Name: 引退は可能なのか？ (Is Retirement Even POSSIBLE?)
Uploaded: 2021-01-14T10:55:24.000Z
Duration: 6 min 43 s
Description: VoiceTubeの動画で発音を聞きながら英語表現を覚えよう！学べる英語：

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再帰代名詞

Imagine you had a time machine and with the press of a button you could transport yourself

Assuming you're still around, what do you hope to find yourself doing?

Very few of us would answer “cleaning toilets at a fast-food joint,” or “begging for

No one wants their story to end that way, yet shockingly few of us are taking the basic

The  simple fact is that if we're lucky to live

long enough, one day we will lose our desire (or physical ability) to keep earning a paycheck.

The older we get, the harder it becomes to maintain a rigid work schedule.

And as modern medicine allows us to live longer and longer, the time we expect to spend in

So how much would you need to not spend those years in abject poverty.

Well, that depends on your personal needs, standard of living, health issues, etc., but

as a starting point, the AARP recommends that to replace a $40,000 per year income for 30

years, you'll need to start your retirement with--take a deep breath--$1.18 million.

If that number makes you feel a little dizzy… well, you're not alone.

In one survey, Americans between 55 and 64 reported a median retirement savings of $120,000--only

Another survey found that 75% of Americans over 40 are behind saving for retirement and

28% over 55 have no retirement savings at all!

There are many factors that contributed to this problem.

For one thing, wage growth declined in the 70s and 80s.

It picked back up in the 90s, but then the housing boom convinced a lot of Americans

to go into debt to buy overpriced homes, and, well, we know how that turned out.

We've also seen an increase in cultural pressure to show “visual displays of wealth.”

A study published in the Quarterly Journal of Economics suggests that Americans are uniquely

concerned about seeming poor to others, so they spend a disproportionate amount on things

It's been great business for designer labels and advertisers--not so much for our savings

Lastly, changes in government policies have made it easier to not save money.

In the past, employees were automatically enrolled in “defined benefit plans” with

pre-set funding amounts to match their retirement needs.

Today's workers have to “opt in” to retirement plans like 401(k)s, and figure

out for themselves how much to set aside.

Furthermore, these plans are often “leaky,” meaning you're allowed to remove funds prematurely,

which makes it easy to steal from your own retirement.

Does all this mean that saving for retirement is hopeless and you should just blow your

It's still very possible to save up large amounts of money on a modest income.

The three special ingredients are Good Markets, Compound Interest, and Time.

To show you how these elements work together, it's time to…

Betty is 30 years old and makes $50,000/yr.

She hasn't saved a dime for retirement yet, but this year she's decided to start.

Between the amount she is going to save into her Roth IRA, her 401(k) at work, and her

401(k) match, she's putting away $625 a month, or $7,500 a year, That's 15% of her

income--which many experts recommend as a good savings target.

At this rate, by the time she's 65, Betty will have personally deposited $262,500 into

Impressive, but still a long way from the million dollars plus she'll need to retire.

Over the last 90 years, the stock market has grown an average of 9.8% per year.

But let's assume a little less than that… say, 7.5% If Betty can put together a decent

portfolio, she can expect her savings to grow by an average of 7.5% per year.

And as long as Betty doesn't touch that account, the dividends and interest she earns

will generate even more dividends and interest!

And over time, her savings doesn't just increase in a straight line… it increases

Now, by the time she's 65, that $262,500 of her original money has ballooned to $1,277,158.92.

A couple things to keep in mind with this scenario.

It's very likely that goods and services will cost more in the future due to inflation.

However, it's also very likely that a 30 year old like Betty will see her salary increase

If she sticks to that same 15% of her salary, she can expect to have even more set aside

What if you're older than Betty and getting a late start?

Well, that may mean that you need to set aside more of your paycheck, say 20 or 25 percent.

Or you may have to wait until your 70s to retire.

Either of these options is better than doing nothing or counting on winning the lottery.

There are many other factors that can change your specific situation.

Inheritances, social security, pensions, medical conditions.

If you're not sure where to begin, you can seek out the help of a financial planner who

They can outline a plan that fits your needs and show you that preparing for retirement

You don't have to be into shuffleboard or bird-watching to expect a little time off

And some people want to work as long as they can.

But everyone wants the power to decide that for themselves, especially after a lifetime

Of course, if you do manage to get access to a time machine, you can always fall back

on the old “Sports Almanac Retirement Plan.”

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