Why should someone feel unhappy or
	engage in antisocial behavior when that person is living
	.
	in the freest and most prosperous nation on Earth?
	It can't be the system.
	There must be a flaw in the wiring somewhere.”
	Which is a good way of putting it.
	So, the genetic argument is simply a cop-out
	which allows us to ignore
	the social and economic and political factors
	that, in fact, underlie many troublesome behaviors.
	.
	[ Case Study: Addiction ]
	Addictions are usually considered to be a drug-related issue.
	.
	But looking at it more broadly, I define addiction as any behavior
	.
	that is associated with craving, with temporary relief
	.
	and with long-term negative consequences
	along with an impairment of control over it, so that the person
	wishes to give it up or promises to do so
	but can't follow through.
	And when you understand that, you see that
	there are many more addictions than simply those related to drugs.
	.
	There's workaholism, addiction to shopping,
	to the Internet; to video games.
	There's the addiction to power. People that have power but
	they want more and more; nothing is ever enough for them.
	Acquisition - corporations that must own more and more.
	The addiction to oil, or at least to the wealth
	and to the products made accessible to us by oil.
	.
	Look at the negative consequences on the environment.
	We are destroying the very earth that we inhabit
	for the sake of that addiction. Now, these addictions
	are far more devastating in their social consequences
	.
	than the cocaine or heroin habits of my downtown Eastside patients.
	Yet, they are rewarded! And considered to be respectable.
	The tobacco company executive that shows a higher profit
	will get a much bigger reward.
	He doesn't face any negative consequences legally or otherwise.
	In fact he is a respected member
	of the board of several other corporations.
	But, tobacco smoke related diseases
	kill 5 ½ million people around the world every year.
	In the United States they kill 400,000 people a year.
	And these people are addicted to what? To profit.
	To such a degree that they are addicted
	that they are actually in denial
	about the impact of their activities
	which is typical for addicts, is denial!
	And that's a respectable one. It's respectable to be
	addicted to profit, no matter what the cost.
	So, what is acceptable and what is respectable
	is a highly arbitrary phenomenon in our society.
	And it seems like the greater the harm
	the more respectable the addiction.
	[ The Myth ]
	There is a general myth that drugs, in themselves, are addictive.
	In fact, the war on drugs is predicated on the idea
	that if you interdict the source of drugs
	you can deal with addiction that way.
	Now, if you understand addiction in the broader sense
	we see that nothing in itself is addictive.
	No substance, no drug is by itself addictive
	and no behavior is by itself addictive.
	Many people can go shopping without becoming shopaholics.
	Not everyone becomes a food addict.
	Not everyone who drinks a glass of wine becomes an alcoholic.
	So the real issue is: what makes people susceptible?
	Because it's the combination of a susceptible individual
	and the potentially addictive substance or behavior
	that makes for the full flowering of addiction.
	In short, it's not the drug that's addictive,
	it's the question of the susceptibility of the individual
	to being addicted to a particular substance or behavior.
	[ Environment ]
	If we wish to understand what then
	makes some people susceptible
	we actually have to look at the life experience.
	The old idea- although it's old but it's still
	broadly held- that addictions are due to some genetic cause
	is simply scientifically untenable.
	What the case is actually is that
	certain life experiences make people susceptible.
	Life experiences that not only shape the person's
	personality and psychological needs
	but also their very brains in certain ways.
	And that process begins in utero.
	[ Prenatal ]
	It has been shown, for example,
	that if you stress mothers during pregnancy
	their children are more likely to have traits
	that predispose them to addictions.
	And that's because development is shaped
	by the psychological and social environment.
	So the biology of human beings is very much affected by
	and programmed by the life experiences beginning in utero.
	Environment does not begin at birth.
	Environment begins as soon as you have an environment.
	As soon as you are a fetus, you are subject to
	whatever information is coming through mom's circulations.
	Hormones, levels of nutrients...
	A great landmark example of this is
	something called the Dutch Hongerwinter.
	In 1944, Nazis occupying Holland
	for a bunch of reasons, they decide to take all the food
	and divert it to Germany;
	for three months everybody there was starving.
	Tens of thousands of people starve to death.
	What the Dutch hunger winter effect is:
	if you were a second or third trimester fetus during the starvation
	your body 'learned' something very unique during that time.
	As it turns out, second and third trimester is when
	your body is going about trying to learn about the environment:
	How menacing of a place is it out there?
	How plentiful? How much nutrients am I getting
	by way of mom's circulation?
	Be a fetus who was starving during that time and
	your body programs forever after to be
	really, really stingy with your sugar and fat
	and what you do is you store every bit of it.
	Be a Dutch Hunger Winter fetus and half a century later,
	everything else being equal, you are more likely to have
	.
	high blood pressure, obesity or metabolic syndrome.
	That is environment coming in a very unexpected place.
	You can stress animals in the laboratory when they're pregnant
	and their offspring will be more likely to use
	cocaine and alcohol as adults.
	You can stress human mothers. For example, in a British study
	women who were abused in pregnancy
	will have higher levels of the
	stress hormone cortisol in their placenta at birth
	and their children are more likely to have conditions
	that predispose them to addictions by age 7 or 8.
	So in utero stress already prepares the gun
	for all kinds of mental health issues.
	An Israeli study done on children
	born to mothers who were pregnant
	prior to the onset of the 1967 war...
	These women, of course, were very stressed
	and their offspring have a higher incidence of schizophrenia
	than the average cohort.
	So, there is plenty of evidence now that prenatal effects
	have a huge impact on the developing human being.
	[ Infancy ]
	The point about human development and specifically
	human brain development is that it occurs mostly
	under the impact of the environment and mostly after birth.
	.
	Now, if you compare us to a horse
	which can run on the first day of life
	we see that we are very undeveloped.
	We can't muster that much neurological coordination
	balance, muscle strength, visual acuity
	until a year and a half, two years of age.
	That's because the brain development in the horse
	happens in the safety of the womb
	and in the human being, it has to happen after birth,
	and that has to do with simple evolutionary logic.
	As the head gets larger, which is what makes us into human beings-
	the burgeoning of the forebrain
	is what creates the human species, actually.
	At the same time we walk on two legs, so our pelvis narrows
	to accommodate that. So now we have a narrower pelvis, a larger head- ...
	.
	Bingo! We have to be born prematurely.
	And that means the brain development that in other animals
	occurs in utero, in us, occurs after birth
	.
	and much of that under the impact of the environment.
	The concept of Neural Darwinism simply means
	that the circuits that get the appropriate input from the environment
	will develop optimally and the ones that don't
	will either not develop optimally or perhaps not at all.
	If you take a child with perfectly good eyes at birth
	and you put him in a dark room for five years
	he will be blind thereafter for the rest of his life
	because the circuits of vision require light waves for their development,
	and without that even the rudimentary circuits
	present and active at birth
	will atrophy and die and new ones will not develop.
	[ Memory ]
	There is a significant way in which
	early experiences shape adult behavior,
	and even and especially
	early experiences for which there is no recall memory.
	It turns out that there are two kinds of memory:
	there is explicit memory which is recall;
	this is when you can call back facts,
	details, episodes, circumstances.
	But the structure in the brain which is called the hippocampus
	which encodes recall memory
	doesn't even begin to develop fully until a year and a half
	and it is not fully developed until much later.
	Which is why hardly anybody has any recall memory
	prior to 18 months.
	But there is another kind of memory which is called implicit memory
	.
	which is in fact, an emotional memory
	where the emotional impact and the interpretation the child makes
	of those emotional experiences are ingrained in the brain
	in the form of nerve circuits ready to fire without specific recall.
	.
	So to give you a clear example, people who are adopted
	.
	have a lifelong sense of rejection very often.
	They can't recall the adoption.
	They can't recall the separation of the birth mother
	because there's nothing there to recall with.
	But the emotional memory of separation and rejection
	is deeply embedded in their brains.
	Hence, they are much more likely to experience a sense of rejection
	.
	and a great emotional upset
	when they perceive themselves as being rejected by other people.
	.
	That's not unique to people who are adopted
	but it is particularly strong in them
	because of this function of implicit memory.
	People who are addicted, given ...
	all the research literature and in my experience,
	the hard-core addicts virtually were all
	significantly abused as children
	or suffered severe emotional loss.
	Their emotional or implicit memories
	are those of a world that's not safe
	and not helpful, caregivers who were not to be trusted
	and relationships that are not
	safe enough to open up to vulnerably.
	And hence their responses tend to be
	to keep themselves separate from really intimate relationships;
	.
	not to trust caregivers, doctors
	and other people who are trying to help them
	and generally see the world as an unsafe place.
	And that is strictly a function of implicit memory
	which sometimes has to do with incidents they don't even recall.
	[ Touch ]
	Infants who are born premature are often in incubators
	and various types of gadgetry and machinery
	for weeks and perhaps months.
	It's now known that if these children
	are touched and stroked on the back for just 10 minutes a day,
	that promotes their brain development.
	So, human touch is essential for development
	and in fact, infants who are never picked up will actually die.
	That is how much of a fundamental need
	being held is to human beings.
	In our society, there is an unfortunate tendency
	to tell parents not to pick up their kids, not to hold them,
	not to pick up babies who are crying for fear of spoiling them or
	to encourage them to sleep through the night- you don't pick them up-
	.
	which is just the opposite of what the child needs.
	And these children might go back to sleep because they give up
	and their brains just shut down as a way of
	defending against the vulnerability
	of being abandoned really by their parents.
	But their implicit memories will be
	that of the world that doesn't give a damn.
	[ Childhood ]
	A lot of these differences are structured very early in life.
	In a way, the parental experience of adversity-
	how tough life is or how easy it is- is passed on to children
	.
	whether through maternal depression
	or parents being bad tempered with their kids because they have
	.
	had a hard day or just being too tired at the end of the day.
	And these have very powerful effects
	programming children's development, which we know a lot about now.
	But that early sensitivity isn't just an evolutionary mistake.
	It exists again in many different species.
	Even in seedlings, there's an early adaptive process
	to the kind of environment they are growing up in.
	But for humans, the adaptation is to the quality of social relations.
	And so, early life:
	how nurturing, how much conflict, how much attention you get-
	is a taster of the kind of world you may be growing up in.
	Are you growing up in a world where you have to
	fight for what you can get, watch your back,
	fend for yourself, learn not to trust others?
	Or are you growing up in a society where you depend on
	reciprocity, mutuality, cooperation, where empathy is important,
	where your security depends on good relations with other people?
	And that needs a very different emotional and cognitive development.
	.
	And that's what the early sensitivity is about.
	And parenting is almost- quite unconsciously-
	a system for passing on that experience to children,
	of the kind of world they are in.
	The great British child psychiatrist, D.W. Winnicott, said
	that fundamentally, two things can go wrong in childhood.
	One is when things happen that shouldn't happen
	and then things that should happen but don't.
	In the first category, is the traumatic and abusive
	and abandonment experiences of my
	downtown Eastside patients and of many addicts.
	That's what shouldn't happen but did.
	But then there is the non-stressed, attuned,
	non-distracted attention of the parent that every child needs
	.
	that very often children don't get.
	They're not abused. They are not neglected
	and they're not traumatized.
	But what should happen-
	the presence of the emotionally available nurturing parent-
	just is not available to them because
	of the stresses in our society and the parenting environment.
	The psychologist Allan Schore calls that "Proximal Abandonment"
	when the parent is physically present but emotionally absent.
	.
	I have spent
	roughly the last 40 years of my life
	working with the most violent of people our society produces:
	murderers, rapists and so on.
	In an attempt to understand what causes this violence,
	I discovered that the most violent of the criminals in our prisons
	had themselves been victims
	of a degree of child abuse that was beyond the scale
	of what I ever thought of applying the term child abuse to.
	I had no idea of the depth
	of the depravity with which children in our society
	are all too often treated.
	The most violent people I saw were themselves the survivors
	of their own attempted murder often at the hands of their
	parents or other people in their social environment
	or were the survivors of family members who had been killed-
	their closest family members- by other people.
	The Buddha argued that everything depends on everything else.
	He says 'The one contains the many and the many contains the one.'
	That you can't understand anything in isolation from its environment.
	The leaf contains the sun, the sky and the earth, obviously.
	This has now been shown to be true, of course all around
	and specifically when it comes to human development.
	The modern scientific term for it
	is the "bio-psycho-social" nature of human development
	which says that the biology of human beings
	depends very much on their interaction with
	the social and psychological environment.
	And specifically, the psychiatrist and researcher
	Daniel Siegel at the University of California, Los Angeles, UCLA
	has coined a phrase “Interpersonal Neurobiology”
	which means to say that the way that our nervous system functions
	depends very much on our personal relationships:
	in the first place with the parenting caregivers,
	and in the second place with other important
	attachment figures in our lives
	and in the third place, with our entire culture.
	So that you can't separate the
	neurological functioning of a human being
	from the environment in which he or she grew up in
	and continues to exist in.
	And this is true throughout the life cycle.
	It's particularly true when you are
	dependent and helpless when your brain is developing
	but it's true even in adults and even at the end of life.
	[ Culture ]
	Human beings have lived in almost every kind of society,
	from the most egalitarian-
	hunting and gathering societies seem to have been very egalitarian-
	for instance based on food sharing, gift exchange...
	Small bands of people living
	predominately off of foraging and a little bit of hunting,
	predominantly among people you have
	at the least, known your entire life
	if not surrounded by third cousins or closer,
	in a world in which there is a great deal
	of fluidity between different groups,
	in a world which there is not
	a whole lot in terms of material culture...
	this is how humans have spent most of their hominid history.
	And, no surprise, that makes for a very different world.
	One of the things you get as a result of that is far less violence.
	Organized group violence is
	not something that occurred at that time
	of human history and that seems quite clear.
	So where did we go wrong?
	Violence is not universal. It is not symmetrically distributed
	throughout the human race. There is a huge variation
	in the amount of violence in different societies.
	There are some societies that have virtually no violence.
	There are others that destroy themselves!
	Some of the Anabaptist religious groups
	that are complete strict pacifists
	like the Amish, the Mennonites, the Hutterites...
	Among some of these groups, the Hutterites-
	there are no recorded cases of homicide.
	During our major wars, like World War II
	where people were being drafted
	they would refuse to serve in the military.
	They would go to prison rather than serve in the military.
	In the Kibbutzim in Israel
	the level of violence is so low that the criminal courts there
	will often send violent offenders
	-people who have committed crimes-
	to live on the Kibbutzim in order to
	learn how to live a non-violent life.
	Because that's the way people live there.
	So, we are amply shaped by society.
	Our societies, in the broader sense, including our theological,
	our metaphysical, our linguistic influences, etc.,
	our societies help shape us as to whether or not we think
	life is basically about sin or about beauty;
	whether the afterlife will carry a price
	for how we live our lives or if it's irrelevant.
	In a broad sort of way, different large societies
	could be termed as individualistic or collectivist, and
	you get very different people and different mindsets and
	.
	I suspect different brains coming along with that.
	We, in America, are in one of the most individualistic of societies,
	with capitalism being a system that allows you to go
	higher and higher up a potential pyramid and
	the deal is that it comes with fewer and fewer safety nets.
	By definition, the more stratified a society is,
	the fewer people you have as peers; the fewer people with whom
	you have symmetrical, reciprocal relationships
	and instead, all you have are differing spots and endless hierarchies.
	A world in which you have few reciprocal partners
	is a world with a lot less altruism.
	[Human Nature]
	So, this brings us to a total impossible juncture which is
	to try to make sense in perspective science
	as to what that nature is of human nature.
	You know, on a certain level
	the nature of our nature is not to be
	particularly constrained by our nature.
	We come up with more social
	variability than any species out there.
	More systems of belief, of styles, of family structures,
	of ways of raising children. The capacity
	for variety that we have is extraordinary.
	In a society which is predicated on competition
	and really, very often, the ruthless exploitation
	of one human being by another-
	the profiteering off of other people's problems
	and very often the creation of problems
	for the purpose of profiteering-
	the ruling ideology will very often justify that behavior
	by appeals to some fundamental and unalterable human nature.
	So the myth in our society
	is that people are competitive by nature
	and that they are individualistic and that they're selfish.
	The real reality is quite the opposite.
	We have certain human needs.
	The only way that you can talk about human nature concretely
	is by recognizing that there are certain human needs.
	We have a human need for companionship and for close contact,
	to be loved, to be attached to, to be accepted,
	to be seen, to be received for who we are.
	If those needs are met, we develop
	into people who are compassionate and cooperative and
	who have empathy for other people.
	So...
	the opposite, that we often see in our society,
	is in fact, a distortion of human nature
	precisely because so few people have their needs met.
	So, yes you can talk about human nature
	but only in the sense of basic human needs
	that are instinctively evoked
	or I should say, certain human needs
	that lead to certain traits if they are met
	and a different set of traits if they are denied.
	So...
	when we recognize the fact that the human organism,
	which has a great deal of adaptive flexibility
	allowing us to survive in many different conditions,
	is also rigidly programmed for certain environmental requirements
	or human needs,
	a social imperative begins to emerge.
	Just as our bodies require physical nutrients,
	the human brain demands positive forms of environmental stimulus
	at all stages of development,
	while also needing to be protected
	from other negative forms of stimulus.
	And if things that should happen, do not...
	or if things that shouldn't happen, do...
	it is now apparent that the door can be opened for not only
	a cascade of mental and physical diseases
	but many detrimental human behaviors as well.
	So, as we turn our perspective now outward
	and take account for the state of affairs today,
	we must ask the question:
	Is the condition we have created in the modern world
	actually supporting our health?
	Is the bedrock of our socioeconomic system
	acting as a positive force
	for human and social development and progress?
	Or, is the foundational gravitation of our society
	actually going against the core evolutionary requirements
	needed to create and maintain
	our personal and social well-being?
	[Part II: Social Pathology]
	So, one might ask where did this all begin?
	what we have today... really a world in a state of
	cumulative collapse.
	[The Market]
	You get it started with John Locke.
	And John Locke introduces property.
	He has three provisos for just private right and property.
	And the three provisos are:
	There must be enough left over for others
	and that you must not let it spoil
	and that you, most of all, must mix your labor with it.
	It seems justified- you mix your labor with the world
	then you are entitled to the product.
	And as long as there's enough left over for others
	and as long as it doesn't spoil
	and you don't allow anything to go to waste then that's okay.
	He spends a long time on his famous Treatises of Government
	and it's since been the canonical text
	for economic and political and legal understanding.
	It is still the classic text that's studied.
	Well, ... after he gives the provisos
	and you're almost thinking at the time
	whether you are for private property or not-
	he has given a very good and plausible and powerful defense
	of private property here-
	Well, he drops them!
	He drops them like that. Right in one sentence.
	He says, 'Well, once the introduction
	of money came in by men's tacit consent..." then it became-
	.
	and he doesn't say all the provisos are canceled or erased-
	but that's what happens.
	So, now we have not
	product and your property earned by your own labor-
	oh no- money buys labor now.
	There is no longer consideration
	whether there is enough left over for others;
	there is no longer consideration of whether it spoils-
	because he says money is like silver and gold and gold can't spoil-
	.
	and therefore money can't be responsible for waste...
	which is ridiculous. We are not talking about money and silver,
	we are talking about what its effects are.
	It's one non sequitur after another.
	Just the most startling
	logical legerdemain that he gets away with here.
	But it fits the interests of capital owners.
	Then Adam Smith comes along
	and what he adds is the religion to this...
	Locke started with 'God made it all this way- this is God's right...'
	.
	and now we get also with Smith saying 'it's not only God's...'
	.
	well, he's not actually saying this but this is
	what's happening philosophically, in principle-
	he's saying that 'it is not only a question of private property...'
	That's all now 'presupposed'- It's Given!
	And that there's 'money investors that buy labor' – Given!
	There's no limit to how much they can buy of other men's labor,
	how much they can accumulate, how much 'inequality'-
	that's all given now.
	And so he comes along and what his big idea is-
	and again it's just introduced in parentheses, in passing...
	You know, when people put out goods for sale- ... the supply-
	and other people buy them- the demand and so forth,
	how do we have supply equaling demand or demand equaling supply?
	.
	How can they come into equilibrium?
	And that is one of the central notions of economics,
	is how do they come into equilibrium.
	And he says: it's the “Invisible Hand of the Market”
	that brings them into equilibrium.
	So, now we have "God is actually imminent”.
	He just didn't give the rights to property
	and all its wherewithal and its "natural rights"
	regarding what Locke said...
	now we have the system itself AS "God".
	In fact, Smith says, when he talks
	and you'll never find this quote, and you have to read the whole of
	the Inquiry into the Wealth of Nations to find it.
	He says: 'the scantiness of subsistence
	sets limits to the reproduction of the poor
	and that nature can deal with this in no other way
	than elimination of their children.'
	So he anticipated evolutionary theory in the worst sense...
	this is well before Darwin.
	And so he called them the 'Race of Laborers'.
	So you can see: there was inherent racism built in here,
	there was an inherent life blindness to kill innumerable children.
	.
	And he thought: 'That's the Invisible Hand making supply
	meet demand and demand meet supply.'
	So, see- how wise "God" is?
	So you can see a lot of the really virulent
	life destructive, eco-genocidal things
	that are going on now have, in a way,
	a 'thought gene' back in Smith too.
	When we reflect on the original concept of
	the so-called free market capitalist system
	as initiated by early economic philosophers
	such as Adam Smith
	we see that the original intent of a “market”
	was based around real, tangible, life supporting goods for trade.
	Adam Smith never fathomed that the most
	profitable economic sector on the planet
	would eventually be in the arena of financial trading
	or so-called investment, where money itself is simply
	,
	gained by the movement of other money in an arbitrary game
	.
	which holds zero productive merit to society.
	Yet, regardless of Smith's intent
	the door for such seemingly anomalous advents
	was left wide open by one fundamental tenet of this theory:
	Money is treated as a Commodity, in and of itself.
	Today, in every economy of the world
	regardless of the social system they claim
	money is pursued for the sake of money and nothing else.
	The underlying idea, which was mysteriously qualified
	by Adam Smith with his religious declaration of the 'Invisible Hand'
	.
	is that the narrow, self-interested pursuit
	of this fictional commodity will somehow
	.
	magically manifest human and social well-being and progress.
	The reality is that the monetary incentive 'interest'
	or what some have termed the "Money Sequence of Value”
	has now completely decoupled from the foundational
	'life interest', which could be termed the
	"Life Sequence of Value".
	What has happened is that there is a complete confusion
	in economic doctrine between those two sequences.
	.
	They think that the Money Sequence of Value
	delivers the Life Sequence of Value.
	And that's why they say if more goods are sold,
	if GDPs rise and so forth...
	there would be more enhanced well-being
	and we could take the GDP as being our basic layer indicator
	.
	of social health. Well, there you see the confusion.
	It's talking about Money Sequences of Value-
	that is, all the receipts and all the revenues
	that are derived from selling goods-
	and they're confusing that with life reproduction.
	So, you have built right into this thing from the beginning
	a complete conflation of the money
	and life sequences of value. So,
	we are dealing with a kind of structured delusion
	which becomes more and more deadly
	as the money sequence decouples from producing
	anything at all. So it's a system disorder.
	.
	And the system disorder seems to be fatal.
	[Welcome to the Machine]
	In society today, you seldom hear anyone speak
	of the progress of their country or society
	in terms of their physical well-being, state of happiness,
	trust or social stability.
	Rather, the measures are presented to us
	through economic abstractions.
	We have the gross domestic product, the consumer price index,
	the value of the stock market, rates of inflation,
	and so on.
	But does this tell us anything of real value
	as to the quality of peoples' lives?
	No. All of these measures have to do with
	the money sequence itself and nothing more.
	For example, the Gross Domestic Product of a country
	is a measure of the value of goods and services sold.
	This measure is claimed to correlate to the
	“standard of living” of a country's people.
	In the United States health care accounted
	for over 17% of GDP in 2009
	amounting to over $2.5 trillion spent,
	hence creating a positive effect on this economic measure.
	And, based on this logic it would be even better for the US economy
	.
	if health care services increased more so...
	perhaps to $3 trillion or 5 trillion,
	since that would create more growth,
	more jobs and hence boasted by economists
	as a rise in their country's standard of living.
	But- ... wait a minute.
	What do health care services actually represent?
	Well, SICK AND DYING PEOPLE.
	That's right: the more unhealthy people there are in America
	the better the economy.
	Now, that is not an exaggeration or a cynical perspective.
	In fact, if we step back far enough you will realize that the GDP
	.
	not only doesn't reflect real public or social health
	on any tangible level,
	it is, in fact, mostly a measure
	of industrial inefficiency and social degradation.
	.
	And the more you see it rise, the worse things are becoming
	with respect to personal, social
	and environmental integrity.
	You have to create problems to create profit.
	There is no profit under the current paradigm
	in saving lives, putting balance on this planet,
	having justice and peace or anything else.
	There is just no profit there.
	There's an old saying: 'Pass a law and create a business.'
	.
	Whether you are creating a business for a lawyer or whatever.
	So, crime does create business
	just like destruction creates business in Haiti.
	.
	We have now roughly 2 million people incarcerated
	in this country (USA)
	and of those many are in prisons run by private corporations:
	.
	Corrections Corporation of America, Wackenhut,
	who trade their stock on Wall Street
	based upon how many people are in jail.
	Now that's sickness!
	But that is a reflection
	of what this economic paradigm calls for.
	So what exactly does this economic paradigm call for?
	What is it that keeps our economic system going?
	Consumption.
	Or more accurately- Cyclical Consumption.
	When we break down the foundation of classic market economics
	.
	we are left with a pattern of monetary exchange
	that simply cannot be allowed to stop
	or even substantially slowed
	if the society as we know it is to remain operational.
	.
	There are three main actors on the economic stage:
	the employee, the employer and the consumer.
	.
	The employee sells labor to the employer for income.
	The employer sells its production services and hence goods,
	to the consumer for income.
	And the consumer, of course, is simply another role
	of the employer and employee,
	spending back into the system
	to enable the cyclical consumption to continue.
	In other words, the global market system is based
	on the assumption that there will always be enough
	product demand in a society to move enough money around
	.
	at a rate which can keep the consumption process going.
	And the faster the rate of consumption
	the more so-called economic growth is assumed
	and so the machine goes...
	But, hold on-
	I thought an economy was meant to, I don't know...
	“Economize”?
	Doesn't the very term have to do with preservation
	and efficiency and a reduction of waste?
	So how does our system, which demands consumption
	and the more the better, efficiently preserve
	or “Economize” at all?
	Well... it doesn't.
	The intent of the market system is, in fact, the exact opposite
	of what a real economy is supposed to do,
	which is efficiently and conservatively
	orient the materials for production and distribution
	of life supporting goods.
	We live on a finite planet, with finite resources
	where, for example, the oil we utilize
	took millions of years to develop...
	where the minerals we use took billions of years to develop.
	So...having a system that deliberately promotes
	the acceleration of consumption
	for the sake of so-called “economic growth”
	is pure ecocidal insanity.
	Absence of waste, that's what efficiency is.
	Absence of waste?
	This system is more wasteful than all the other
	existing systems in the history of the planet.
	Every level of life organization and life system
	is in a state of crisis and challenge
	and decay or collapse.
	No peer-reviewed journal in the last 30 years
	will tell you anything different:
	that is that every life system is in decline
	as well as social programs... as well as our water access.
	.
	Try to name any means of life that isn't threatened and endangered.
	.
	You can't.
	There really isn't one and that's very, very despairing.
	But we haven't even figured out the causal mechanism.
	We don't want to face the causal mechanism.
	We just want to go on. You know that's where insanity is
	where you keep doing the same thing over and over again
	even though it clearly doesn't work.
	So you're really
	dealing with not an economic system
	but I would go so far as to say an anti-economic system.
	[The Anti-Economy]
	There is an old saying that the competitive market model seeks to
	.
	“create the best possible goods at the lowest possible prices”.
	This statement is essentially the incentive concept
	which justifies market competition, based on the assumption
	.
	that the result is the production of higher quality goods.
	If I was going to build myself a table from scratch
	I would naturally build it out of the best
	most durable materials possible, right?
	With the intent for it to last as long as possible.
	Why would I want to make something poor
	knowing I would have to eventually do it again
	and expend more materials and more energy?
	Well, as rational as that may seem in the physical world,
	when it comes to the market world
	it is not only explicitly irrational
	it is not even an option.
	It is technically impossible to produce the best of anything
	.
	if a company is to maintain a competitive edge
	and hence remain affordable to the consumer.
	Literally everything created and set for sale
	in the global economy is immediately inferior
	the moment it is produced,
	for it is a mathematical impossibility
	to make the most scientifically advanced
	efficient and strategically sustainable products.
	This is due to the fact that the market system
	requires that “cost efficiency”
	or the need to reduce expenses
	exists at every stage of production.
	From the cost of labor, to the cost of
	materials and packaging and so on.
	This competitive strategy, of course,
	is to make sure the public buys their goods
	rather than from a competing producer
	...which is doing the exact same thing
	to also make their goods both competitive and affordable.
	This immutably wasteful consequence of the system
	could be termed "Intrinsic Obsolescence".
	However, this is only one part of a larger problem.
	A fundamental governing principle of market economics,
	one you will not find in any textbook by the way, is the following:
	.
	“Nothing produced can be allowed to maintain a lifespan longer
	than what can be endured in order to continue cyclical consumption.”
	.
	In other words, it is critical that stuff break down,
	fail and expire within a certain amount of time.
	This is termed - “Planned obsolescence”.
	Planned obsolescence is the backbone of the underlying market strategy
	of every goods producing corporation in existence.
	While very few, of course would admit to such a strategy outright
	.
	what they do is mask it within the
	Intrinsic Obsolescence phenomenon just discussed,
	while often ignoring, or even suppressing new advents in technology
	.
	which might create a more sustainable, durable good.
	So, if it wasn't wasteful enough
	that the system inherently cannot allow
	the most durable and efficient goods to be produced,
	Planned Obsolescence deliberately recognizes
	that the longer any good is in operation
	the worse it is for sustaining cyclical consumption
	and hence the market system itself.
	In other words, product sustainability
	is actually inverse to economic growth
	and hence there is a direct, reinforced incentive
	to make sure life spans are short of any given good produced.
	.
	And, in fact, the system cannot operate any other way.
	One glance at the sea of landfills now spreading across the world
	show the obsolescence reality.
	There are now billions of cheaply made cell phones,
	computers and other technology
	each full of precious, difficult to mine materials
	such as gold, coltan, copper,
	now rotting in vast piles
	usually due to the mere malfunction or obsolescence
	of small parts which, in a conservative society
	could likely be fixed or updated and the life of the good extended.
	.
	Unfortunately, as efficient as that may seem in our physical reality
	living on a finite planet with finite resources,
	.
	it is explicitly inefficient with respect to the market.
	To put it into a phrase:
	“Efficiency, Sustainability, and Preservation
	are the enemies of our economic system.”
	Likewise, just as physical goods need to be constantly produced
	and reproduced regardless of their environmental impact,
	.
	the service industry operates with an equal rationale.
	The fact is, there is no monetary benefit
	to resolving any problems
	which are currently being serviced.
	At the end of the day
	the last thing the medical establishment really wants
	is the curing of diseases such as cancer,
	which would eliminate countless jobs and trillions in revenue.
	And since we are on the subject,
	crime and terrorism in this system are good!
	Well, at least economically.
	For it is employing police,
	generating high-value commodities for security,
	not to mention the value of prisons
	that are privately owned- for profit.
	And how about war?
	The war industry in America is a huge driver of GDP-
	one of the most profitable industries-
	producing weapons of death and destruction.
	The favorite game of this industry is to blow things up
	and then go and rebuild them! For profit.
	We saw this with the windfall billion dollar contracts
	made from the Iraq war.
	The bottom line is that socially negative attributes of society
	.
	have become positively rewarded ventures for industry.
	And any interest in problem resolution
	or environmental sustainability and conservation
	is intrinsically counter to economic sustainability.
	And this is why
	every time you see the GDP rise in any country
	you are witnessing an increase in necessity
	whether real or contrived.
	And by definition, a necessity is rooted in inefficiency.
	Hence, increased necessity means increased inefficiency.
	[ Value System Disorder ]
	The American dream is based on rampant consumerism.
	.
	It is based upon the fact that
	mainstream media and
	especially commercial advertising-
	all corporations who need this infinite growth-
	have convinced us or brainwashed
	most people in America and hence the world
	that we have to have X number of material possessions
	and the possibility of gaining infinitely more
	material possessions, in order to be happy.
	That's just not true.
	So why do people continue to buy in this way
	which is ultimately eco-genocidal
	in its systemic effects cumulatively?
	And it just is classical operand conditioning.
	You simply put inputs of conditioning into the organism
	and you have outputs of desired behaviors
	or goals or objectives.
	And it has all the resources of technology.
	And they boast about how they get into the minds of infants;
	.
	what they hear is already making them
	conditioned to the brand.
	Then you see, that's how people have been such fools.
	.
	In a way, they have been taught to be fools.
	It's a value system disorder.
	You know, if there is any testament
	to the plasticity of the human mind;
	if there is any proof to how malleable
	human thought is and how easily conditioned
	and guided people can become
	based on the nature of their environmental stimulus
	and what it reinforces:
	the world of commercial advertising is the proof.
	You have to stand in awe
	at the level of brainwashing
	where these programmed robots known as "consumers"
	wander the landscape
	only to walk into a store and spend, say-
	$4000 on a handbag
	that likely cost $10 to make
	in a sweatshop overseas.
	Only for the brand status it supposedly represents
	in the culture.
	Or perhaps the ancient communal traditions
	which increase trust and cohesiveness in society-
	which have now been hijacked
	by acquisitive, materialistic values where now annually
	we exchange useless crap a few times a year.
	And we might wonder why so many today
	have a compulsion to shopping and acquisition,
	when it is clear that they have been conditioned from childhood
	to expect material goods
	as a sign of their status with friends and family.
	The fact is, the foundation of any society
	are the values that support its operation.
	And our society, as it exists
	can only operate if our values support
	the conspicuous consumption
	it requires to continue the market system.
	75 years ago consumption in America
	and much of the first world was half
	of what we see today, per person.
	Today's new consumer culture
	has been manufactured and imposed
	due to the very real need
	for higher and higher levels of consumption.
	And this is why most corporations now spend
	more money on advertising
	than the actual process of product creation itself.
	They work diligently to create a false need for you to fill.
	And it happens to work.
	[ The “Economists” ]
	You know economists, in fact, are not economists at all.
	They're propagandists of money value.
	And you will find that all of their models basically
	get down to token exchanges that are true to profit
	.
	of one side or both sides or whatever.
	But they are completely disconnected from the actually
	existing world of reproduction.
	In Ohio, an old man failed to pay his electric bill;
	you may be familiar with the case.
	And the electric company turned off the electricity and he died.
	The reason they turned it off was because
	it wouldn't have been profitable for them
	to keep it on because he didn't pay his bill.
	Do you believe that was right?
	The responsibility really lies not on
	the electric company for turning it off
	but on those of this man's neighbors and friends and associates
	.
	who were not charitable enough to enable him, as an individual
	.
	to meet the electric bill.
	HMMMMMM...
	Did I hear that right?
	Did he just say the death of a man caused by not having money
	.
	was the responsibility of...
	other people...
	or, in effect, charity?
	Well then, I guess we're gonna need a whole lot of infomercials,
	little miserable coin slot donations for bodega counters
	.
	and a bunch of pickle jars
	for the billion people now starving to death on this planet
	.
	because of the very system Milton Friedman promotes.
	Whether you are dealing with the philosophies of Milton Friedman,
	F.A. Hyack, John Maynard Keynes, Ludwig von Mises
	.
	or any other major market economist
	the basis of rationale rarely leaves the money sequence.
	.
	It is like a religion.
	Consumption analysis, stabilization policies,
	deficit spending, aggregate demand...
	it exists as a never ending, self-referring
	self-rationalizing circle of discourse
	where universal human need, natural resources
	and any form of physical life supporting efficiency
	is ruled out by default,
	and replaced by the singular notion that humans
	seeking advantage over each other for money alone,
	motivated by their own, narrow self-interest,
	will magically create a sustainable, healthy, balanced society.
	There is no life coordinate in this whole theory, this whole doctrine.
	.
	What are they doing? What are they doing??
	What they are doing is tracking the money sequences.
	That's all it is, is tracking money sequences
	presupposing everything that matters:
	One: There is no life coordinates...
	Whoa- ... no life coordinates!
	Two: That all the agents are self-maximizing preferences seekers.
	.
	That is, they think of nothing other than themselves
	and what they can get most for themselves.
	That's the ruling notion of rationality: self-maximizing choice.
	.
	And the only thing that they are interested in self-maximizing
	is money or commodities.
	Well, where does social relations come in?
	It doesn't, except in the exchange to self-maximize.
	Where do our natural resources come in?
	They don't, except to exploit.
	Where does the family come in as being able to survive?
	It doesn't. They have to have money in order to purchase any good.
	.
	Well, shouldn't an economy deal somewhere with human need?
	.
	Isn't that what the fundamental issue is: to satisfy human needs?
	.
	Oh, "need" isn't even in your lexicon.
	You dissolve it into "wants".
	And what is a want? That means money demand that wants to buy.
	.
	Well, if it's money demand that wants to buy
	it has nothing to do with need
	because maybe the person has no money demand
	and desperately needs, say, water supply.
	Or, it may be money demand wants a gold toilet seat.
	Well, where does it all go? To the gold toilet seat.
	.
	And you call this economics?
	Really, when one thinks of it, it's got to be the most bizarre
	.
	delusion in the history of human thought!
	[ Monetary System ]
	Now- so far we have focused on the market system.
	But this system is actually only half of the global economic paradigm.
	.
	The other half is the “Monetary System”.
	While the Market System deals with the interaction of people
	gaming for profit across the spectrum of labor,
	production and distribution,
	the Monetary System is an underlying set of policies
	set by financial institutions
	which create conditions for the market system, among other things.
	.
	It includes terms we often hear
	such as interest rates, loans, debt,
	the money supply, inflation, etc.
	And while you might want to pull your hair out listening
	to the gibberish coming from the monetary economists:
	"Modest preemptive actions, can obviate the need
	of more drastic actions, at a later date."
	... the nature and effect of this system
	is actually quite simple:
	Our economy has- or the global economy has-
	.
	three basic things that govern it. One is fractional reserve banking:
	.
	the banks printing money out of nothing.
	[2nd] It's also based upon compound interest.
	When you borrow money, you have to pay back more
	than you borrowed which means that you, in effect,
	create money out of thin air,
	again which has to be serviced by creating still more money.
	[3rd] We live in an infinite growth paradigm.
	The economic paradigm we live in now is a Ponzi scheme.
	Nothing grows forever. It's not possible.
	.
	As a great psychologist James Hillman wrote:
	“The only thing that grows in the human body
	after a certain age is cancer.”
	It's not just the amount of money that has to keep growing
	it's the amount of consumers. Consumers to
	borrow money at interest to generate more money and obviously,
	.
	that's not possible on a finite planet.
	People are basically vehicles to just create money,
	which must create more money
	to keep the whole thing from falling apart,
	which is what's happening right now.
	There are really only two things anyone needs to know
	about the monetary system:
	1: All money is created out of debt.
	Money is monetized debt
	whether it materialized from treasury bonds,
	home loan contracts or credit cards.
	In other words, if all outstanding debt
	was to be repaid right now
	there would not be one dollar in circulation.
	And 2: Interest is charged on virtually all loans made,
	and the money needed to pay back this interest
	does not exist in the money supply outright.
	Only the principal is created by the loans
	and the principal is the money supply.
	So, if all this debt was to be repaid right now,
	not only would there not be one dollar left in circulation,
	there would be a gigantic amount of money owed
	that is literally impossible to pay back, for it does not exist.
	The consequence of all of this is that two things are inevitable:
	Inflation and Bankruptcy.
	.
	As far as inflation, this can be seen as a historical trend
	in virtually every country today,
	and easily tied to its cause,
	which is the perpetual increase of the money supply
	which is required to cover the interest charges
	and keep the system going.
	As far as Bankruptcy,
	it comes in the form of debt collapse.
	This collapse will inevitably occur with a person,
	a business or a country
	and typically happens when the interest payments
	are no longer possible to make.
	But there is a bright side to all of this...
	well, at least in terms of the market system.
	Because debt creates pressure.
	Debt creates wage slaves.
	A person in debt is much more likely to take a low wage
	than a person who isn't,
	hence becoming a cheap commodity.
	So it's great for corporations to have a pool of people
	that have no financial mobility.
	But hey - that same idea also goes for entire countries.
	The World Bank and the International Monetary Fund,
	which mostly serve as proxies for transnational corporate interests,
	.
	give gigantic loans to troubled countries
	at very high interest rates. And then,
	once the countries are deeply in the hole and can't pay,
	.
	austerity measures are applied, the corporations swoop in,
	.
	set up sweatshops and take their natural resources.
	Now that's market efficiency.
	But wait – there's more:
	You see, there's this unique hybrid
	of the monetary and market system
	called the stock market.
	Which rather than, you know, actually produce anything real,
	they just buy and sell money itself.
	And when it comes to debt, you know what they do?
	That's right- they trade it!
	They actually buy and sell debt for profit.
	From credit default swaps and
	collateralized debt obligations for consumer debt,
	to complex derivative schemes used
	to mask the debt of entire countries,
	.
	such as the collusion of investment bank Goldman Sachs and Greece,
	which nearly collapsed the entire European economy.
	So when it comes to the stock market and Wall Street,
	we have an entirely new level of insanity
	born out of the Money Sequence of Value.
	All you need to know about markets
	was written in an editorial in the Wall Street Journal
	a couple years ago. It was called
	"Lessons of the Brain-Damaged Investor".
	And in this editorial, they explained why
	people with slight brain damage do better as investors
	.
	than people with normal brain functionality.
	Why? Because the slightly
	brain-damaged person has no empathy.
	That's the key. If you don't have any empathy
	you do well as an investor.
	And so Wall Street breeds people who have no empathy.
	To go in there and to make decisions
	and to make trades they have no compunction about
	and no thought whatsoever as to how what they are doing
	might affect their fellow human being.
	So they breed these robots.
	These people who have no souls.
	And since they don't even want to pay these people anymore-
	they are now breeding robots – real robots –
	real algorithmic traders.
	Goldman Sachs in the high frequency trading scandal:
	They put a computer next to the New York Stock Exchange.
	This computer, this “co-located” computer, as they call it:
	it front-runs all the trades on the exchange and
	hits the exchange with volumes of orders
	in ways that "scalp"
	pennies and nickels away from the exchange.
	It's like they're siphoning money all day long.
	They went one quarter last year
	30 or 60 straight days without a single down day
	and made millions of dollars every single day?
	That's statistically impossible!
	When I worked on Wall Street, the way it works is
	everyone kicks upstairs to bribes.
	The brokers bribe to the office manager,
	the office manager bribes to the regional sales manager,
	the regional sales manager
	bribes to the national sales manager.
	It's a common understanding.
	At Christmas, who gets the biggest bonus at Christmas
	in an average broker job? The compliance officer.
	The compliance officer sits there all day long; he's supposed
	to be making sure you don't violate any of the margin rules
	.
	and you're "complying" with the law.
	Of course, yeah, to the extent that
	you can bribe the compliance officer-
	yeah, that's right, you are complying with the law!
	So how has fraud become the system?
	It's no longer a byproduct.
	It is the system.
	It's like that old Woody Allen joke. He says:
	“Doctor, my brother thinks he's a chicken.”
	And the doctor says, “Take a pill
	and that should cure the problem.”
	And he says, “No doctor. You don't understand.
	We need the eggs.”
	Okay? So ...
	the trading of fraudulent claims back and forth
	between banks, to generate fees, to generate bonuses,
	.
	.
	has become the GDP-producing
	growth engine of the United States economy-
	even though they are essentially trading fraudulent claims
	that there is absolutely no hope of ever paying back.
	They are processing, generating and re-securitizing nothing.
	If I write $20 billion on a cocktail napkin
	and I sell it to J.P. Morgan and J.P. Morgan writes
	$20 billion on a cocktail napkin
	and we swap those two cocktail napkins at a bar,
	and we each pay ourselves a quarter of 1% in a fee,
	we make a lot of money for our Christmas bonus.
	We each have on our books a $20 billion cocktail napkin
	which has no real value, until such time as
	the system is no longer able to absorb
	bogus cocktail napkins, in which case we go to the government
	to get bailed out.
	And because of Wall Street and the global stock market
	there are now conservatively about 700 trillion dollars
	of outstanding fraudulent claims,
	known as derivatives,
	still waiting to collapse.
	A value amounting to over
	10 times the gross domestic product
	of the entire planet.
	And while we have seen the bailouts of
	corporations and banks by governments,
	which, of course, comically borrow their money
	from banks to begin with,
	we are now seeing attempts to bailout whole countries
	by conglomerates of other countries
	through the International banks.
	But how do you bailout a planet?
	There is no country out there that isn't now saturated in debt.
	The cascade of sovereign debt defaults we have seen
	can only be the beginning, when the math is taken into account.
	It has been estimated in the United States alone
	that income tax would need to be raised to 65% per person
	just to cover the interest in the near future.
	Economists are now foreshadowing that within a few decades
	60% of the countries on the planet will be bankrupt.
	But hold on-- Let me get this straight.
	The world is going "bankrupt"
	whatever the hell that means
	because of this idea called "debt"
	which doesn't even exist in the physical reality.
	It's only part of a game we've invented...
	and yet the well being of billions of people
	is now being compromised.
	Extreme layoffs, tent cities, accelerating poverty,
	austerity measures imposed, schools shutting down,
	child hunger and other levels of familial deprivation- ...
	all because of this elaborate fiction...
	What are we, fucking stupid?!
	Hey! Hey! Mars- my man!
	Help a brother out, uh?
	Grow up, kid!
	Saturn! What's up man?
	You remember that smokin' nebula I hooked you up with
	a while back?
	Uh- listen Earth.
	We're getting really tired of you.
	You've been given everything and yet you waste it all.
	You've got plenty of resources and you know it.
	Why don't you grow up and learn some responsibility for Christ's sake!
	.
	You're making your mother miserable.
	You're on your own, pal.
	Yeah, whatever.
	[ Public Health ]
	Now, all of this considered
	from the waste machine known as the market system
	to the debt machine known as the monetary system-
	hence creating the monetary-market paradigm
	which defines the global economy today-
	there is one consequence that runs through
	the entire machine:
	Inequality.
	Whether it is the market system which creates
	a natural gravitation towards monopoly and power consolidation
	while also generating pockets of wealthy industries
	that tower over others regardless of utility-
	.
	such as the fact that top hedge fund managers on Wall Street
	.
	now take home over $300 million a year
	for contributing literally nothing,
	while a scientist looking for a cure for a disease
	trying to help humanity
	might make $60,000 a year if they're lucky-
	or whether it is the monetary system,
	which has class division built right into its structure.
	For example: If I have $1 million to spare
	.
	and I put it into a CD at 4% interest,
	I will make $40,000 a year.
	No social contribution- no nothing.
	However, if I'm a lower class person and have to take loans
	to buy my car or home,
	I am paying in interest which in abstraction
	.
	is going to pay that millionaire with the 4% CD.
	This stealing from the poor to pay the rich
	is a foundational, built-in aspect of the monetary system
	and it could be labeled “Structural Classism”.
	Of course, historically, social stratification
	has always been deemed unfair, but obviously accepted overall,
	.
	as now 1% of the population owns 40% of the planet's wealth.
	But material fairness aside
	there is something else going on underneath the surface of inequality
	.
	causing an incredible deterioration in public health as a whole.
	Well, I think people often are puzzled by the contrast
	between the material success of our societies
	- unprecedented levels of wealth -
	and the many social failings.
	If you look at the rates of
	drug abuse or violence or self-harm
	amongst kids or mental illness
	there is clearly something going deeply wrong
	with our societies.
	The data I have been describing
	simply shows that intuition that
	people have had for hundreds of years:
	that inequality is divisive and socially corrosive.
	But that intuition is truer than I think we ever imagined.
	There are very powerful psychological and social effects
	of inequality. More to do I suppose with feelings
	of superiority and inferiority.
	That kind of division...
	Maybe going with the respect or disrespect;
	people feeling looked down on at the bottom.
	Which, by the way, is why violence is
	more common in more unequal societies-
	the trigger to violence is so often people feeling
	looked down upon and disrespected.
	If there is one principle I could emphasize
	that is, the most important principle
	underlying the prevention of violence
	it would be “Equality”.
	The single most significant factor that affects the rate of violence
	.
	is the degree of equality versus the degree of inequality
	in that society.
	So, what we're looking at is a sort of
	general social dysfunction.
	It's not just one or two things that go wrong
	as inequality increases.
	It seems to be everything, whether we are talking about
	crime or health or mental illness or whatever.
	One of the really disturbing findings out there in public health is:
	Never ever make the mistake of being poor.
	Or being born poor.
	Your health pays for it in endless sorts of ways:
	something known as the 'health socioeconomic gradient'.
	As you move down from the highest strata in society
	in terms of socioeconomic status, every step down,
	health gets worse for umpteen different diseases.
	.
	Life expectancy gets worse.
	Infant mortality rate- everything you could look at.
	.
	So, a huge issue has been:
	why is it that this gradient exists?
	A totally simple obvious answer which is
	'If you're chronically sick, you're not going to be very productive
	.
	so health causes drive socioeconomic differences.'
	Not that in the slightest- on the very simple level that
	.
	you could look at the socioeconomic status of a 10-year-old
	.
	and that's going to predict something about their health decades later.
	.
	So, that's the direction of causality.
	Next one- ... 'Oh, it's perfectly obvious:
	poor people can't afford to go to the doctor; it's healthcare access.'
	.
	It's got nothing to do with that, because you see these same gradients
	.
	in countries with universal health care and socialized medicine.
	.
	Okay – next 'simple explanation':
	'Oh -on the average- the poorer you are the more likely you are to
	.
	smoke, to drink and all sorts of lifestyle risk factors.'
	Yeah, those contribute but careful studies have shown
	that it explains maybe about a third of the variability.
	So what's left?
	What's left is having a ton to do with the stress of poverty.
	.
	So, the poorer you are- starting off being
	the person who is one dollar of income behind Bill Gates-
	the poorer you are in this country
	on the average, the worse your health is.
	This tells us something really important:
	the health connection with poverty
	it's not about being poor, it's about feeling poor.
	Increasingly we recognize that
	chronic stress is an important influence on health.
	But the most important sources of stress
	are the quality of social relations.
	And if there is anything that lowers the quality of social relations,
	.
	it is the socioeconomic stratification of society.
	What science has now shown is that regardless of material wealth
	.
	the stress of simply living in a stratified society
	leads to a vast spectrum of public health problems.
	And the greater the inequality, the worse they become.
	Life expectancy: longer in more equal countries.
	Drug Abuse: Less in more equal countries.
	Mental Illness: Less in more equal countries.
	Social Capital - meaning the ability of people to trust each other:
	.
	Naturally greater in more equal countries.
	Educational Scores: Higher in more equal countries.
	Homicide rates: less in more equal countries.
	Crime and Rates of Imprisonment: Less in more equal countries.
	.
	It goes on and on:
	Infant mortality – obesity - teen birth rate:
	Less in more equal countries.
	and perhaps most interesting:
	Innovation: Greater in more equal countries.
	which challenges the age old notion that a competitive
	stratified society is somehow more creative and inventive.
	Moreover, a study done in the UK called The WhiteHall Study
	.
	confirmed that there is a social distribution of disease
	as you go from the top of the socioeconomic ladder to the bottom.
	.
	For example, it was found that the lowest rungs of the hierarchy
	had a 4-fold increase of heart disease based mortality
	.
	compared to the highest rungs.
	And this pattern exists, irrespective of access to health care.
	Hence, the worse a person's relative financial status,
	the worse their health is going to be on average.
	This phenomenon is rooted in what could be termed
	'Psychosocial Stress'
	and it is at the foundation of the greatest social distortions
	plaguing our society today.
	Its cause?
	The Monetary-Market System.
	Make no mistake:
	The greatest destroyer of ecology,
	the greatest source of waste, depletion and pollution,
	the greatest purveyor of violence-
	war - crime - poverty - animal abuse and inhumanity,
	the greatest generator of social and personal neurosis,
	mental disorders - depression, anxiety,
	not to mention, the greatest source of social paralysis
	stopping us from moving into new methodologies
	for personal health, global sustainability
	and progress on this planet-
	is not some corrupt government or legislation,
	not some rogue corporation or banking cartel,
	not some flaw of human nature,
	and not some secret hidden cabal that controls the world.
	.
	It is, in fact: The Socio-Economic System itself
	at its very foundation.
	[ Part 3: Project Earth ]
	Let's imagine for a moment we had the option
	to redesign human civilization from the ground up.
	What if- hypothetically speaking-
	we discovered an exact replica of the planet Earth
	and the only difference between this new planet and our current one
	.
	is that human evolution had not occurred. It was an open palette.
	.
	No countries, no cities, no pollution, no republicans...
	just a pristine, open environment.
	So- what would we do?
	Well, first we need a “goal”, right?
	And it's safe to say that goal would be to survive.
	And not to just survive, but to do so
	in an optimized, healthy, prosperous way.
	Most people, indeed, desire to live
	and they would prefer to do so without suffering.
	Therefore, the basis of this civilization needs to be
	as supportive and hence sustainable for human life as possible-
	.
	taking into account the material needs of all the world's people
	.
	while trying to remove anything
	that can could hurt us in the long run.
	With that goal of “Maximum Sustainability” understood
	the next question regards our “method”.
	What kind of approach do we take?
	Well, let's see-
	last I checked, politics was the method of social operation on Earth...
	so what do the doctrines of the republicans, liberals,
	conservatives or socialists have to say about societal design?
	Hmmm... not a damn thing.
	Okay then- what about religion?
	Surely the great creator had to have left some blueprints somewhere...
	Nope... nothing I can find.
	Okay then- so what's left?
	It appears something called “Science”.
	Science is unique in that its methods demand not only
	that ideas proposed be tested and replicated,
	but everything science comes up with is also inherently falsifiable.
	In other words, unlike religion and politics
	science has no ego
	and everything it suggests accepts the possibility
	of being proven wrong eventually.
	It holds on to nothing and evolves constantly.
	Well, that sounds natural enough to me.
	So then: based on the current state of scientific knowledge
	in the early 21st century
	along with our goal of “maximum sustainability”
	for the human population,
	how do we begin the actual process of construction?
	Well, the first question to ask is:
	What do we need to survive?
	The answer, of course, are Planetary Resources.
	Whether it is the water we drink, the energy we use
	or the raw materials we utilize to create tools and shelter,
	the planet hosts an inventory of resources-
	many of which are demanded for our survival.
	So, given that reality
	it then becomes critical to figure out what we have and where it is.
	This means we need to conduct a survey.
	We simply locate and identify every physical resource on the planet
	we can, along with the amount available at each location.
	From the deposits of copper, to the most potent locations for
	wind farms to produce energy, to the natural fresh water springs
	.
	to an assessment of the amount of fish in the ocean
	to the most prime arable land for food cultivation, etc.
	But, since we humans are going to be
	consuming these resources over time
	we then realize that not only do we need to locate and identify-
	we also need to track.
	We need to make sure we don't run out
	of any of this stuff; that would be bad.
	And this means not only tracking our rates of use
	but the rates of earthly regeneration as well
	such as how long it takes for say,
	a tree to grow or a spring to replenish.
	This is called “Dynamic Equilibrium”.
	In other words, if we use up trees faster than they can be grown back,
	we have a serious problem, for it is unsustainable.
	So then, how do we track this inventory
	especially when we recognize that
	all of this stuff is scattered everywhere?
	We have large mineral mines in what we call Africa,
	energy concentrations in the Middle East,
	huge tidal power possibilities on the Atlantic coast of North America,
	the largest supply of fresh water in Brazil, etc.
	Well, once again, good old science has a suggestion:
	It's called “Systems theory”.
	Systems theory recognizes that the fabric of the natural world,
	from human biology to the earthly biosphere
	to the gravitational pull of the solar system itself,
	is one huge synergistically connected system - fully interlinked.
	Just as human cells connect to form our organs
	and the organs connect to form our bodies
	and since our bodies cannot live without the earthy resources
	of food, air and water, we are intrinsically connected to the earth.
	And so on.
	So, as nature suggests, we take all of this inventory
	and tracking data, and create a “system” to manage it.
	A “Global Resource Management System”, in fact,
	to account for every relevant resource on the planet.
	There is simply no logical alternative, if our goal as a species
	is survival in the long run. We have to keep track as a whole.
	That understood, we can now consider production.
	How do we use all this stuff?
	What will our process of production be, and what do we need
	to consider to make sure it is as optimized as possible,
	to maximize our sustainability?
	Well, the first thing that jumps right out at us, is the fact
	that we need to constantly try and preserve.
	The planet's resources are essentially finite.
	So it is important that we be “strategic”.
	"Strategic Preservation" is key.
	The second thing we recognize, is that some resources
	are really not as good as others in their performance.
	In fact, some of this stuff when put into use
	has a terrible effect on the environment,
	which invariably hinders our own health.
	For example: oil and fossil fuels, no matter how you cut it,
	release some pretty destructive agents into the environment.
	Therefore, it is critical we do our best to use such things
	only when we really have to- if at all.
	Fortunately for us, we see a ton of solar – wind – tidal – wave –
	heat differential and geothermal possibilities for energy production.
	So we can strategize objectively, about what we use and where,
	to avoid what could be called “negative retroactions”,
	or anything that results from production or use
	that damages the environment and hence, ourselves.
	We will call this “Strategic Safety”
	to couple in with our "Strategic Preservation”.
	But production strategies do not stop there.
	We are going to need an "Efficiency Strategy”,
	for the actual mechanics of production itself.
	And what we find is that there are roughly
	three specific protocols we must adhere to:
	1: Every good we produce must be designed
	to last as long as possible.
	Naturally, the more things break down,
	the more resources we are going to need to replace them,
	and the more waste produced.
	2: When things do break down,
	or are no longer usable for whatever reason,
	it is critical that we harvest, or recycle
	as much as we possibly can.
	So the production design must take this into account directly
	at the very earliest stages.
	3: Quickly evolving technologies, such as electronics,
	which are subject to the fastest rates of technological obsolescence,
	would need to be designed to foreshadow
	and accommodate physical updates.
	The last thing we want to do is throw away an entire computer system
	just because it has only one broken part, or is outdated.
	So we simply design the components to be easily updated,
	part by part, standardized and universally interchangeable,
	foreshadowed by the current trend of technological change.
	And when we realize that the mechanisms of "Strategic Preservation”,
	“Strategic Safety” and “Strategic Efficiency”
	are purely technical considerations
	devoid of any human opinion or bias,
	we simply program these strategies into a computer
	which can weigh and calculate all the relevant variables,
	allowing us to always arrive
	at the absolute best method for sustainable production
	based on current understandings.
	And while that might sound complex
	all it is, is a glorified calculator,
	not to mention that such multi-varied
	decision making and monitoring systems,
	are already used across the world today for isolated purposes.
	It is simply a process of scaling it out.
	So...
	Now, we not only have our Resource Management System,
	but also a Production Management System,
	both of which are easily computer automated
	to maximize efficiency, preservation and safety.
	The informational reality is that the human mind
	or even a group of humans, cannot track what needs to be tracked.
	It must be done by computers, and it can be.
	And this bring us to the next level: Distribution.
	What sustainability strategies make sense here?
	Well, since we know that the shortest distance
	between two points is a straight line,
	and since energy is required to power transport machines,
	the less transport distance, the more efficient.
	Producing goods in one continent and shipping them over to another
	only makes sense if the goods in question
	simply cannot be produced in the target area.
	Otherwise, it is nothing but wasteful.
	We must localize production, so distribution is simple,
	fast, and requires the least amount of energy.
	We'll call this the “Proximity Strategy”,
	which simply means we reduce
	the travel of goods as much as possible
	whether raw materials or finished consumer products.
	Of course, it might also be important to know
	what goods we are transporting and why.
	And this falls under the category of Demand.
	And demand is simply what people need to be healthy
	and to have a high quality of life.
	The spectrum of material human needs
	range from core life supporting necessities
	such as food, clean water and shelter,
	to social and recreational goods which allow for relaxation
	and personal, social enjoyment:
	both important factors in human and social health overall.
	So, very simply, we take another survey.
	People describe their needs, demand is assessed,
	and production begins based on that demand.
	And since the level of demand of different goods
	will naturally fluctuate and change around different regions,
	we need to create a “Demand / Distribution Tracking System"
	so to avoid overruns and shortages.
	Of course, this idea is old news;
	it is used in every major store chain today
	to make sure they keep up with their inventory.
	Only this time, we are tracking on a global scale.
	But, wait a minute. We really can't fully understand demand
	if we don't account for the actual usage of the good itself.
	Is it logical and sustainable for every single human to say,
	have one of everything made? Regardless of their usage?
	No. That would be simply wasteful and inefficient.
	If a person has a need for a good but that need is only for say,
	45 minutes a day on average, it would be much more efficient
	.
	if that good was made available to them
	and to others when needed.
	Many forget that it isn't the good that they want,
	it is the purpose of that good.
	When we realize that the good itself
	is only as important as its utility,
	we see that “external restriction”,
	or what we might call today “ownership”,
	is extremely wasteful and environmentally illogical
	in a fundamental, economic sense.
	So, we need to devise a strategy called: “Strategic Access”.
	This would be the foundation of our
	"Demand / Distribution Tracking System”
	which makes sure we can meet
	the demand of the population's needs
	for access of whatever they need, when they need it.
	And as far as physically obtaining the goods,
	centralized and regional access centers
	all make sense for the most part,
	placed in close proximity to the population
	and a person would simply come in, take the item,
	use it and when finished, return it when it is no longer needed...
	sort of how a library works today.
	In fact, these centers could not only exist in the community
	in the way we see local stores today,
	but specialized access centers would exist in specific areas
	where often certain goods are utilized,
	saving more energy with less repeat transport.
	And once this Demand Tracking System is in order,
	it is tied into our Production Management system,
	and of course, into our Resource Management system.
	Hence creating a unified, dynamically updating,
	global economic management machine,
	that simply makes sure we remain sustainable.
	Starting with securing the integrity of our finite resources,
	moving to make sure we only create the best,
	most strategic goods possible,
	while distributing everything
	in the most intelligent and efficient way.
	And the unique result of this preservation-based approach,
	which is intuitively counter to many,
	is that this logical, ground up
	empirical process of preservation and efficiency
	- which can only define true human sustainability on this planet -
	would likely enable something never before seen in human history:
	Access Abundance.
	Not just for a percentage of the global population,
	but the entire civilization.
	This economic model, as was just generalized...
	this responsible, systems approach
	to total Earth resource management and processes,
	designed, again, to do nothing less
	than take care of humanity as a whole
	in the most efficient and sustainable way,
	could be termed:
	a “RESOURCE-BASED ECONOMY”.
	The idea was defined in the 1970s
	by structural engineer Jacque Fresco.
	He understood back then that society was on a collision course
	with nature and itself, unsustainable on every level,
	and if things didn't change,
	we would destroy ourselves, one way or another.
	Are all of these things you are saying Jacque,
	could they be built with what we know today?
	Or, ... are you guessing
	based on what we know today?
	No. All of these things can be built with what we know today.
	It would take 10 years to change the surface of the earth.
	To rebuild the world into a second Garden of Eden.
	The choice lies with you.
	The stupidity of a nuclear arms race,
	the development of weapons,
	trying to solve your problems politically
	by electing this political party or that political party,
	that all politics is immersed in corruption.
	Let me say it again:
	Communism, socialism, fascism, the Democrats, the liberals-
	we want to absorb human beings ...
	all organizations that believe in a better life for man!
	There are no Negro problems or Polish problems
	or Jewish problems or Greek problems
	or women's problems – there are human problems!
	I'm not afraid of anybody, I don't work for anyone;
	no one can discharge me.
	I have no boss.
	I am afraid to live in the society we live in today.
	Our society cannot be maintained by this type of incompetency.
	It was great- the free enterprise system-
	about 35 years ago. That was the last of its usefulness.
	Now we have got to change our way of thinking or perish.
	The horror movies of the future will be our society-
	the way it didn't work-
	and politics ...
	would be part of a horror movie.
	Well, lots of people today use the term 'cold science'
	because it's analytical,
	and they don't even know what analytical means.
	Science means: closer approximations
	to the way the world really works.
	So, it's telling the truth- is what it is.
	A scientist doesn't try to get along with people.
	They tell them what their findings are.
	They have to question all things.
	And if some scientist comes up with an experiment
	that shows certain materials have certain strengths,
	other scientists have to be able to duplicate that experiment
	and come up with the same results.
	Even if a scientist feels that an airplane wing
	due to mathematics or calculations
	can hold up a given amount of weight
	they still pile sandbags on it
	to see when it breaks, and they say
	'you know my calculations are right' or 'they are not correct.'
	I love that system because it's free of bias
	and free of thinking that math can solve all the problems.
	You have to put your Math to test also.
	I think that every system that can be put to test
	should be put to test.
	And that all decisions should be based upon research.
	A Resource-Based Economy is simply
	the scientific method applied to social concern-
	an approach utterly absent in the world today.
	Society is a technical invention.
	And the most efficient methods of optimized human health,
	physical production, distribution, city infrastructure and the like
	reside in the field of science and technology-
	not politics or monetary economics.
	It operates in the same systematic way as, say an airplane
	and there is no Republican or Liberal way to build an airplane.
	Likewise, nature itself is the physical referent we use
	to prove our science, and it is a set system-
	.
	emerging only from our increased understanding of it.
	In fact, it has no regard for what you
	subjectively think or believe to be true.
	Rather, it gives you an option:
	you can learn and fall in line with its natural laws
	and conduct yourself accordingly-
	invariably creating good health and sustainability,
	or you can go against the current- to no avail.
	It doesn't matter how much you believe you can just
	stand up right now and walk on the wall next to you;
	the law of gravity will not allow it.
	If you do not eat- you will die.
	If you are not touched as an infant- you will die.
	As harsh as it may sound, nature is a dictatorship
	and we can either listen to it and come in harmony with it
	or suffer the inevitable adverse consequences.
	So, a Resource-Based Economy
	is nothing more than a set of proven,
	life supporting understandings
	where all decisions are based upon
	optimized human and environmental sustainability.
	It takes into account the empirical “Life Ground”
	which every human being shares as a need
	regardless, again, of their political or religious philosophy.
	There is no cultural relativism to this approach.
	It isn't a matter of o
	Human needs are human needs.
	And having access to the necessities of life, such as clean air,
	nutritious food and clean water,
	along with a positively reinforcing, stable,
	nurturing, non-violent environment,
	is demanded for our mental and physical health,
	our evolutionary fitness,
	and hence, the species' survival itself.
	A Resource-Based Economy
	would be based upon available resources.
	You can't just bring a lot of people to an island
	or build a city of 50,000 people without having access
	to the necessities of life.
	So, when I use the term 'a comprehensive systems approach'
	I'm talking about doing an inventory of the area first
	and determining what that area can supply-
	not just architectural approach-
	not just design approach-
	but design must be based on all of the requirements
	to enhance human life.
	And that's what I mean by an integrated way of thinking.
	Food, clothing, shelter, warmth, love-
	all those things are necessary.
	And if you deprive people of any of them
	you have a lesser human being, less capable of functioning.
	As previously outlined, a Resource-Based Economy's ground-up
	global, systems approach to extraction, production and distribution
	is based upon on a set of true economic mechanisms, or 'strategies'
	which guarantee efficiency and sustainability
	in every area of the economy.
	So, continuing this train of thought regarding logical design,
	what is next in our equation?
	Where does all this materialize?
	Cities.
	The advent of the city is a defining feature of modern civilization.
	Its role is to enable efficient access to the necessities of life
	along with increased social support and community interaction.
	So how would we go about designing an ideal city?
	What shape should we make it?
	Square? Trapezoid?
	Well, given we are going to be moving around the thing
	we might as well make it as equidistant as possible for ease,
	hence the circle.
	What should the city contain?
	Well, naturally we need a residential area, a goods production area,
	a power generation area, an agricultural area.
	But we also need nurturing as human beings-
	hence culture, nature, recreation and education.
	So lets include a nice open park,
	an entertainment/events area for cultural purposes and socializing
	and educational and research facilities.
	And since we are working with a circle
	it seems rational to place these functions in belts
	based on the amount of land required for each goal
	along with ease of access.
	Very good.
	Now, let's get down to specifics:
	First we need the consider the core infrastructure
	or intestines of the city organism.
	These would be the water, goods,
	waste and energy transport channels.
	Just as we have water and sewage systems under our cities today,
	we would extend this channeling concept
	to integrate waste recycling and delivery itself.
	No more mailmen or garbage men.
	It is built right in. We could even use
	automated pneumatic tubes and similar technologies.
	Same goes for transport.
	It needs to be integrated and strategically designed to reduce
	or even remove the need for wasteful, independent automobiles.
	Electric trams, conveyors, transveyors
	and maglevs- which can take you virtually
	anywhere in the city, even up and down,
	along with connecting you to other cities as well.
	And of course, in the event a car is required,
	it is automated by satellite for safety and integrity.
	In fact, this automation technology is in working order right now.
	Automobile accidents kill about 1.2 million people every single year,
	injuring about 50 million.
	This is absurd and doesn't have to occur.
	Between efficient city design and automated, driverless cars
	this death toll can be virtually eliminated.
	Agriculture.
	Today, through our haphazard, cost-cutting industrial methods-
	using pesticides, excessive fertilizers and other means-
	we have successfully destroyed
	much of the the arable land on this planet,
	not to mention also extensively poisoning our bodies.
	In fact, industrial and agricultural chemical toxins
	now show up in virtually every human being tested, including infants.
	Fortunately, there is a glaring alternative:
	the soil-less mediums of hydroponics and aeroponics,
	which also reduce nutrient and water requirements
	by up to 75% of our current usage.
	Food can now be organically grown on an industrial scale
	in enclosed vertical farms,
	such as in 50-story 1-acre plots,
	virtually eliminating the need
	for pesticides and hydrocarbons in general.
	This is the future of industrial food cultivation:
	efficient, clean and abundant.
	So, such advanced systems would be, in part,
	what comprise our agricultural belt,
	producing all the food required for the entire city's population
	with no need to import anything from the outside,
	saving time, waste and energy.
	And speaking of Energy,
	the Energy Belt would work in a systems approach
	to extract electricity from our abundant renewable mediums-
	specifically wind, solar, geothermal and heat differentials-
	and if near water potentials- tidal and wave power.
	To avoid intermittency and make sure
	a positive net energy return occurs,
	these mediums would operate in an integrated system
	powering each other when needed,
	while storing excessive energy to large super capacitors
	under the ground, so nothing can go to waste.
	.
	And not only does the city power itself,
	particular structures will also power independently
	and generate electricity through photovoltaic paints,
	structural pressure transducers, the thermocouple effect,
	and other current but underutilized technologies.
	But of course, this begs the question:
	How does this technology, and goods in general,
	get created in the first place?
	This bring us to Production:
	The Industrial Belt, apart from having hospitals and the like,
	would be the hub of factory production.
	Completely localized overall,
	it would, of course, obtain raw materials
	by way of the global resource management system just discussed,
	with demand being generated by the population of the city itself.
	As far as the mechanics of production,
	we need to discuss a new, powerful phenomenon
	which was sparked very recently in human history
	and is on pace to changing everything.
	It's called Mechanization
	or the automation of labor.
	Well, if you look around, you'll notice that
	almost everything that we use today is built automatically.
	.
	Your shoes, your clothes, your home appliances, your car and so on...
	they are all built by machines in an automatic way.
	Can we say that the society has not been influenced
	by these major technological advancements?
	Of course not.
	These systems really dictate new structures
	and new needs and they make a lot of other things obsolete.
	So, we have been going up in the development
	and use of technology in an exponential way.
	So, definitely automation is going to continue.
	You cannot stop technologies that just make sense.
	Labor automation through technology is at the bottom
	of every major social transformation in human history.
	From the agricultural revolution and the invention of the plow,
	to the industrial revolution and the invention of the powered machine,
	to the information age we live in now,
	through essentially the invention
	of advanced electronics and computers.
	And with regard to advanced production methods today
	mechanization is now evolving on its own:
	moving away from the traditional method
	of assembling component parts into a configuration,
	into an advanced method of creating
	entire products in one single process.
	Like most engineers, I'm fascinated by biology because it is
	so full of examples of extraordinary pieces of engineering.
	What biology is - is the study of things that copy themselves.
	As good a definition of life as we've got.
	Again, as an engineer, I have always been intrigued
	by the idea of machines copying themselves.
	RepRap is a three-dimensional printer -
	that's to say it is a printer that you plug into your computer and
	instead of making 2-dimensional sheets of paper with patterns on,
	it makes real, physical, 3-dimensional objects.
	Now there's nothing new about that.
	3D printers have been around for about 30 years.
	The big thing about RepRap is that it prints most of its own parts.
	So, if you've got one, you could make another one
	and give it to a friend as well as being able to print
	lots of useful things.
	From the simple printing of basic household goods in your home
	to the printing of an entire automobile body in one swoop,
	advanced, automated 3D printing now has the potential
	to transform virtually every field of production,
	including home construction.
	Contour Crafting is actually a fabrication technology-
	.
	the so-called 3D printing- when you directly build
	3D objects from a computer model.
	Using Contour Crafting, it will be possible
	to build a 2000 square-foot home
	entirely by the machine, in one day.
	The reason that people are interested in automating construction
	is that it really brings a lot of benefits.
	For example, construction is pretty labor-intensive.
	And although it provides jobs for a sector of the society
	it also has issues and complications.
	For example, construction is the most dangerous job that there is.
	It is worse than mining and agriculture,
	that has the highest level of fatality in almost every country.
	Another issue is the waste.
	An average home in the United States has 3 to 7 tons of waste.
	So this is huge if we look at the impact of construction,
	and knowing about 40% of all materials in the world
	are used in construction.
	So, a big waste of energy and resources
	and big damage to the environment as well.
	Making homes using hammers and nails and wood
	with the state of our technology today, is really absurd
	and will go the way of our labor class
	in regards to manufacturing in the United States.
	Recently, there was a study by economist David Autor of MIT,
	that states that our middle class is obsolete
	and being replaced by automation.
	Quite simply, Mechanization is more productive,
	efficient and sustainable than human labor
	in virtually every sector of the economy today.
	Machines do not need vacations, breaks, insurance, pensions,
	and they can work 24 hours a day, everyday.
	The output potential and accuracy
	compared to human labor, is unmatched.
	The bottom line: repetitive human labor is becoming obsolete
	and impractical across the world.
	And the unemployment you see around you today is fundamentally
	the result of this evolution of efficiency in technology.
	.
	For years, market economists have dismissed this growing pattern
	which could be called “Technological Unemployment”,
	because of the fact that new sectors always seemed
	to emerge to re-absorb the displaced workers.
	Today, the service sector is the only real hub left
	and currently employs over 80% of the American workforce
	with most industrialized countries maintaining a similar proportion.
	However, this sector is now being challenged increasingly
	by automated kiosks, automated restaurants,
	and even automated stores.
	Economists today are finally acknowledging
	what they had been denying for years:
	Not only is technological unemployment exacerbating
	the current labor crisis we see across the world
	due to the global economic downturn,
	but the more the recession deepens
	the faster the industries are mechanizing.
	The catch, which is not realized,
	is that the faster they mechanize to save money-
	the more they displace people-
	the more they reduce public purchasing power.
	This means that, while the corporation
	can produce everything more cheaply,
	fewer and fewer people will actually have money to buy anything
	regardless of how cheap they become.
	The bottom line is that the “labor for income” game
	is slowly coming to an end.
	In fact, if you take a moment to reflect
	on the jobs which are in existence today
	which automation could take over right now if applied,
	75% of the global workforce
	could be replaced by mechanization tomorrow.
	And this is why, in a Resource-Based Economy,
	there is no Monetary-Market system.
	No money at all...
	for there is no need.
	A Resource-Based Economy
	recognizes the efficiency of mechanization
	and accepts it for what it offers.
	It doesn't fight it, like we do today.
	Why? Because it is irresponsible not to,
	given any interest in efficiency and sustainability.
	And this brings us back to our city system.
	In the center is the Central Dome, which not only houses
	.
	the educational facilities and transportation hub,
	it also hosts the mainframe
	that runs the cities technical operations.
	The city is, in fact, one big automated machine.
	It has sensors in all technical belts
	to track the progress of agriculture,
	energy gathering, production, distribution and the like.
	Now, would people be needed to oversee these operations
	in the event of a malfunction or the like?
	Most probably: yes.
	But that number would decrease over time as improvements continue.
	.
	However, as of today, maybe 3% of the city population
	would be needed for this job when you break it down.
	.
	And I can assure you: that in an economic system
	.
	which is actually designed to take care of you
	and secure your well being, without you having to submit
	.
	to a private dictatorship on a daily basis
	usually to a job that is either technically unnecessary
	or socially pointless,
	while often struggling with debt that doesn't exist
	just to make ends meet...
	I guarantee you: people will volunteer their time left and right
	to maintain and improve a system that actually takes care of them.
	.
	And coupled with this issue of 'Incentive'
	comes the common assumption
	that if there isn't some external pressure
	for one to “work for a living”
	people would just sit around, do nothing
	and turn into fat lazy blobs.
	This is nonsense.
	The labor system we have today
	is in fact the generator of laziness, not a resolver of it.
	.
	If you think back to when you were a child-
	full of life, interested in new things to understand,
	likely creating and exploring...
	But as time went on, the system pushed you
	into the focus of figuring out how to make money.
	And from early education,
	to study at a university, you are narrowed.
	Only to emerge as a creature which serves as a cog in a wheel
	.
	in a model that sends all the fruits to the upper 1%.
	Scientific Studies have now shown that people are, in fact,
	not motivated by monetary reward
	when it comes to ingenuity and creation.
	The creation itself is the reward.
	Money, in fact, appears only to serve as an incentive
	for repetitive, mundane actions
	a role we have just now shown can be replaced by machine.
	So when it comes to innovation- the actual use of the human mind-
	.
	the monetary incentive has proven to be a hindrance,
	interfering and detracting from creative thought.
	And this might explain why Nikola Tesla, the Wright Brothers,
	and other inventors who contributed massively to our current world
	.
	never showed a monetary incentive to do so.
	Money is, in fact, a false incentive
	and causes 100 times more distortion than it does contribution.
	.
	Good morning class. Please settle down.
	The first thing I would like to do is go around the room
	and ask what everyone would like to be when they grow up.
	Who would like to go first?
	Okay, how about you Sarah?
	When I grow up I want to work at McDonald's like my mom!
	Oh, family tradition, eh?
	How about you, Linda?
	When I grow up, I'm going to be a prostitute
	on the streets of New York City!
	Oh! glamour girl, huh? Very ambitious.
	.
	How about you, Tommy?
	When I grow up, I'm going to be a rich, elitist businessman
	who works on Wall Street and profits
	.
	off of the collapse of foreign economies.
	Enterprising... and great to see some multicultural interest!
	.
	[Victims of Culture]
	As stated before, a Resource-Based Economy
	applies the Scientific Method to social concern
	and this isn't limited to simply technical efficiency.
	It also has the consideration of human
	and social well-being directly and what comprises it.
	What good is a social system if, in the end,
	it doesn't produce happiness and peaceful coexistence?
	So, it is important to point out
	that with the removal of the money system
	and the necessities of life provided
	we would see a global reduction in crime
	by about 95% almost immediately-
	for there is nothing to steal, embezzle, scam, or the like.
	95% of all people in prisons today are there
	due to some monetary related crime or drug abuse
	and drug abuse is a disorder- not a crime.
	So what about the other 5%?, the truly violent...
	.
	often seeming to some as being violent
	for the sake of being violent...
	are they just “evil” people?
	The reason that I frankly think it's a waste of time
	to engage in moral value judgments about people's violence
	.
	is because it doesn't advance by one iota
	our understanding of either the causes
	or the prevention of the violent behavior.
	People sometimes ask if I believe in “forgiving” criminals.
	My answer to that is
	“No, I don't believe in forgiveness
	anymore than I believe in condemnation.”
	It's only if we, as a society,
	can take the same attitude of treating violence
	as a problem in public health and preventive medicine
	rather than as a moral "evil"...
	It's only when we make that change
	in our own attitudes and assumptions and values
	that we will actually succeed in reducing the level of violence
	rather than stimulating it, which is what we do now.
	.
	The more justice you seek, the more hurt you become
	because there's no such thing as justice.
	There is whatever there is out there. That's it.
	In other words, if people are conditioned to be racist bigots-
	if they are brought up in an environment that advocates that-
	why do you blame the person for it?
	They are a victim of a subculture.
	Therefore they have to be helped.
	The point is, we have to redesign the environment
	that produces aberrant behavior. That's the problem.
	.
	Not putting a person in jail.
	That's why judges, lawyers, “freedom of choice”-
	such concepts are dangerous!
	Because it gives you mis-information
	that the person is “bad”, or that person is a “serial killer”.
	Serial killers are made
	just like soldiers become serial killers with a machine gun.
	They become killing machines,
	but nobody looks at them as murderers or assassins
	because that's “natural”.
	So we blame people.
	We say, “Well, this guy was a Nazi- he tortured Jews.”
	No, he was brought up to torture Jews.
	Once you accept the fact that people have individual choices
	and they are free to make those choices- ...
	Free to make choices means without being influenced.
	.
	And I can't understand that at all.
	All of us are influenced in all of our choices
	by the culture we live in, by our parents
	and by the values that dominate.
	So we're influenced- so there can't be “free” choices.
	'What's the greatest country in the world?' - the true answer:
	'I haven't been all over the world and I don't know enough
	about different cultures to answer that question.'
	I don't know anybody that speaks that way.
	They say, "It's the good old USA! The greatest country in the world!"
	.
	There is no survey... 'Have you been to India?' - 'No.'
	'Have you been to England?' - 'No.' 'Have you been to France?' - 'No.'
	.
	'Then what do you make your assumptions on?'
	They can't answer, they get mad at you. They say,
	'God dammit! Who the hell are you to tell me what to think?!'
	.
	You know... Don't forget: you're dealing with aberrated people.
	They are not responsible for their answers;
	they're victims of culture and that means
	they have been influenced by their culture.
	[ Part 4: Rise ]
	When we consider a Resource-Based Economy
	there are often a number of arguments that tend to come up with...
	[ EH! ] (Interrupted)
	[ Eh! Hey! ]
	[ Now hold on just a minute! ] - Yes?
	[ I know what this is. This is called Marxism, buddy! ]
	[ Stalin killed 800 billion people because of ideas like this... ]
	[ My father died in the Gulag! ] - All right, hold on, hold on ...
	[ Communist! Fascist! ]
	[You don't like America you should just leave!]
	All right, everybody just calm down...
	[ Death to the New World Order! ]
	[ Death to the New World Order! ]
	And as the irrationality of the audience grew,
	shocked and confused, suddenly
	the narrator suffered a fatal heart attack.
	And the seemingly communist propaganda film was no more.
	[System Error]
	[Backup Initiated - Restored]
	But you know, I've said that sort of thing to people
	in think-tank type of situations,
	you know these Club of Rome types and so forth...
	they say 'Marxist!'
	What? Marxist? Where did that come from?
	They just got this icon they hold onto- It's their Holy Grail
	.
	and it's such an easy one, you know.
	People ask if I'm a Socialist or a Communist or Capitalist.
	And I say I am none of the above.
	And why do you think that those are the only options?
	All of those political constructs were created by writers
	who assumed we lived on a planet of infinite resources.
	.
	Not one of those political philosophies even contemplates
	that there might be a shortage of anything!
	I believe that communism, socialism, free enterprise, fascism
	are part of social evolution.
	You can't take a giant step from one culture to another-
	.
	there are in-between systems.
	Before there's any “ism”, we've got a life ground.
	And the life ground is as I've just described most easily
	as all the conditions required to take your next breath.
	.
	And that involves the air you breathe, the water you get,
	the safety you have, the education you can access
	.
	- all these things that we share and use
	and that no life, in any culture, can do without.
	So we've got to reset down to the Life Ground
	and the life ground is no longer any “ism”.
	It's “life value analysis.”
	[ Beyond The Pale ]
	It's simply a matter of historical fact
	that the dominant intellectual culture
	of any particular society reflects the interests
	of the dominant group in that society.
	In a slave owning society
	the beliefs about human beings and human rights
	and so on will reflect the needs of the slave owners.
	In the society, which again is based on
	the power of certain people to control and profit from
	the lives and work of millions of others,
	the dominant intellectual culture
	will reflect the needs of the dominant group.
	So, if you look across the board,
	the ideas that pervade psychology and sociology
	.
	and history and political economy and political science
	fundamentally reflect certain elite interests.
	And the academics who question that too much
	tend to get shunted to the side or to be seen as sort of “radicals”.
	.
	The dominant values of a culture
	tend to support and perpetuate
	what is rewarded by that culture.
	And in a society where success and status
	is measured by material wealth- not social contribution-
	.
	it is easy to see why the state of the world is what it is today.
	We are dealing with a value system disorder
	- completely denatured -
	where the priority of personal and social health
	have become secondary to the detrimental notions
	of artificial wealth and limitless growth.
	And, like a virus, this disorder now permeates every facet of
	.
	government - news media - entertainment - and even academia.
	And built into its structure are mechanisms of protection
	.
	from anything that might interfere.
	Disciples of the Monetary-Market religion-
	the Self-Appointed Guardians of the Status Quo-
	constantly seek out ways to avoid any form of thought
	which might interfere with their beliefs,
	the most common of which are Projected Dualities.
	If you're not a Republican, you must be a Democrat.
	If you are not Christian, you might be a Satanist.
	And if you feel society can be greatly improved
	to consider, perhaps - I don't know - taking care of everyone?
	.
	you're just a “Utopianist”.
	And the most insidious of them all:
	If you are not for the "free-market"
	you must be against freedom itself.
	I'm a believer in freedom!
	Every time you hear the word 'freedom' being said anywhere
	or 'government interference' said anywhere, it means, decoded:
	.
	blocking maximization of turning money
	into more money for private money possessors.
	That's it. Every other thing they'll say:
	'Oh, we need more commodities for people';
	'Oh, this is freedom against tyranny' and so forth,
	every time you see it, you can decode it down to that.
	And I think you'll find a one-to-one correlation
	with every time they use it.
	And this, in a sense, in which we might call- ...
	It's a Syntax. A governing syntax of understanding and of value.
	So it governs beneath their own recognition of it.
	So they might say: 'Oh, I didn't mean that at all!'
	but in fact, that's what they do.
	Just like you may speak a grammar
	and you have rules of grammar you follow
	without recognizing what the rules are...
	and so what we have is what I call the “Ruling Value Syntax”
	that underlies this. So, every time they use these words:
	'government interference'; 'lack of freedom' or 'freedom'
	or 'progress' or 'development'
	you can decode them all to come back to mean that.
	Of course, when you hear the word 'freedom'
	it tends to be in same sentence with something called 'democracy'.
	.
	It's fascinating how people today seem to believe
	that they actually have a relevant influence
	on what their government does,
	forgetting that the very nature of our system
	offers everything for sale.
	The only vote that counts is the monetary vote
	and it doesn't matter how much any activist
	yells about ethics and accountability.
	In a market system, every politician, every legislation
	and hence, every government- is for sale.
	And even with the $20 trillion bank bailouts starting in 2007-
	.
	an amount of money which could have changed say,
	the global energy infrastructure to fully renewable methods-
	.
	instead going to a series of institutions
	that literally do nothing to help society,
	institutions that could be removed tomorrow with no recourse...
	.
	the blind conditioning that politics and politicians
	exist for the public well-being still continues.
	The fact is, politics is a business,
	no different than any other in a market system,
	and they care about their self-interest before anything else.
	I don't really, honestly, deep down believe in political action.
	I think the system contracts and expands as it wants to.
	It accommodates these changes.
	I think the civil rights movement was an accommodation
	on the part of those who own the country.
	I think they see where their self-interest lies;
	they see a certain amount of freedom seems good
	-an illusion of liberty- give these people a voting day every year
	so that they will have the illusion of meaningless choice.
	Meaningless choice- that we go, like slaves and say
	“Oh, I Voted.” The limits of debate in this country
	are established before the debate even begins
	and everyone else is marginalized and made to seem
	either to be communist or some sort of disloyal person-
	a “kook- there's a word...
	and now it's “conspiracy”. See- they made that
	something that should not be even entertained for a minute:
	that powerful people might get together and have a plan!
	Doesn't happen! You're a “kook”! You're a “conspiracy buff”!
	And of all the mechanisms of defense of this system
	there are two that repeatedly come up.
	The first is this idea that the system has been the “cause”
	of the material progress we have seen on this planet.
	Well...No.
	There are basically two root causes
	which have created the increased so-called “wealth”
	and population growth we see today.
	One: the exponential advancement of production technology;
	hence scientific ingenuity.
	And Two: the initial discovery of abundant hydrocarbon energy-
	which is currently the foundation of the entire socio-economic system.
	The free-market / capitalist / monetary market system
	- whatever you want to call it -
	has done nothing but ride the wave of these advents
	with a distorted incentive system and a haphazard
	grossly unequal method of utilizing and distributing those fruits.
	The second defense is a belligerent social bias
	generated from years of propaganda
	which sees any other social system
	as a route to so called "tyranny”
	with various name droppings of Stalin, Mao, Hitler,
	and the death tolls they generated.
	Well, as despotic as these men might have been
	along with the societal approaches they perpetuated,
	when it comes to the game of death-
	when comes to the systematic
	daily mass murder of human beings-
	nothing in history compares to what we have today.
	Famines- throughout at least the last century of our history-
	have not been caused by a lack of food.
	They have been caused by relative poverty.
	The economic resources were so inequitably distributed
	that the poor simply didn't have enough money
	with which to buy the food that would've been
	available if they could have afforded to pay for it.
	That would be an example of Structural Violence.
	Another example: in Africa and other areas-
	I'll particularly focus on Africa-
	tens of millions of people are dying of AIDS.
	Why are they dying?
	It's not because we don't know how to treat AIDS.
	We have millions of people in the wealthy countries
	getting along remarkably well
	because they have the medicines that will treat it.
	The people in Africa who are dying of AIDS
	are not dying because of the HIV virus.
	They are dying because they don't have the money
	with which to pay for the drugs
	that would keep them alive.
	Gandhi saw this. He said:
	“The deadliest form of violence is poverty.”
	And that's absolutely right.
	Poverty kills far more people than all the wars in history,
	more people than all the murderers in history,
	more than all the suicides in history.
	Not only does Structural Violence kill more people
	than all the Behavioral Violence put together,
	Structural Violence is also the main cause of Behavioral Violence.
	.
	[ Beyond the Peak ]
	Oil is the foundation of
	and is present throughout, the edifice of human civilization.
	There are 10 calories of hydrocarbon energy– oil and natural gas–
	in every calorie of food you and I eat in the industrialized world.
	Fertilizers are made from natural gas.
	Pesticides are made from oil.
	You drive oil-powered machines to plant, plow,
	irrigate, harvest, transport, package.
	You wrap the food in plastic– that's oil. All plastic is oil.
	There are 7 gallons of oil in every tire.
	Oil is everywhere; it's ubiquitous. And it's only because of oil
	that there are 7 billion people or almost
	7 billion people on this planet right now.
	The arrival of this cheap and easy energy
	which is equivalent, by the way,
	to billions of slaves working around the clock,
	changed the world in such a radical way over the last century
	and the population has gone up 10 times.
	But by 2050, oil supply is able to support
	less than half the present world's population
	in their present way of life.
	So, the scale of adjustment to live differently is just enormous.
	The world is now using 6 barrels of oil for every barrel it finds.
	Five years ago it was using 4 barrels of oil
	for every barrel it finds.
	A year from now it is going to be using 8 barrels of oil
	for every barrel of oil it finds.
	What's disturbing to me is the lack of any real effort
	from governments worldwide
	and industry leaders worldwide to do something different.
	We have these, sort of, attempts to build more wind power
	and to maybe do something with Tide...
	we've got attempts to make our cars a little bit more efficient.
	But there's nothing which really looks like a revolution coming along;
	these are all pretty minor, and that I think is pretty frightening.
	.
	And the governments who are driven by these economists
	who don't really appreciate what we're talking about
	are trying to stimulate consumerism to restore past prosperity
	in the hope that they can restore the past.
	They're printing yet more money lacking any collateral at all.
	So, if the economy improves and recovers
	and the famous growth comes back, it will only be short-lived
	because within a short period of time,
	counted in months rather than years,
	it will hit the supply barrier again;
	there will be another price shock and a deeper recession.
	So I think we go into a series of vicious circles.
	.
	So you have the economic growth going up
	-price spike- everything shuts down. That's where we are now.
	Then it starts to come up again but what we have now is this area
	where there's no more ability to produce cheap energy.
	We're at the peak- we're on the down slope of oil production.
	No way you're going to get any more out of the ground any faster
	which means that things shut down, the price of oil drops
	which it did in early 2009 but then as you have a “recovery”
	the price of oil starts to come back.
	It's recently been hovering at about $80 a barrel
	and what we see is that at even at $80 a barrel now,
	with the financial and economic collapse,
	people are having a hard time affording that.
	World oil production right now is about 86 million barrels a day.
	Over 10 years, you're looking at roughly 14 million barrels a day
	having to be replaced.
	There's nothing around which can come even
	within 1% of meeting that sort of demand.
	If we don't do something pretty quickly
	there's going to be a huge energy deficiency.
	I think the big mistake is in not recognizing a decade or so ago
	that a concerted effort needed to be made
	to develop these sustainable forms of energy.
	.
	I think that's something our grandchildren
	will look back on with total disbelief.
	'You people knew you were dealing with a finite commodity.
	How could you possibly have build your economy
	around something which was going to disappear?'
	For the first time in human history
	the species is now faced with the depletion of a core resource
	central to our current system of survival.
	And the punchline of the whole thing
	is that even with oil becoming more scarce
	the economic system will still blindly push
	its cancerous growth model,
	so people can go out and buy more oil powered cars
	to generate GDP and jobs, exacerbating the decline.
	Are there solutions to replace the edifice
	of the hydrocarbon economy? Of course.
	.
	But the path needed to accomplish these changes
	will not manifest through the Market System Protocols required
	since new solutions can only be implemented
	through the Profit Mechanism.
	People are not investing in renewable energies
	because there is no money in it in both long and short term.
	And the commitment needed to make it happen
	can only occur at a severe financial loss.
	Therefore, there is no monetary incentive and in this system,
	if there is no monetary incentive, things do not happen.
	And on top of it all,
	Peak Oil is just one of many surfacing consequences
	of the environmental-social train wreck gaining speed today.
	Other declines include fresh water
	-the very fabric of our existence-
	which is currently showing shortages for 2.8 billion people
	.
	and those shortages are on pace to reach 4 billion by 2030.
	Food Production:
	The destruction of arable crop land,
	from which 99.7% of all human food comes from today
	is occurring up to 40 times faster than it is being replenished.
	And over the last 40 years, 30% of the arable land
	has become unproductive.
	Not to mention that hydrocarbons
	are the backbone of agriculture today
	and, as it declines, so will the food supply.
	As far as resources in general,
	at our current patterns of consumption,
	by 2030 we will need 2 planets to continue our rates.
	Not to mention the continual destruction
	of life supporting biodiversity causing extinction spasms
	.
	and environmental destabilization across the globe.
	And with all of these declines
	we have the near exponential population growth
	where by 2030 there might be over 8 billion people on this planet.
	.
	Energy production alone would need to increase 44%
	by 2030 to meet such demand.
	And again- since money is the only initiator of action,
	are we to expect that any country on the planet
	is going to be able to afford the massive changes
	needed to revolutionize agriculture
	water processing, energy production and the like?
	When the global debt pyramid scheme
	is slowly shutting the entire world down?
	Not to mention the fact that the unemployment you currently see
	.
	is going to become normality, due
	to the nature of technological unemployment.
	The jobs are not coming back.
	And finally, a broad social perspective:
	From the 1970 to 2010, poverty on this planet
	doubled due to this system.
	And given our current state,
	do you honestly think we will see anything less than more doubling,
	.
	more suffering and more mass starvation?
	[ The Beginning ]
	There is not going to be any recovery.
	This is not some long depression
	that we're some day going to pull out of.
	I think the next phase that we are going to see
	after the next round of economic collapses is massive civil unrest.
	When unemployment checks stop being paid
	because the states have no money left.
	And when things get so bad that people lose confidence
	in their elected leaders, they will demand change
	if we don't kill each other in the process
	or destroy the environment.
	I'm just afraid that we might get to the point of no return
	and that bothers me to no end.
	We do all we can to avoid that condition.
	It's clear that we're on the verge of a great transition in human life.
	That what we face now is this fundamental change
	of the life we've known over the last century.
	There has to be a link between the economy
	and the resources of this planet-
	the resources being of course, all animal and plant life,
	the health of the oceans and everything else.
	This is a monetary paradigm that will not let go
	until it's killed the last human being.
	The "in" group will do all it can to stay in power
	and that's what you've got to keep in mind.
	They'll use the army and navy and lies
	or whatever they have to use to keep in power.
	They're not about to give it up
	because they don't know of any other system
	that will perpetuate their kind.
	[ Live from New York ]
	[Global Protests Shut Down World Economy]
	[ London - Live ]
	[ China - Live ]
	[ South Africa - Live ]
	[ Live from Spain ]
	[ Live from Russia ]
	[ Canada - Live ]
	[ Saudi Arabia - Live ]
	[ Western Crime Rates Soar ]
	[ UN Declares State of Global Emergency ]
	[ Global Unemployment Hits 65% ]
	[ Fears of World War Continue ]
	[ Debt Collapse now causing food shortages ]
	♫ ♪ [ Guitar strums ] ♫ ♪
	♫ Take a straight and stronger course to the corner of your life ♪
	♫ Just remember that the goal ♪
	♫ Is for us all to capture all we want ♪
	[ Take it Back ]
	♫ Don't surround yourself with yourself ♪
	♫ Move on back two squares ♪
	♫ Send an instant karma to me ♪
	Initial it with loving care ... for yourself
	(Don't surround yourself)
	♫ 'Cause it's time is time in time with your time and its news is captured ♪
	♫ ...for the queen to use! ♪
	[ While no violence has been reported
	as the unprecedented protests continue...
	it appears that the equivalent of trillions of dollars
	are being systematically withdrawn
	from bank accounts across the world
	and in turn, evidently now being dumped
	in front of the world's central banks. ]
	[ World History ]
	♫ I've seen all good people turn their heads each day so satisfied I'm on my way ♪
	[ Repeats ]
	[ THIS IS YOUR WORLD ]
	[ THIS IS OUR WORLD ]
	[ THE REVOLUTION IS NOW ]
	[ WWW.THEZEITGEISTMOVEMENT.COM ]

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