Soit's a littleweirdthatwecallthemcubes, evenwhenthey'renotevenclosetobeingcubeshaped.
What?
Anicecubereachesthetemperatureabove 32 F.
Itbecomesliquidwater.
ButJohn, it's around 70 degreesinthisroomrightnow, andtheIceCubeisstill I.
Sowhat's goingon?
Well, puttheicecubedownfor a littlebit.
We'llcomebacktoitnow.
I wouldliketointroduceyoutothescariestgraph I haveeverseen.
Itwaspublishedin a paperin 2016 actuallyby a friendofmine.
It's a graphofsealevelrise, butitisnotthegraphofsealevelrisethatweusuallysee.
Thosetendtolooklikethat.
Theyshowhowmuchscientistsexpectthesealeveltohaverisenby a certainpointinthefuture, andtheyinvariablyshowprettybadnews, like a fullmeterofsealevel.
Riseby 2100 wouldcostaround $14 trillion a year.
Forcomparison, allofthestudentloansoutstandingintheUSrightnow, about $1.5 trillion.
SothesegraftsareshowingyousomethingcalledglobalmeansealevelorGMs L.
That's wherethesealevelisgoingtobein 2100 andyoucanseevariousscenariosthatthe I P.
C.
C hasputtogetherinblue.
You'vegotour C P.
2.6.
That's likethebestcasescenariowhereeveryoneworksreallyhardtogetherveryquicklytomakesurethatthetotalincreaseintemperatureoftheEarthisnomorethantwodegreesCelsiusinred, you'vegotour C P.
8.5.
That's basicallythescenarioinwhichwedonothing, andspoilerwereclosertothatonethanwearetoour C P 2.6.
Butthescariestgraf I'veeverseenbringitbacknowit's got a surpriseforus.
Butwewillhavesignedupforsixmetersofsealevelriseeventoday, withthetemperatureincreasethatwe'vealreadyseen, weinthelongtermhavealreadysignedupformorethan a meterofsealevelrise.
Andsecond, ifyouwanttohearmeramble a bunchabouthow I feellike I think a littlebitdifferentlyaboutclimatechangethan a lotofpeopleandmaybe a littlebitmoreof a newwantstotake, I made a big, longvideooveronHank's Jam.
Ithas a littlebitofoptimisminit, whichyoumightneedrightnow.