So, doSMRsdeserveallthishype? Andhowcanweactuallymakethemhappen?
では、SMRはこれほどの宣伝に値するのだろうか?どうすれば実際に実現できるのだろうか?
Nuclearpoweris a verydivisivetopic, with a lotofstrongargumentsforandagainstthetechnology.
原子力発電は、賛否両論が分かれるテーマである。
It's a powerfullow-carbonalternativetofossilfuels, andunlikerenewableslikesolarandwind, whichfluctuatebasedontheweather, nuclearhas a consistentoutput.
Thatmightbebecause a lotoftheseSMRshavesomeveryflashyadvertising.
それは、これらのSMRの多くが非常に派手な宣伝をしているからかもしれない。
WhiletherearelotsofdifferentSMRsbeingdeveloped, there's currentlyfourmaintypes, eachusing a differentcoolanttomanagetheextremeheatof a nuclearfissionreaction.
Dr. Steinsaysmakingitin a factorymeansyoucankeepthesamespecializedworkforce, thesamesupplychain, andthesamestandards, andjustshipthealready-madepowerplanttowhereveritneedstogo.
I thinkintheendaboutfourtimesthanwhattheyusuallyhaveatconventionalnuclearpowerplantsrightnow.
最終的には、通常の原子力発電所の4倍くらいになると思う。
NuScale's presidentsaysthecompanyiscontinuingwithitsotherdomesticandinternationalcustomerstobringAmericanSMRstomarket, including a projecttoreplace a decommissionedcoalplantinRomaniawith a VoyagerSMRplant.
Inthepast, countriesthatwereabletobuildnuclearpowersuccessfullyandhavethosebesuccessfulindustrialinvestmentswereonesthatwereabletocontroltheircostsbyavoidingunnecessaryregulatoryburdensandthenalsocontrolrevenuebyallowingthemtomakesuretheycouldcompeteeffectivelyonthedownstream, thattheycouldsellinto a marketandbeassuredof a reasonablerateofreturnforsellingpower.
Soratherthanallofthesestepsbeingdonebydifferentprivatecompanieswhoallneedtomake a profit, countrieslikeChinaandRussiapackageupallofthesestepsandsellthemas a bundle.