字幕表 動画を再生する 英語字幕をプリント - The fresh growth tips of spruce are actually delicious. We just realized we don't have enough planks to finish the roof. - Oh! (laughs) - I'm not sure if we're gonna finish by nightfall. I'm Rob Greenfield and I'm gonna help my friends build a tiny house on their property in just three days. We're actually gonna do the whole process from cutting down the tree all the way to the finished tiny house. You might have seen me recently on BuzzFeed when I finished a year-long project of growing and foraging 100% of my food. This tiny house is going to be fully off the grid and built completely out of wood harvested on this property as well as secondhand materials right here from the farm. This is Antoine and Margot and we are at Le Reve de Gaia, which means The Dream of Mother Earth. Why don't you tell us what this place is? - [Margot] Le Reve de Gaia is an eco project where we strive to be a community where humans, nature, and animals can live in productive harmony. - Why are we building a tiny house? - We wanna house volunteers and people that wanna know about what we do here. We need space to house people. - And I'm the first volunteer that's gonna live in this tiny house, right? - Yeah. - Shall we get to work? - Let's get to work. - Let's go. - Good, let's build it. The first thing that we need to do is cut down a tree so that we have wood to build the tiny house. I've never cut down a tree before, and you've cut down-- - Thousands. I'm a forester. So I'm gonna cut some branches first to have a bit more space and then it's an easy tree because it's a bit steep and it will fall nice on the little field. - The reality is that we're not actually using this tree because we've already cut down some trees six months ago. - Yeah. - Because they need-- - To dry a bit before they become the planks. - But we wanted to start with showing you the tree all the way to the tiny house. We brought it over here on the tractor. - Now we change the wood because this wood has been cut down a couple of months ago. - [Rob] How many trees will it take us to make this tiny house? - So we're gonna need two trees. So now we're gonna cut beams as a foundation, the floorboards, beams for the sides, and then the planks to cover the side-slash-roofing. - All of these are trees that were harvested from the land. He bought this land about seven years ago and this has pine forests on it that have been used for forestry for decades now. And a lot of it was done in a very unsustainable way. Now he's transitioning this into sustainable forestry and moving it back into a native forest that is a place for humans, other species, and the environment to thrive. And behind me is his wood saw. Imagine, if a community had this, they could come together and build their houses out of wood locally harvested and it would pay for itself in no time, creating jobs and working with the land rather than having just things shipped and depending upon huge corporations. Almost everything here is stuff that we cut today. It's wide, almost like 4x4s. These are for the foundation. These, what we're calling planks, are for the roof-slash-sides. These are the floorboards, which you can see are thicker. - So we're gonna sand the floorboards of the tiny house to prevent splinters in your feet and we're gonna only sand the floor because we want to keep the rest as natural as possible. - So we probably cut half the wood today, we sanded the floor. I'd say we're on schedule. - Yeah. How's it going, Margot? - Pretty well. - Okay, it's the start of day two. Overall, we're off to a good start. Margot has finished sanding the floorboards. Now it's time to stain them and Antoine is cutting planks to be the right size. How's it goin'? - [Antoine] Good. - We're gonna finish the wood with flaxseed oil and turpentine so the floorboards are smooth so you don't get any splinters into your feet. But the floorboards are the only thing that we are gonna finish like that because we wanna see how long a tiny house that is used with natural materials will last. - Okay, we've got most of the materials cut. We're already over halfway into the second day and I hope to be moving into the tiny house in about 30 hours from now. I've always wanted a tree stump table. My dream is gonna come true! (kisses) (laughs) All right, this is the spot right behind me. This is where we cut down the tree yesterday and it's time to finally start actually building this thing. - We're gonna put the foundation like this and we're gonna level it out so the floor is straight. It's not level, so I have to lift it here a bit to keep the level straight. - So we've actually moved the foundation back a little bit so that we didn't have to put it up as high. And one thing that I wanna mention is on the bottom we're using Douglas fir, which is more resistant to rot and will last longer. And then the rest of the housing is spruce. And I should mention this one material that's not secondhand or from the forest. The screws cost about $30 all together and this is pretty much the main cost, right? - Yeah. - The screws. First floorboard! - Ta-da! - [Rob] How's it feel? - Awesome! - Solid? - Yeah. I'm happy. - Now we're putting on the flooring. It's lookin' huge, too! All right, so we have a floor. Might even be able to sleep here tonight. Little bit hectic last couple of days, but pretty hopeful. All right, so we have the foundation set and it's time to start movin' upwards. It's lookin' good for movin' in tonight! So now we're puttin' up the walls, which is super simple. We're just taking these planks and then we're just screwing them on and they have an overlap. Keeps the rain running down the sides so moisture doesn't stay on there. The windows and doors cost $0 because they were rescued from the landfill. All right, it's four o'clock, we just realized we don't have enough planks to finish the roof. - Oh! (laughs) - [Rob] I'm not sure if we're gonna finish by nightfall. - [Antoine] We still have four hours! - We'll see. This is the compost toilet I just built. We got my raised bed garden here. And I started a table. So we are putting in the last screws to have the sides and the roof done. If we finish the structure, we still wouldn't have finished the inside. - No, not finished like-- - Details. - The details, no. If we continue tomorrow morning then we can make it a really good looking tiny house. - All right, not movin' in, but tomorrow. We have just a little spot left up there to do and, once we've done that, we'll have built out the entire house itself. And there's still a little bit to do on the inside, but, man, three days was quite the goal. That would have been a serious accomplishment. (upbeat music) - Voila! (Rob laughs) - Right now, we've created the bed. I've wanted a stump table for a decade. (loud slaps) Nice! Tiny house is built! (upbeat game show music) (bell dings) So we did it! - Have a good night here, Rob! - [Rob] I'll be over for dinner! (all laugh) - Enjoy! - All right, time for me to move in. (laid-back Parisian music) So here it is, the tiny house built from trees right on the land. And over the next few years, probably hundreds of different people will sleep inside of this tiny house so I wanna give you a little bit of a tour, so come on inside. It's really designed to come here and live simply and with the basics. So there's a door that I just walked through and then we have one that goes right through the back. We built out a structure to put the bed on top of and we're actually gonna end up putting two beds inside of here, one on either side. Underneath the bed, there's some storage. Right above me, there's a shelf. And then right over here is a shelf as well just to have the basic possessions. And then this will be made into a sitting area as well. And then here there'll be a flip-down desk. You know, livin' the good life in here and being able to spend most of the time outside. I'm gonna show you the kitchen now. And the idea with all of this is to keep it sustainable. So how this sink works, the water we use is from the spring and then, instead of it going down the drain, it goes down and it's collected into a bucket and then this water can be put onto the garden to grow food with. Using a biodegradable, plant-friendly soap. And it can go right onto the plants. The sink, rescued from the landfill. Next up is the shower. The water from the shower comes from the spring as well, or harvesting rain water. And with this bucket, I just put holes in the bottom of it. And, again, this water stays right here and just waters the trees. So this is the spring that's just about a 30 second walk from the house. Delicious pure water straight from the ground and this is the water for showering and for doing the dishes. It all comes from right here. The compost bin is very simple. The idea of this is to live as zero waste as possible, to compost everything that can be composted, and not send things to the landfill. The last stop on the grand tour is the toilet. And this is the poo with a view. We did have to buy the toilet seat, which was about $4. This plant's called mullein, or lamb's ear, and it's just a wonderfully soft plant. My toilet paper grows right here for free in nature. And this is a compost toilet, so it's composted right here on site and then that poop, actually, once it's composted, can be used to put out fruit trees to grow fruit. So here's my dream table. There's the stump from the tree we cut down with a beautiful view just to be able to sit here, read, relax, look out. So there you have it. From tree to tiny house, all together, with the wood coming from nature and using almost everything else secondhand, we spent under $50. Now, if you wanna include the gas and the wear and tear on the blade from the saw, then we're talking about maybe another 30 or so dollars. Now, I want to say that this is designed just to be used during the spring, summer, and fall here in southern France, and it's for WWOOFers, or volunteers, who are learning organic farming here at Le Reve de Gaia. I hope that this video has been helpful in realizing how simple it can be to build a tiny house. And I'll see you again real soon. Mm. Yeah, that's good. (bugs chirp)
B1 中級 我々は3.5日で34ドルの小さな家を建てた (We Built A $34 Tiny House In 3.5 Days) 5 1 Summer に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日 シェア シェア 保存 報告 動画の中の単語