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  • NARRATOR: On May 8, 1945, the war in Europe is over.

  • The Nazi menace has been put to rest, and people across America

  • cheer and celebrate.

  • But in the Pacific, there is no end in sight.

  • Enterprise steams back to Okinawa

  • where the brutal battle is entering

  • its eighth relentless week.

  • It is 5:30 AM, May 14.

  • For the round-the-clock warriors of the Big E,

  • the day is just beginning.

  • We'd come back in about 5:30 and about 6 o'clock or so.

  • We'd crawl in our bunks and we'd get some sleep.

  • And here comes the kamikaze.

  • NARRATOR: At 6:56, a single Zero begins

  • to tail the Big E. From dead astern,

  • the Japanese fighter begins its dive.

  • Enterprise keeps turning, bringing her guns into play.

  • Then, to the shock of all on board,

  • the Zero rolls left, turns upside down, and perfect,

  • elegantly dives straight down into the ship's number

  • one elevator.

  • The largest explosion in the ship's storied history

  • shakes her from bow to stern.

  • Five decks below, the Zero's 500-pound bomb

  • goes off with such power that the entire flight elevator

  • flies straight up into the air.

  • A photograph taken from the nearby USS Washington

  • captures the astonishing moment where the explosive power

  • of a single kamikaze rockets a 15 ton elevator

  • over 400 feet straight up.

  • Like a knife to the heart, Enterprise

  • has been hit as never before.

  • The ship lists with holes blasted in the hull.

  • Fires have damaged her planes.

  • As the wounded giant limps off the battlefield,

  • the repair crews assess the damage.

  • It is not good news.

  • With a missing flight elevator and a buckled deck,

  • launching and landing planes is impossible.

  • She's an aircraft carrier who can't launch aircraft.

  • In nearly four years of war, the Big E

  • has survived multiple attacks from air, sea,

  • and beneath the waves.

  • It took just one pilot with suicidal intent

  • and brilliant flying skills to do

  • what the rest of the Japanese Navy

  • could never do, take Enterprise out of the war.

  • The wounded Enterprise must return home for repairs,

  • not just at Pearl Harbor but to the States--

  • Bremerton, Washington.

  • PEDRO SANDOVAL: That was the end of the war for us.

  • We hated to leave because the war was still going on,

  • but we could not operate, not the condition of the ship.

  • NARRATOR: Enterprise is still in dry dock in August

  • when the Japanese surrender.

  • Lloyd and I went into a bar in Bremerton to have a beer,

  • and somebody came running in and said the war's over.

  • The war's over.

  • And I'll tell you, it was a great feeling.

  • NARRATOR: In Tokyo, representatives of the emperor

  • signed the unconditional surrender on the deck

  • of the battleship Missouri.

  • On the day of the surrender, kamikaze Admiral Onishi

  • writes a note of apology to the 4,000

  • pilots he sent to their deaths.

  • Then he commits ritual suicide.

  • The long war is over.

  • The men of Enterprise breathe a sigh of relief,

  • as does the rest of America.

  • The story of USS Enterprise is the story of World War II,

  • from her actions during the first attack

  • on Pearl Harbor to the final battle

  • of the Pacific at Okinawa.

  • But Enterprise's heroic actions were simply a reflection

  • of the heroes who sailed her, the last

  • of a generation who literally saved our nation

  • by risking everything.

  • ARTHUR KROPP: I didn't see any glamour in it at all.

  • All I saw was a lot of destruction,

  • a lot of bad things.

  • There's nothing glamorous about war,

  • but this country's worth fighting for.

  • That's why we do it.

  • A lot of people come up to me now

  • and say thank you for what you did.

  • Thank you.

  • ALAN PIETRUSZEWSKI: You know, if it wasn't for those guys,

  • we wouldn't be here.

  • We climbed on the backs of their sacrifice.

  • Their history is my tradition.

  • And without the sacrifices that they made,

  • I wouldn't even be here to fight.

  • NARRATOR: USS Enterprise was one of the greatest weapons

  • in the arsenal of democracy, a fierce and deadly

  • machine whose purpose was to win a devastating war.

  • But to her men, the Big E was less of a weapon than a home.

  • It was like a big mother hen or something to me.

  • You know, you'd go out on 300-mile searches

  • and come back, and here's the little beacon flickering.

  • And you'd hone in on that beacon and get back aboard.

  • You know, just our home was taking care of us.

  • NARRATOR: Enterprise may disappear, and her men may die,

  • but she is still one of the most decorated, most valiant,

  • and fightingest ships in US history,

  • and Enterprise and her band of brothers

  • will remain as beacons of valor, sacrifice, and grit as long

  • as her tales are told, as long as there

  • are Americans who remember.

NARRATOR: On May 8, 1945, the war in Europe is over.

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日本のラストスタンド(後編)|バトル360|歴史 (Japan's Last Stand (Part 2) | Battle 360 | History)

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    林宜悉 に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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