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Hi. My name is Eric Sampson, and I want to speak a few minutes about doing a side leg
raise and why it is so important for not only your hip and your back, but also for your
knee.
First of all, your knee, you have muscles on all four sides of your knee. So it's important
to have a good balance of strength and flexibility on all four sides of your knee. We typically
are working on the front and back at the gym and also with our functional day. But we need
to really concentrate on the inner and outer muscles, and right now we'll talk about the
outer.
The other reason why it's important is the stronger your hip and your gluteus muscles
are--which is the muscle you'll be working on in the exercise--it'll actually act as
an absorber of your force as you're landing on the ground or out running or doing stairs
or even just simply walking. Basically, the stronger the hip area is, the better it will
take on some of the weight and some of the load, and it's just a little less stress on
your knee.
The key to the exercise is the technique. I see it often done at the gym and in the
clinic a little incorrectly. The problem is that the front of the thigh muscle, the quad
muscle is often a little bit stronger than the back, the hamstring. So as the patient
lifts the leg up, the leg tends to come a little forward as a result, and that's what
you have to be careful with. You want to be able to lift it straight up and see your foot
going straight up. And the target muscle is going to be right here in your hip. The goal
is to lift it about 12 to 18 inches off the ground or off your other leg and come right
back down. All right.
And as an exercise progression, you want to do it about two to three sets of ten on alternating
days. Give yourself a little rest break in between, and as you're getting a little bit
stronger, you can add some ankle weights, which would be a very, very simple way to
progress the exercise.
One more time, you're going to come straight up. You're going to make sure this is the
muscle you're targeting, and you're coming right back down.