字幕表 動画を再生する 英語字幕をプリント THANKS FOR SPENDING YOUR TUESDAY WITH US ON "MID- MORNING." FINLAND IS ENDING ITS EXPERIMENT WITH PAYING ALL CITIZENS A UNIVERSAL BASIC INCOME. 2,000 CITIZENS WHO WERE UNEMPLOYED WERE GIVEN A MONTHLY PAYMENT. IN THE U.S., WHEN YOU COLLECT UNEMPLOYMENT, YOU HAVE TO MEET CERTAIN CONDITIONS. THEY SAID WHAT IF WE JUST GAVE PEOPLE MONEY AND SAID HERE IT IS. TRYING TO FIND A JOB. THEY TRIED IT FOR OVER A YEAR. THE POLITICIANS AND THE GENERAL PUBLIC GREW WEARY OF IT. THERE IS A LACK OF TRUST THAT WHEN YOU GIVE PEOPLE MONEY AND SAY FIND A JOB THAT PEOPLE DON'T REALLY HAVE AN INCENTIVE TO FIND THAT JOB. I THINK SO. I KNOW IT WASN'T THAT MANY PEOPLE. YOU SAID 2,000. WHEN YOU ARE TALKING ABOUT GIVING OUT MONEY -- AND THEY GET TO KEEP IT -- EVEN IF THEY FIND A JOB. I FEEL LIKE I WOULD NOT BE AS MOTIVATED IF I KNEW I HAD A CUSHION. SOME PEOPLE THINK THE REGULAR UNEMPLOYMENT SYSTEM DOESN'T GIVE PEOPLE ENOUGH OF AN INCENTIVE TO GET OUT AND FIND A JOB. THIS WAS SUPPOSED TO BE THE STARTING POINT IN A PROJECT THAT WOULD WORK TOWARDS UNIVERSAL BASIC INCOME. THIS WAS JUST FOR PEOPLE THAT WERE UNEMPLOYED. MAYBE WE SHOULD UNDERSCORE THAT POINT. THE REASON THIS IDEA OF UNIVERSAL BASIC INCOME HAS A GREAT NUMBER OF PEOPLE INTERESTED IN IT IS BECAUSE THIS IDEA OF GIVING EVERYONE -- IF YOU GAVE EVERYONE AN INCOME PEOPLE WOULD BE WILLING TO TAKE A RISK AND APPLY FOR A NEW JOB OR QUIT A JOB WHERE THEY WEREN'T GETTING PAID WELL. THAT CHANGE IN THE ECONOMY WOULD CHANGE SUPPLY AND DEMAND. THERE HAVE BEEN STUDIES THAT SHOW $6,000 A YEAR DOESN'T NEGATIVELY IMPACT THE LABOR FORCE. IT ENCOURAGES PEOPLE TO SEEK HIGHER EDUCATION. THERE IS ALSO DECREASES IN DRUG USE. YOU ARE NOT PAYING SOMEBODY A SALARY TO GET BY ON FOR A YEAR. BUT MAYBE IT IS ENOUGH WHERE A SINGLE MOM CAN PAY FOR DAYCARE SO SHE CAN GET BACK IN THE WORK FORCE OR TAKE CARE OF BILLS WHERE YOU FEEL LIKE YOU HAVE THE OPPORTUNITY TO TRY FOR A SCHOOL. ON THE FLIP SIDE YOU HAVE TO LOOK AT WHO IS PAYING FOR THIS. THEY SAID 70% OF PEOPLE SUPPORTED THIS UNTIL THEY HAD TO RAISE THEIR TAXES MORE TO PAY FOR IT. THEN ONLY HALF OF THE NUMBER WANTED IT. I WONDER HOW MUCH OF THAT WAS THAT THEY WERE NOT SELECTED. STOCKTON, CALIFORNIA IS DOING A SIMILAR PROGRAM IN AUGUST WHERE EVERYONE WILL BE ELIGIBLE TO GET THE MONEY. THE COST IS TREMENDOUS.
A2 初級 米 フィンランド、ユニバーサルベーシックインカムの実験を終了 (Finland Closes Out Universal Basic Income Experiment) 17 2 王惟惟 に公開 2021 年 01 月 14 日 シェア シェア 保存 報告 動画の中の単語