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  • This video was made possible by Skillshare.

  • Take any of their 20,000 classes for free for two months at https://skl.sh/hai10.

  • People have some pretty stupid ideas.

  • From bombing pearl harbor and then sort of just winging it to creating purple-colored

  • ketchup, we're often just not great at being smart.

  • In the realm of bad ideas, having a baby in Antarctica, the most isolated place in the

  • world with the harshest climate in the world and no advanced medical care, is certainly

  • up there and yet its been done eleven times.

  • These Antarctic babies are therefore part of a super-exclusive clubfewer people have

  • been born in Antarctica than have been to the moon.

  • I'm all for exclusive clubs—I mean, I'm a proud hotels.com silver memberbut having

  • a baby there just seems a bit reckless.

  • So why'd they do it?

  • Ok, so it's the 1900's.

  • Worldwide wars were in fashion, empires were popular until they weren't, and people realized

  • Antarctica was a thing.

  • Britain had this tradition of claiming any land that existed and so they claimed part

  • of Antarctica and then New Zealand, France, Norway, Australia, Norway again, Chile, and

  • Argentina did.

  • Slight problemthe British, Chilean, and Argentinian claims overlapped.

  • You see, this section is popular since it's the closest bit to Chile, Argentina, and the

  • Falkland islands which are Argentinian if you ask Argentina and British if you ask the

  • 4 Eurofighter Typhoons, 2 Chinooks, 2 nuclear submarines, 1 guided missile destroyer, and

  • 1,200 British troops on the islands.

  • So Britain and Chile get along, Britain and Argentina do not, and Argentina and Chile

  • sort of passively aggressively don't since Chile and Britain do.

  • So bing bang boom competing Antarctic claims and casual conflict.

  • Most believe the Chileans have a slight advantage in Antarctica since they're used to being

  • chilly but this was a classic three-way dispute.

  • Aside from these three countries, though, basically nobody believed these claims of

  • sovereignty since there were no permanent residents and no non-scientific activity.

  • Argentina decided to fix this by making babies.

  • In 1977, Argentina's Esperanza Base had a military detachment led by Captain Jorge

  • Emilio Palma whose wife, Silvia Morella de Palma was pregnant.

  • At seven months she was flown from Argentina to Esperanza Base and then two-ish months

  • later she gave birth to Emilio Marcos Palma on January 7th, 1978 of whom there are zero

  • copyright free images so I hope you enjoy this painstakingly created animation of him.

  • Argentina was run by dictator Jorge Rafael Videla at that time so, as dictators do, he

  • then made a law banning any maps of Argentina that didn't include their Antarctic claim.

  • In their minds, since they had natural Antarctic nationals they now had Antarctica.

  • Chile, which was also run by a crazy dictator at the time, wasn't having any of that so

  • they sent newlyweds to their Antarctic claim in hopes that they would not only birth their

  • baby in Antarctica but also conceive them there to strengthen their claim.

  • This came to fruition when on November 21, 1984 Juan Pablo Camacho Martino came into

  • existence as the first Chilean to be born in Antarctica.

  • You're probably now wondering what Britain was up to during this Antarctic baby boom.

  • Well, the Falklands War, for one, but also less crazy means of supporting their claim

  • such as sending researchers and their Navy.

  • All in all eleven babies were born on the continenteight Argentinian ones and three

  • Chileansand against all odds no moms or babies died.

  • Nowadays, though both countries have stopped sending women to Antarctica to have their

  • babies probably realizing that it's horribly dangerous for both the mothers and babies

  • or maybe it's that the countries are not run by crazy murderous dictators anymore.

  • Nonetheless, they have not stopped trying to assert their claims.

  • Of the many many research bases from many many countries, Chile's Villa Las Estrellas

  • and Argentina's Esperanza base are the only two to be home to civilians.

  • Both countries send whole families, including kids, to these bases, and so they both have

  • public schools.

  • Chile has gone even further at their base to make it seem like a real town rather than

  • a research base.

  • They've had a mobile phone network set up by Entel, one of the largest cellular providers

  • in Chile, so you literally won't even have roaming charges when going to Antarctica from

  • Chile.

  • They even have a post office and a branch of a commercial bank.

  • It's just like any other Chilean townexcept that it's not in Chile and the Argentinian

  • base isn't in Argentina because nobody really believes these claims.

  • Overwhelmingly, most countries still just consider Antarctica to be international territory.

  • Oh well, good effort guys.

  • If you want to become a crazy dictatorno no no that's bad.

  • If you want to start a war in Antarcticano that's illegal.

  • If you want to have a baby in Antarctica, you're going to need to know how to deliver

  • babies and Skillshare can not teach you that.

  • Are you crazy!

  • I mean, I know Skillshare has over 20,000 courses taught by experts on anything and

  • everything, but you should not be bringing humans into existence off of what anyone on

  • the internet says.

  • Just take that motivation and learn something productive like HTML or creative writing or

  • how to solve a Rubik's cube by one of the top 1,000 Scottish YouTubers Mike Boyd.

  • They really have classes on pretty much everything except making babies.

  • Well, actually, they sort-of have classes on the early steps but what's important

  • is that you can try all of this for free for two whole months at https://skl.sh/hai10.

This video was made possible by Skillshare.

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南極で11人の赤ちゃんが生まれた理由 (Why 11 Babies Have Been Born in Antarctica)

  • 91 2
    April Lu に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日
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