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  • Nivea Pizani's 19-year-old nephew Alixon

  • was shot and killed while protesting just minutes

  • away from their home.

  • It was just a day before

  • mass anti-government demonstrations

  • in Venezuela.

  • Alixon was killed while protesting against

  • President Nicolás Maduro

  • in Catia, a poor area west of Caracas.

  • It was once a Maduro stronghold.

  • But not anymore.

  • Under former President Hugo Chavez,

  • lower-income Venezuelans thrived, mostly thanks to

  • government support and subsidies.

  • But in recent years under Maduro,

  • their living standards have declined along

  • with the country’s economy.

  • Since early January,

  • a growing number of people started

  • to rally behind the new opposition figure,

  • Juan Guaidó.

  • Maduro’s support has dwindled in Venezuela.

  • But not everyone in these poor areas

  • has come around to Guaidó.

  • Still, those protesting in neighborhoods like Catia

  • say theyre facing a swift government crackdown.

  • Witnesses told Nivea that a specific group was

  • behind her nephew’s death:

  • the Special Actions Force, or FAES.

  • It’s an elite police unit Maduro created

  • in 2017 to fight crime.

  • Human rights groups inside Venezuela

  • accuse FAES of carrying out

  • extrajudicial killings to silence

  • the political opposition in this year’s protest.

  • Marino’s group has been tracking the deaths

  • and says at least 35 people have been killed

  • since Jan. 22, when mass protests began.

  • He says FAES mostly targets poor young men.

  • When asked about FAES, Maduro’s government

  • tried to skirt the issue.

  • Residents in El Junquito,

  • another poor area west of Caracas,

  • also say FAES showed up to their demonstrations.

  • This person asked not to be identified.

  • He says FAES shot and killed his friend

  • at a protest on Jan. 23.

  • Despite the risks,

  • he says hell keep protesting against Maduro’s government.

  • For some, the reported FAES crackdown

  • was the final straw to push them away from Maduro.

  • But people are also fed up with

  • the mounting economic crisis.

  • Leonardo Guerrero lives in Antímano,

  • another Maduro stronghold in the west of Caracas,

  • with his family.

  • In February, Leonardo went out to protest

  • against the government for the first time.

  • Since the protests started, at least 800 people

  • have been arrested across the country.

  • And it’s in these poor neighborhoods

  • where it’s the most dangerous to oppose

  • the government, especially with security

  • forces cracking down on these communities.

Nivea Pizani's 19-year-old nephew Alixon

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マドゥロはベネズエラの貧困層に負けている。その理由は? (Maduro Is Losing Ground With Venezuela's Poor. Here's Why | NYT News)

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    林宜悉 に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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